{"id":99366,"date":"2024-05-31T14:16:17","date_gmt":"2024-05-31T06:16:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/gonglue\/99366.html"},"modified":"2024-05-31T15:13:15","modified_gmt":"2024-05-31T07:13:15","slug":"%e5%9b%bd%e9%99%85%e4%b8%8a%e6%97%85%e6%b8%b8%e7%a0%81%e5%a4%b4%ef%bc%8c%e6%b8%b8%e4%ba%ba%e7%a0%81%e5%a4%b4%e5%ae%98%e6%96%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/gonglue\/99366.html","title":{"rendered":"\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u65c5\u6e38\u7801\u5934\uff0c\u6e38\u4eba\u7801\u5934\u5b98\u65b9"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u65c5\u6e38\u7801\u5934\uff0c\u6e38\u4eba\u7801\u5934\u5b98\u65b9\"<\/p>\n

1. \u6e38\u4eba\u7801\u5934\u5b98\u65b9<\/h2>\n

\u56e2\u7ed3\u6e56\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u5730\u540d\u548c\u8857\u9053\u540d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6307\u56e2\u7ed3\u6e56\u8857\u9053\u53ca\u5176\u9644\u8fd1\u5730\u533a\u3002\u671d\u9633\u533a\u56e2\u7ed3\u6e56\u8857\u9053\u529e\u4e8b\u5904\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e1980\u5e74\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e1c\u4e09\u73af\u5317\u8def\u4ee5\u4e1c\uff0c\u662f\u5e02\u533a\u4ea4\u901a\u8981\u5730\uff0c\u672c\u8857\u9053\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9053\u8def\u6709\u4e1c\u4e09\u73af\u5317\u8def\u3001\u59da\u5bb6\u56ed\u8def\u3001\u671d\u9633\u5317\u8def\u3001\u519c\u5c55\u9986\u5357\u8def\u3001\u56e2\u7ed3\u6e56\u8def\u3002\u56e2\u7ed3\u6e56\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e56\uff0c\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u5341\u5927\u4eba\u5de5\u6e56\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u56e2\u7ed3\u6e56\u516c\u56ed\u5185\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7535\u89c6\u5267\u300a\u7389\u89c2\u97f3\u300b\u7684\u53d6\u666f\u5730\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e2\u7ed3\u6e56\u539f\u662f\u6c99\u7b52\u5b50\u3001\u56db\u68f5\u69d0\u3001\u5510\u5bb6\u7a91\u3001\u5c0f\u5e84\u3001\u767d\u5bb6\u5e84\u7b49\u6751\u90e8\u5206\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u9664\u6751\u843d\u3001\u519c\u7530\u5916\uff0c\u591a\u662f\u82c7\u5858\u3001\u7a91\u5751\u3001\u575f\u5730\u300250\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0c\u4e8c\u9053\u6c9f\u5efa\u5e73\u623f\u5c45\u6c11\u533a\u300250\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u8f7b\u5de5\u90e8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9662\u5728\u59da\u5bb6\u56ed\u8def\u897f\u6bb5\u5317\u4fa7\u5efa\u804c\u5de5\u5bb6\u5c5e\u5bbf\u820d\u697c\uff0c\u73b0\u79f0\u767d\u5bb6\u5e84\u4e1c\u91cc\u300260\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5728\u6c34\u7893\u5b50\u5730\u533a\u4e3a\u57ce\u5e02\u642c\u8fc1\u6237\u5efa\u591a\u5c42\u4f4f\u5b85\u697c\u548c\u673a\u5173\u5e72\u90e8\u5bbf\u820d\u697c\u300270\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u6539\u6269\u5efa\u4e8c\u9053\u6c9f\u5e73\u623f\u5c45\u6c11\u533a\u4e3a\u56e2\u7ed3\u6e56\u5357\u91cc\u30021976\u5e74\u59cb\u5efa\u56e2\u7ed3\u6e56\u4f4f\u5b85\u533a\uff0c1985\u5e74\u4f4f\u5b85\u533a\u5f62\u6210\u300280\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e\u91cd\u70b9\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n

1980\u5e748\u670825\u65e5\u8bbe\u7acb\u8857\u9053\uff0c1981\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u5bf9\u5916\u529e\u516c\u30021996\u5e74\uff0c\u9762\u79ef1.2\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\uff0c\u4eba\u53e34.4\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u8f96\u6c34\u7893\u5b50\u3001\u5357\u4e00\u4e8c\u6761\u3001\u6c34\u7893\u897f\u91cc\u3001\u4e1c\u533a\u3001\u4e1c\u8def\u3001\u4e1c\u91cc\u3001\u56e2\u7ed3\u6e56\u5357\u91cc\u3001\u5317\u91cc\u3001\u4e2d\u8def\u3001\u5357\u4e09\u6761\uff0c\u56e2\u7ed3\u6e56\u5317\u5934\u4e8c\u6761\u4e00\u5c45\u3001\u4e8c\u5c45\u3001\u4e09\u5c45\uff0c\u5317\u4e09\u56db\u6761\u3001\u5317\u4e09\u56db\u5317\u3001\u767d\u5bb6\u5e84\u4e1c\u91cc\u548c\u8f7b\u5de5\u3001\u7535\u7814\u6240\u3001\u6c11\u822a\u5bbf\u820d\u3001\u6c34\u5229\u5c40\u3001\u3001\u7269\u5851\u3001\u771f\u5317\u3001\u5546\u68c0\u3001\u679c\u6279\u3001\u57ce\u5efa\u3001\u4f4f\u4e94\u7b4927\u4e2a\u5c45\uff08\u5bb6\uff09\u59d4\u4f1a\u30022002\u5e74\uff0c\u9762\u79ef1.21\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\uff0c\u4eba\u53e34.1\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u8f96\u4e00\u4e8c\u6761\u3001\u4e09\u56db\u6761\u3001\u4e2d\u8def\u3001\u6c34\u7893\u5b50\u3001\u5357\u91cc\u3001\u5317\u91cc6\u4e2a\u793e\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n

1958\u5e74\u53d1\u52a8\u7fa4\u4f17\u5c06\u65e7\u7a91\u5751\u6316\u6210\u73af\u6e56\uff0c\u6545\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u56e2\u7ed3\u6e56\u201d\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5e74\u5f00\u53d1\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c1986\u5e74\u56e2\u7ed3\u6e56\u516c\u56ed\u7ae3\u5de5\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u5bf9\u6e38\u4eba\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u5e74\u63a5\u5f85\u6e38\u4eba350\u4e07\u4eba\u6b21\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u56e2\u7ed3\u6e56\u516c\u56ed\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e1c\u4e09\u73af\u5317\u8def\uff0c\u662f\u56fd\u5bb63A\u7ea7\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u533a\uff0c\u516c\u56ed\u5185\u6709\u4eff\u771f\u6d77\u6ee8\u4e50\u56ed\u3002\u516c\u56ed\u5efa\u7b51\u65e2\u6709\u5317\u65b9\u6d51\u539a\u5e84\u91cd\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u6c5f\u5357\u6c11\u5c45\u98ce\u683c\uff1a\u7070\u74e6\u9876\u3001\u767d\u7c89\u5899\u3001\u6960\u6728\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e2\u7ed3\u6e56\u516c\u56ed\u6811\u6728\u8471\u830f\u3001\u6de1\u96c5\u5e7d\u9759\u3002\u6d53\u5bc6\u7684\u6811\u6797\u4e0e\u9e45\u6bdb\u7ed2\u4f3c\u7684\u8349\u5730\u4e0e\u6e56\u5149\u5c71\u8272\u76f8\u6620\u6210\u8f89\uff0c\u98ce\u5149\u65d6\u65ce\u3002\u4ead\u5eca\u8f69\u9601\u4f73\u5448\uff0c\u58c1\u6865\u822b\u5385\u5de7\u5e03\uff1b\u5317\u90e8\u201c\u534a\u58c1\u957f\u5eca\u201d\u4e34\u6c34\u67b6\u4e8e\u6e56\u5cb8\uff0c\u873f\u8712\u66f2\u6298\uff1b\u4e1c\u90e8\u6709\u201c\u4e91\u5c71\u201d\u906e\u6321\uff0c\u5c71\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u66f2\u5f84\u201d\u901a\u5e7d\uff1b\u5357\u5cb8\u7801\u5934\u767e\u4f59\u6e38\u8239\u4f9b\u6e38\u4eba\u8361\u6ce2\u6e56\u4e2d\u3002\u56ed\u4e2d\u666f\u70b9\u6709\u6d41\u6c34\u7167\u58c1\u3001\u534a\u58c1\u957f\u5eca\u3001\u73af\u6ce2\u6865\u3001\u5f97\u6708\u5eca\u3001\u4e91\u5c71\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6e38\u4eba\u7801\u5934\u516c\u53f8<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

\u7801\u5934\u662f\u6d77\u8fb9\u3001\u6c5f\u6cb3\u8fb9\u4e13\u4f9b\u8f6e\u8239\u6216\u6e21\u8239\u505c\u6cca\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e58\u5ba2\u4e0a\u4e0b\u3001\u8d27\u7269\u88c5\u5378\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u89c1\u4e8e\u6c34\u9646\u4ea4\u901a\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u5229\u7528\u7801\u5934\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6e21\u8f6e\u6cca\u5cb8\u4e0a\u843d\u4e58\u5ba2\u53ca\u8d27\u7269\u4e4b\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5438\u5f15\u6e38\u4eba\uff0c\u53ca\u7ea6\u4f1a\u96c6\u5408\u7684\u5730\u6807\u3002\u5728\u7801\u5934\u5468\u8fb9\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u6216\u8bbe\u65bd\u6709\u90ae\u8f6e\u3001\u6e21\u8f6e\u3001\u8d27\u67dc\u8239\u3001\u4ed3\u5e93\u3001\u6d77\u5173\u3001\u6d6e\u6865\u3001\u9c7c\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u6d77\u6ee8\u957f\u5eca\u3001\u8f66\u7ad9\u3001\u9910\u5385\u3001\u6216\u8005\u5546\u573a\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

3. \u6e38\u4eba\u7801\u5934\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u5e97<\/h2>\n

1.\u508d\u665a\uff0c\u4e09\u4e9a\u6c34\u5382\u7801\u5934\u7684\u6d77\u9762\u662f\u5e73\u9759\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6e14\u8239\u90fd\u8fd9\u91cc\u505c\u9760\u3002\u8239\u4e0a\u7684\u6253\u9c7c\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u79bb\u5f00\u8fc7\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8239\u53ea\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6d17\u6fa1\u662f\u5728\u8239\u4e0a\uff0c\u5403\u996d\u662f\u5728\u8239\u4e0a\uff0c\u7761\u89c9\u662f\u5728\u8239\u4e0a\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u4e8b\u90fd\u5728\u8239\u4e0a\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u5348\u540e\u7684\u9633\u5149\u5f88\u5f3a\u70c8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u8eb2\u5728\u6e38\u8f6e\u91cc\u770b\u7801\u5934\u7684\u98ce\u666f\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u2014\u2014\u89c2\u770b\u91d1\u95e8\u5c9b\u3002\u84dd\u84dd\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\uff0c\u78a7\u7eff\u7684\u5927\u6d77\uff0c\u6d77\u98ce\u8f7b\u8f7b\u7684\u5439\u62c2\u7740\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u597d\u60ec\u610f\uff0c\u6e38\u8f6e\u5f80\u524d\u5f00\u7740\uff0c\u6e38\u8f6e\u540e\u9762\u8ddf\u7740\u597d\u591a\u7684\u6d77\u9e25\uff0c\u6d77\u9e25\u501f\u52a9\u6e38\u8f6e\u66f4\u8f7b\u5feb\u7684\u7684\u98de\u7740\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u508d\u665a\u65f6\u5206\uff0c\u8239\u8eab\u95ea\u70c1\u7684\u9713\u8679\u706f\u4e94\u5f69\u7f24\u7eb7\u5341\u5206\u8000\u773c\uff0c\u4e0e\u7801\u5934\u4e24\u5cb8\u7684\u706f\u5149\u76f8\u4e92\u547c\u5e94\uff0c\u8ba9\u591c\u8272\u4e2d\u7684\u671d\u5929\u95e8\u66f4\u52a0\u8ff7\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u53ea\u542c\u89c1\u545c\u545c\u2026\u2026\u7684\u4e00\u58f0\u957f\u9e23\uff0c\u8d77\u822a\u5566\uff01\u8d77\u822a\u5566\uff01\u4eba\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u5f02\u52a8\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u9635\u9635\u6b22\u547c\u58f0\uff0c\u6e38\u5ba2\u4eec\u7eb7\u7eb7\u62ff\u51fa\u7167\u76f8\u673a\u62cd\u7167\u7559\u5ff5\uff0c\uff0c\u987f\u65f6\u4e24\u5cb8\u7684\u98ce\u666f\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u5e45\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff0c<\/p>\n

4.\u591c\u5e55\u964d\u4e34\u4e86\uff0c\u585e\u7eb3\u6cb3\u4e24\u5cb8\u706f\u706b\u8f89\u714c\uff0c\u57c3\u83f2\u5c14\u94c1\u5854\u91d1\u5149\u95ea\u8000\u3002\u94c1\u5854\u4e0b\u7684\u6e38\u8239\u7801\u5934\u6e38\u4eba\u5982\u7ec7\u3002\u4e00\u8258\u53c8\u4e00\u8258\u6e38\u8239\u9a76\u79bb\u7801\u5934\uff0c\u8f7d\u7740\u6e38\u4eba\u53bb\u6b23\u8d4f\u585e\u7eb3\u6cb3\u4e24\u5cb8\u7684\u591c\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

5.\u767b\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e94\u5c42\u7684\u9876\u5c42\u7532\u677f\uff0c\u5411\u8fdc\u773a\u671b\uff0c\u6211\u8fd9\u624d\u4ece\u6b63\u9762\u4e00\u7779\u5343\u5c9b\u6e56\u7801\u5934\u7684\u59ff\u8272\uff0c\u5728\u591c\u8272\u7b3c\u7f69\u4e0b\uff0c\u5343\u5c9b\u6e56\u7801\u5934\u4eff\u4f5b\u5e26\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c42\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u9762\u7eb1\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u7981\u6d6e\u60f3\u8054\u7fe9\uff0c\u5411\u540e\u8f6c\u8eab\u4fbf\u770b\u5230\u9760\u8fd1\u6e56\u5cb8\u7684\u6e56\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u5cb8\u4e0a\u706f\u706b\u7684\u7167\u8000\u4e0b\uff0c\u6620\u5c04\u7740\u7e41\u534e\u7684\u7bc7\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6e38\u4eba\u7801\u5934\u5b98\u65b9\u5ba2\u670d\u7535\u8bdd<\/h2>\n

\u6709\uff0c\u5728\u534e\u4e50\u8857\u4e1c\u5317\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5927\u8fde\u4e1c\u6e2f\u6e38\u4eba\u7801\u5934\u6216\u8005\u5230\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u9ec4\u767d\u5634\u6d77\u57df\u4e00\u5e26\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u539f\u6765\u7684\u4e1c\u6d77\u5934\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e26\u6d77\u57df\u7531\u4e8e\u586b\u6d77\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u539f\u5cb8\u7ebf\u5411\u6d77\u91cc\u79fb\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6d77\u6c34\u6bd4\u8f83\u6df1\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5cb8\u9493\uff0c\u9c7c\u79cd\u7c7b\u9ec4\u9c7c\u3001\u9ed1\u9c7c\u5c45\u591a\uff0c\u79cb\u5b63\u82b1\u9c85\u9c7c\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u9c7c\u83b7\u53ef\u89c2\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9493\u70b9\u76f8\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u662f\u9493\u9c7c\u7231\u597d\u8005\u7684\u597d\u53bb\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u6e38\u5ba2\u7801\u5934\u5728\u54ea\u91cc<\/h2>\n

\u5916\u5730\u6e38\u5ba2\u53bb\u53a6\u95e8\u5728\u4e1c\u6e21\u90ae\u8f6e\u7801\u5934\u5750\u8239\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u7684\u8f6e\u6e21\u7801\u5934\u73b0\u5728\u53ea\u80fd\u672c\u5730\u4eba\u6216\u6301\u6709\u672c\u5730\u793e\u4fdd\u5361\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u80fd\u5750\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5916\u5730\u6e38\u5ba2\u5230\u9f13\u6d6a\u5c7f\u572817\uff1a30\u4e4b\u524d\u90fd\u662f\u8981\u4ece\u4e1c\u6e21\u7801\u5934(\u6e56\u91cc\u533a\u4e1c\u6e2f\u8def2\u53f7)\u5750\u8239\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u5728\u6d77\u6ca7\u533a\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5230\u5d69\u5c7f\u7801\u5934(\u5efa\u6e2f\u8def2188\u53f7)\u8d2d\u7968\u4e0a\u8239\u5230\u9f13\u6d6a\u5c7f\u5185\u539d\u6fb3\u7801\u5934\uff0c\u56de\u7b54\u5b8c\u6bd5\uff01<\/p>\n

6. \u6e38\u4eba\u7801\u5934\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1<\/h2>\n

\u9493\u9c7c\u8247\u505c\u9760\u5728\u7801\u5934\u3002\u7801\u5934\u662f\u6d77\u8fb9\u3001\u6c5f\u6cb3\u8fb9\u4e13\u4f9b\u8f6e\u8239\u6216\u6e21\u8239\u505c\u6cca\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e58\u5ba2\u4e0a\u4e0b\u3001\u8d27\u7269\u88c5\u5378\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u89c1\u4e8e\u6c34\u9646\u4ea4\u901a\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u5229\u7528\u7801\u5934\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6e21\u8f6e\u6cca\u5cb8\u4e0a\u843d\u4e58\u5ba2\u53ca\u8d27\u7269\u4e4b\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5438\u5f15\u6e38\u4eba\uff0c\u53ca\u7ea6\u4f1a\u96c6\u5408\u7684\u5730\u6807\u3002\u5728\u7801\u5934\u5468\u8fb9\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u6216\u8bbe\u65bd\u6709\u90ae\u8f6e\u3001\u6e21\u8f6e\u3001\u8d27\u67dc\u8239\u3001\u4ed3\u5e93\u3001\u6d77\u5173\u3001\u6d6e\u6865\u3001\u9c7c\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u6d77\u6ee8\u957f\u5eca\u3001\u8f66\u7ad9\u3001\u9910\u5385\u3001\u6216\u8005\u5546\u573a\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u6d77\u4e0a\u65c5\u6e38\u7801\u5934<\/h2>\n

\u6d77\u53e3\u8f6e\u6e21\u7801\u5934<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6d77\u53e3\u7801\u5934\u6709\u6d77\u53e3\u6e2f\uff08\u65b0\u6d77\u6e2f\u3001\u79c0\u82f1\u6e2f\u3001\u9a6c\u6751\u6e2f\u533a\uff09\u548c\u5357\u6e2f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u8f93\u65c5\u5ba2\u3001\u5ba2\u8f66\u3001\u5c0f\u8f66\u7684\u8f6e\u6e21\u6709\u65b0\u6d77\u6e2f\u3001\u79c0\u82f1\u6e2f\u548c\u7ca4\u6d77\u94c1\u8def\u5357\u6e2f\u7801\u5934\uff0c\u8d27\u8fd0\u6e2f\u4e3a\u9a6c\u6751\u6e2f\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30001\u3001\u65b0\u6d77\u6e2f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7ca4\u6d77\u94c1\u8def\u8f6e\u6e21\u5357\u6e2f\u7801\u5934\u9632\u6ce2\u5824\u5317\u4fa7\uff0c\u65b0\u6d77\u6e2f\u533a\u9632\u6ce2\u5824\u5185\u4fa7\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe8\u4e2a1\u4e07\u5428\u5ba2\u8d27\u6eda\u88c5\u6cca\u4f4d\u53ca\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u914d\u5957\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u80fd\u529b\u4e3a\u6c7d\u8f66100\u4e07\u8f86\u6b21\u3001\u65c5\u5ba2600\u4e07\u4eba\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5ba2\u8fd0\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6e2f\u53e3\u5b9e\u540d\u5236\u552e\u7968\uff0c\u5f00\u542f\u73b0\u573a\u81ea\u52a9\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u5fae\u4fe1\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u552e\u7968\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1b\u5b9e\u73b0\u6e2f\u5185\u6446\u6e21\u3001\u5e02\u5185\u516c\u4ea4\u6362\u4e58\u3001\u7701\u9645\u5ba2\u73ed\u8f66\u4e0e\u6d77\u8fd0\u7684\u65e0\u7f1d\u8854\u63a5\uff1b\u5b9e\u73b0\u89c6\u9891\u76d1\u63a7\u5168\u8986\u76d6\uff0c\u89c4\u8303\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5730\u5740\uff1a\u6d77\u53e3\u5e02\u79c0\u82f1\u533a\u65b0\u6d77\u4e61<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30002\u3001\u79c0\u82f1\u6e2f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u79c0\u82f1\u6e2f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6d77\u53e3\u5e02\u79c0\u82f1\u533a\u6ee8\u6d77\u5927\u9053\u897f\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u57ce\u5e02\u53d1\u5c55\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u300a\u6d77\u53e3\u6e2f\u603b\u4f53\u89c4\u5212\u300b\u548c\u7701\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u79c0\u82f1\u6e2f\u533a\u672a\u6765\u53ea\u4fdd\u7559\u5e94\u6025\u5ba2\u8fd0\u3001\u90ae\u8f6e\u3001\u6c34\u4e0a\u98de\u673a\u3001\u5feb\u8239\u3001\u6d77\u4e0a\u6e38\uff08\u542b\u591c\u6e38\uff09\u3001\u652f\u6301\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5176\u6563\u6742\u8d27\u548c\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u4e1a\u52a1\u5c06\u642c\u8fc1\u81f3\u9a6c\u6751\u6e2f\u533a\uff0c\u8f66\u5ba2\u6eda\u88c5\u8f6e\u6e21\u4e1a\u52a1\u5c06\u642c\u8fc1\u81f3\u65b0\u6d77\u6e2f\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5ba2\u6eda\u4e1a\u52a1\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u65b0\u6d77\u6e2f\u4e00\u671f\u3001\u4e8c\u671f\u7801\u5934\u5df2\u5efa\u6210\u6295\u4ea7\uff0c\u5df2\u5b9e\u73b0\u79c0\u82f1\u6e2f\u533a\u8f6e\u6e21\u4e1a\u52a180%\u642c\u8fc1\u81f3\u65b0\u6d77\u6e2f\u533a\uff1b\u8ba1\u5212\u5f85\u65b0\u6d77\u6e2f\u7efc\u5408\u5ba2\u8fd0\u67a2\u7ebd\u5efa\u6210\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u79c0\u82f1\u6e2f\u533a\u8f6e\u6e21\u4e1a\u52a1\u5168\u90e8\u642c\u8fc1\u81f3\u65b0\u6d77\u6e2f\u533a\uff0c\u79c0\u82f1\u6e2f\u533a\u5c4a\u65f6\u4ec5\u4fdd\u7559\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u5e94\u6025\u5ba2\u8fd0\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30003\u3001\u5357\u6e2f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6d77\u5357\u94c1\u8def\u8f6e\u6e21\u76ee\u524d\u7531\u94c1\u8def\u5357\u6e2f\u3001\u5317\u6e2f\u548c\u201c\u7ca4\u6d77\u94c11\u30012\u30013\u30014\u53f7\u201d\u56db\u8258\u5ba2\u6eda\u8239\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u8de8\u6d77\u94c1\u8def\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u627f\u62c5\u743c\u5dde\u6d77\u5ce1\u6563\u5ba2\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u88c5\u8f7d\u8fd0\u8425\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fdb\u51fa\u5c9b\u5ba2\u8d27\u5217\u8f66\u8fd0\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5fae\u4fe1\u641c\u7d22\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u6d77\u53e3\u672c\u5730\u5b9d\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u540e\u5728\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u56de\u590d\u3010\u8239\u7968\u3011\u53ef\u83b7\u8d2d\u7968\u5165\u53e3\u3001\u822a\u73ed\u65f6\u523b\u8868\u3001\u505c\u590d\u822a\u67e5\u8be2\u5165\u53e3\u3001\u8239\u7968\u4ef7\u683c\u53ca\u8d2d\u7968\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u7535\u8bdd\u3001\u9884\u7ea6\u8fc7\u6d77\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

8. \u6e14\u4eba\u7801\u5934\u5b98\u7f51<\/h2>\n

\u770b\u95e8\u72d72\u6e14\u4eba\u7801\u5934\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u70b9\u83b7\u5f97\uff0c\u4e0a\u5c42\u6ed1\u6ed1\u68af\u7528\u9065\u63a7\u8f66\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u83b7\u5f97\u3002<\/p>\n

9. \u666f\u533a\u6e38\u8239\u7801\u5934<\/h2>\n

\u3000\u3000\u901a\u5dde\u533a<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7ebf\u8def\u4e00\uff1a\u5317\u8fd0\u6cb32\u53f7\u7801\u5934(330\u5206\u949f\u957f\u7ebf\u6e38)\u2014\u2014\u901a\u5dde\u4e09\u6559\u5e99\u00b7\u4e09\u5e99\u4e00\u5854\u2014\u2014\u5317\u4eac\u5317\u6295\u7231\u7434\u6d77\u8d2d\u7269\u516c\u56ed<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7ebf\u8def\u4e8c\uff1a\u57ce\u5e02\u7eff\u5fc3\u68ee\u6797\u516c\u56ed\u2014\u2014\u5927\u8fd0\u6cb3\u68ee\u6797\u516c\u56ed\u2014\u2014\u5317\u8fd0\u6cb32\u53f7\u7801\u5934(60\u5206\u949f\u77ed\u7ebf\u6e38)\u2014\u2014\u901a\u5dde\u4e09\u6559\u5e99\u00b7\u4e09\u5e99\u4e00\u5854\u2014\u2014\u4e07\u8fbe\u5e7f\u573a(\u901a\u5dde\u5e97)<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7ebf\u8def\u4e09\uff1a\u516b\u91cc\u6865\u2014\u2014\u4e2d\u4ed3\u4ed3\u5899\u9057\u5740\u2014\u2014\u901a\u5dde\u533a\u535a\u7269\u9986\u2014\u2014\u901a\u5dde\u533a\u56fe\u4e66\u9986<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7ebf\u8def\u56db\uff1a\u53f0\u6e56\u751f\u6001\u6f14\u827a\u5c0f\u9547\u2014\u2014\u5317\u4eac\u6587\u65fa\u9601\u6728\u4f5c\u535a\u7269\u9986\u2014\u2014\u5f20\u5bb6\u6e7e\u535a\u7269\u9986\u2014\u2014\u5b8b\u5e84\u827a\u672f\u5c0f\u9547<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7ebf\u8def\u4e94\uff1a\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u9053\u2014\u2014\u5317\u4eac\u73af\u7403\u5ea6\u5047\u533a\u2014\u2014\u8bfa\u91d1\u5ea6\u5047\u9152\u5e97\/\u79cb\u679c\u9152\u5e97(\u5317\u4eac\u901a\u5dde\u73af\u7403\u4e07\u76db\u4e1c\u5730\u94c1\u7ad9\u5e97)\u2014\u2014\u57ce\u5e02\u7eff\u5fc3\u68ee\u6797\u516c\u56ed<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e1c\u57ce\u533a<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7ebf\u8def\uff1a\u4e07\u5b81\u6865\u2014\u2014\u4e1c\u4e0d\u538b\u6865\u9057\u5740\u2014\u2014\u7389\u6cb3\u6545\u9053\u9057\u5740(\u4e1c\u57ce\u6bb5)\u2014\u2014\u901a\u60e0\u6cb3\u7389\u6cb3\u9057\u5740\u2014\u2014\u6625\u98ce\u4e66\u9662\u2014\u2014\u5357\u65b0\u4ed3<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u897f\u57ce\u533a<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7ebf\u8def\uff1a\u5317\u4eac\u90ed\u5b88\u656c\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u2014\u2014\u897f\u6d77\u6e7f\u5730\u516c\u56ed\u2014\u2014\u5b8b\u5e86\u9f84\u540c\u5fd7\u6545\u5c45\u2014\u2014\u9f13\u697c\u897f\u5927\u8857\u2014\u2014\u70df\u888b\u659c\u8857\u2014\u2014\u94f6\u952d\u6865\u2014\u2014\u4eac\u676d\u8fd0\u6cb3\u79ef\u6c34\u6f6d\u6e2f\u7891\u2014\u2014\u706b\u5fb7\u771f\u541b\u5e99\u706b\u795e\u5e99\u2014\u2014\u5317\u4eac\u4ec0\u5239\u6d77\u76ae\u5f71\u6587\u5316\u9152\u5e97<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6d77\u6dc0\u533a<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7ebf\u8def\uff1a\u7687\u5bb6\u5fa1\u6cb3\u6e38\u8239\u7801\u5934\u2014\u2014\u4e94\u5854\u5bfa(\u5317\u4eac\u77f3\u523b\u827a\u672f\u535a\u7269\u9986)\u2014\u2014\u56fd\u5bb6\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u2014\u2014\u7d2b\u7af9\u9662\u516c\u56ed\u2014\u2014\u4e07\u5bff\u5bfa\u2014\u2014\u5927\u8fd0\u6cb3\u5e7f\u6e90\u95f8\u9057\u5740\u2014\u2014\u5357\u957f\u6cb3\u516c\u56ed\u2014\u2014\u9890\u548c\u56ed(\u5317\u5bab\u95e8\u5149\u6587\u5316\u9986)<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u671d\u9633\u533a<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7ebf\u8def\u4e00\uff1a\u5c06\u5e9c\u516c\u56ed\u2014\u2014\u9890\u5824\u6e2f\u2014\u2014\u671d\u9633\u516c\u56ed\u2014\u2014\u4eae\u9a6c\u6cb3\u591c\u6e38(\u84dd\u8272\u6e2f\u6e7e)<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7ebf\u8def\u4e8c\uff1a\u5e86\u4e30\u516c\u56ed(\u901a\u60e0\u6cb3)\u2014\u2014SKP(\u5317)\/\u5408\u751f\u6c47(\u5357)\u2014\u2014\u9ad8\u7891\u5e97\u6f15\u8fd0\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u5316\u6e38\u89c8\u533a\u2014\u2014\u516b\u91cc\u6865\u97f3\u4e50\u4e3b\u9898\u516c\u56ed<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u987a\u4e49\u533a<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7ebf\u8def\uff1a\u987a\u4e49\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u5fc3\u2014\u2014\u987a\u946b\u7eff\u8272\u5ea6\u5047\u6751\u2014\u2014\u4e03\u5f69\u8776\u56ed\u2014\u2014\u6f6e\u767d\u6cb3\u68ee\u6797\u516c\u56ed(\u6e38\u8239)<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u660c\u5e73\u533a<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7ebf\u8def\uff1a\u660e\u5341\u4e09\u9675\u666f\u533a\u2014\u2014\u4e50\u591a\u6e2f\u00b7\u5947\u5e7b\u4e50\u56ed\u2014\u2014\u767d\u6d6e\u6cc9\u5927\u8fd0\u6cb3\u6e90\u5934\u9057\u5740\u516c\u56ed\u2014\u2014\u660c\u5e73\u65b0\u57ce\u6ee8\u6cb3\u68ee\u6797\u516c\u56ed\u2014\u2014\u8349\u8393\u535a\u89c8\u56ed<\/p>\n

10. \u65c5\u6e38\u7801\u5934\u7ba1\u7406<\/h2>\n

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(2)\u6309\u5236\u7bb1\u6750\u6599\u5206:\u6709\u94dd\u5408\u91d1\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1,\u94a2\u677f\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1,\u7ea4\u7ef4\u677f\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1,\u73bb\u7483\u94a2\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1. (3)\u6309\u7528\u9014\u5206:\u6709\u5e72\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1;\u51b7\u51bb\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1(REEFER CONTAINER);\u6302\u8863\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1(DRESS HANGER CONTAINER);\u5f00\u9876\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1(OPENTOP CONTAINER);\u6846\u67b6\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1(FLAT RACK CONTAINER);\u7f50\u5f0f\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1(TANK CONTAINER). 3.\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8fd0\u8f93\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u65b9:\u4e3b\u8981\u6709:\u65e0\u8239\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba,\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u5b9e\u9645\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba,\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u79df\u8d41\u516c\u53f8,\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u5806\u573a\u548c\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8d27\u8fd0\u7ad9\u7b49. (1)\u65e0\u8239\u7ecf\u8425\u4eba(NON-VESSEL OPERATING COMMON CARRIER:NVOCC):\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e13\u95e8\u7ecf\u8425\u96c6\u88c5\u8d27\u8fd0\u7684\u63fd\u8d27,\u88c5\u62c6\u7bb1,\u5185\u9646\u8fd0\u8f93\u53ca\u7ecf\u8425\u4e2d\u8f6c\u7ad9\u6216\u5185\u9646\u7ad9\u4e1a\u52a1,\u53ef\u4ee5\u5177\u5907\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177,\u4e5f\u53ef\u4e0d\u5177\u5907.\u5bf9\u771f\u6b63\u8d27\u4e3b\u6765\u8bb2,\u4ed6\u662f\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba,\u800c\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9645\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4,\u4ed6\u6709\u662f\u6258\u8fd0\u4eba,\u901a\u5e38\u65e0\u8239\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u5e94\u53d7\u6240\u5728\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u7ea6,\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u6709\u5173\u90e8\u95e8\u767b\u8bb0. (2)\u5b9e\u9645\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba(ACTUAL CARRIER):\u638c\u63e1\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u5e76\u53c2\u4e0e\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8fd0\u8f93\u7684\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba.\u901a\u5e38\u62e5\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1,\u4ee5\u5229\u4e8e\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u7684\u5468\u8f6c,\u8c03\u62e8,\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee5\u53ca\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u4e0e\u8f66\u8239\u673a\u7684\u8854\u63a5. (3)\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u79df\u8d41\u516c\u53f8(CONTAINER LEASING COMPANY):\u4e13\u95e8\u7ecf\u8425\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u51fa\u79df\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u65b0\u884c\u4e1a. (4)\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u5806\u573a(CONTAINER YARD:CY):\u6307\u529e\u7406\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u91cd\u7bb1\u6216\u7a7a\u7bb1\u88c5\u5378,\u8f6c\u8fd0,\u4fdd\u7ba1,\u4ea4\u63a5\u7684\u573a\u6240. (5)\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8d27\u8fd0\u7ad9(CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION:CFS):\u662f\u5904\u7406\u62fc\u7bb1\u8d27\u7684\u573a\u6240,\u5b83\u529e\u7406\u62fc\u7bb1\u8d27\u7684\u4ea4\u63a5,\u914d\u8f7d\u79ef\u8f7d\u540e,\u5c06\u7bb1\u5b50\u9001\u5f80CY,\u5e76\u63a5\u53d7CY\u4ea4\u6765\u7684\u8fdb\u53e3\u8d27\u7bb1,\u8fdb\u884c\u62c6\u7bb1,\u7406\u8d27,\u4fdd\u7ba1,\u6700\u540e\u62e8\u7ed9\u5404\u6536\u8d27\u4eba.\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u6309\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u7684\u59d4\u6258\u8fdb\u884c\u94c5\u5c01\u548c\u7b7e\u53d1\u573a\u7ad9\u6536\u636e\u7b49\u4e1a\u52a1. \u4e8c. \u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u5916\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff08container’s overall external dimensions\uff09 \u5305\u62ec\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u9644\u4ef6\u5728\u5185\u7684\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u5916\u90e8\u6700\u5927\u7684\u957f\u3001\u5bbd\u3001\u9ad8\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u786e\u5b9a\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u80fd\u5426\u5728\u8239\u8236\u3001\u5e95\u76d8\u8f66\u3001\u8d27\u8f66\u3001\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u6362\u88c5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u662f\u5404\u8fd0\u8f93\u90e8\u95e8\u5fc5\u987b\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u91cd\u8981\u6280\u672f\u8d44\u6599\u3002 \u4e09. \u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u5185\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff08container’s internal dimensions\uff09 \u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6700\u5927\u957f\u3001\u5bbd\u3001\u9ad8\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3002\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e3a\u7bb1\u5e95\u677f\u9762\u81f3\u7bb1\u9876\u677f\u6700\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u5bbd\u5ea6\u4e3a\u4e24\u5185\u4fa7\u886c\u677f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u957f\u5ea6\u4e3a\u7bb1\u95e8\u5185\u4fa7\u677f\u91cf\u81f3\u7aef\u58c1\u5185\u886c\u677f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002\u5b83\u51b3\u5b9a\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u5185\u5bb9\u79ef\u548c\u7bb1\u5185\u8d27\u7269\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3002 \u56db. \u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u5185\u5bb9\u79ef\uff08container’s unobstructed capacity\uff09 \u6309\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u5185\u5c3a\u5bf8\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u88c5\u8d27\u5bb9\u79ef\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u89c4\u683c\u7684\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5236\u9020\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u79ef\u7565\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u5185\u5bb9\u79ef\u662f\u7269\u8d44\u90e8\u95e8\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u88c5\u7bb1\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6280\u672f\u8d44\u6599\u3002 \u4e94. \u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8ba1\u7b97\u5355\u4f4d\uff08twenty-feet equivalent units \u7b80\u79f0\uff1aTEU) \u53c8\u79f020\u82f1\u5c3a\u6362\u7b97\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u7bb1\u6570\u7684\u6362\u7b97\u5355\u4f4d\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5404\u56fd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8fd0\u8f93\uff0c\u90fd\u91c7\u752820\u82f1\u5c3a\u548c40\u82f1\u5c3a\u957f\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u3002\u4e3a\u4f7f\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u7bb1\u6570\u8ba1\u7b97\u7edf\u4e00\u5316\uff0c\u628a20\u82f1\u5c3a\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c40\u5c3a\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5229\u7edf\u4e00\u8ba1\u7b97\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u7684\u8425\u8fd0\u91cf\u3002 \u516d. \u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u79df\u8d41 \uff08container leasing) 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\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8fd0\u8f93\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u8d27\u635f\u8d27\u5dee\uff0c\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u5e94\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u8d54\u507f\u989d\u3002\u62fc\u7bb1\u8d27\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u9650\u5236\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u8fd0\u8f93\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u6574\u7bb1\u8d27\u7684\u8d54\u507f\u6309\u7167\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5224\u4f8b\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u63d0\u5355\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u5217\u660e\u7bb1\u5185\u6240\u88c5\u8d27\u7269\u7684\u4ef6\u6570\uff0c\u6bcf\u7bb1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7406\u8d54\u8ba1\u7b97\u5355\u4f4d\uff1b\u5982\u63d0\u5355\u4e0a\u5217\u660e\u7bb1\u5185\u8f7d\u8d27\u4ef6\u6570\u7684\uff0c\u4ecd\u6309\u4ef6\u6570\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u8d27\u7269\u7684\u635f\u574f\u548c\u706d\u5931\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c5e\u6d77\u8fd0\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u5185\u9646\u8fd0\u8f93\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u5219\u6309\u9646\u4e0a\u8fd0\u8f93\u6700\u9ad8\u8d54\u507f\u989d\u529e\u7406\uff1b\u5982\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u662f\u7531\u6258\u8fd0\u4eba\u6240\u6709\u6216\u63d0\u4f9b\u65f6\uff0c\u9047\u6709\u706d\u5931\u6216\u635f\u574f\uff0c\u5176\u8d23\u4efb\u786e\u5c5e\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u5e94\u627f\u62c5\u8005\uff0c\u4ea6\u5e94\u89c6\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7406\u8d54\u8ba1\u7b97\u5355\u4f4d\u3002 \u5341\u4e94. \u540c\u4e00\u8d23\u4efb\u5236\uff08uniform liability system\uff09 \u8054\u8fd0\u7ecf\u8425\u4eba\u5bf9\u8d27\u7269\u635f\u5bb3\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8d54\u507f\u8d23\u4efb\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u79cd\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u7531\u7b7e\u53d1\u8054\u8fd0\u63d0\u5355\u7684\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u5bf9\u8d27\u4e3b\u8d1f\u5168\u7a0b\u8fd0\u8f93\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u5373\u8d27\u635f\u8d27\u5dee\u4e0d\u8bba\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd0\u8f93\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u90fd\u6309\u540c\u4e00\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u5185\u5bb9\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u67e5\u6e05\u53d1\u751f\u635f\u5bb3\u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u8054\u8fd0\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u5728\u8d54\u507f\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u8be5\u6bb5\u8fd0\u8f93\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u8ffd\u507f\u3002 \u5341\u516d. \u7f51\u72b6\u8d23\u4efb\u5236\uff08network liability system\uff09 \u8054\u8fd0\u7ecf\u8425\u4eba\u5bf9\u8d27\u7269\u635f\u5bb3\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8d54\u507f\u8d23\u4efb\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u79cd\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u7b7e\u53d1\u8054\u8fd0\u63d0\u5355\u7684\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5bf9\u8d27\u65b9\u4ecd\u8d1f\u5168\u7a0b\u8fd0\u8f93\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u4f46\u9047\u635f\u5bb3\u8d54\u507f\u4e0d\u8c61\u540c\u4e00\u8d23\u4efb\u5236\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6309\u53d1\u751f\u635f\u5bb3\u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u5185\u5bb9\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u635f\u5bb3\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u6d77\u4e0a\u8fd0\u8f93\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6309\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u8fd0\u89c4\u5219\u529e\u7406\uff1b\u5982\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u94c1\u8def\u6216\u516c\u8def\u8fd0\u8f93\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5219\u6309\u6709\u5173\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u6216\u56fd\u5185\u6cd5\u5904\u7406\u3002 \u5341\u4e03. \u822a\u8fd0\u516c\u4f1a\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u89c4\u5219\uff08container rules of freight conference\uff09 \u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8239\u822a\u7ebf\u4e0a\uff0c\u5404\u822a\u8fd0\u516c\u4f1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u5784\u65ad\u5404\u81ea\u822a\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7684\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8fd0\u8f93\uff0c\u90fd\u5206\u522b\u5236\u8ba2\u4e86\u4f9b\u8d27\u65b9\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8fd0\u8f93\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u5404\u516c\u4f1a\u9488\u5bf9\u516c\u4f1a\u8425\u8fd0\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u822a\u7ebf\u60c5\u51b5\u5236\u8ba2\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5404\u516c\u4f1a\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u5185\u5bb9\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u57fa\u672c\u7cbe\u795e\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u8239\u8d27\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002\u89c4\u5219\u5185\u5bb9\u4e00\u822c\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a \u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u88c5\u5378\u6e2f\uff0c\u96c6\u6563\u8fd0\u8f93\uff1b \u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8fd0\u8f93\u4e13\u7528\u672f\u8bed\u89e3\u91ca\uff1b \u5404\u79cd\u8fd0\u8f93\u4ea4\u63a5\u65b9\u5f0f\u8239\u8d27\u53cc\u65b9\u8d23\u4efb\uff1b \u8ba2\u8231\u624b\u7eed\u53ca\u8d27\u8fd0\u8d44\u6599\u7533\u62a5\uff1b \u5404\u7c7b\u6761\u6b3e\u5305\u62ec\u63d0\u5355\uff0c\u52a0\u6279\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u6e2f\u53e3\u6761\u6b3e\u548c\u610f\u5916\u6761\u6b3e\uff1b \u63d0\u5355\u7b7e\u53d1\uff1b \u8bbe\u5907\u4ea4\u63a5\u624b\u7eed\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u514d\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u6ede\u671f\u8d39\u8ba1\u6536\uff1b \u4ea4\u8d27\u624b\u7eed\uff1b \u8fd0\u8d39\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u652f\u4ed8\uff1b \u5404\u79cd\u8d39\u7528\u9879\u76ee\u8ba1\u6536\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u8d39\u7387\u53d8\u66f4\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1b \u5e01\u5236\uff0c\u8d2c\u503c\uff0c\u589e\u503c\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1b \u5185\u9646\u8fd0\u8f93\u89c4\u5b9a\u53ca\u6536\u8d39\u3002 \u5341\u516b. \u4ea4\u63a5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff08receiving and delivery system) \u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8fd0\u8f93\u4e2d\uff0c\u6574\u7bb1\u8d27\u548c\u62fc\u7bb1\u8d27\u5728\u8239\u8d27\u53cc\u65b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u63a5\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd: \u95e8\u5230\u95e8 \uff08door to door): \u7531\u6258\u8fd0\u4eba\u8d1f\u8d23\u88c5\u8f7d\u7684\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1,\u5728\u5176\u8d27\u4ed3\u6216\u5382\u5e93\u4ea4\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u9a8c\u6536\u540e,\u8d1f\u8d23\u5168\u7a0b\u8fd0\u8f93,\u76f4\u5230\u6536\u8d27\u4eba\u7684\u8d27\u4ed3\u6216\u5de5\u5382\u4ed3\u5e93\u4ea4\u7bb1\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5168\u7a0b\u8fde\u7ebf\u8fd0\u8f93\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u95e8\u5230\u95e8\u201d\u8fd0\u8f93\uff1b \u95e8\u5230\u573a\uff08door to cy\uff09: \u7531\u53d1\u8d27\u4eba\u8d27\u4ed3\u6216\u5de5\u5382\u4ed3\u5e93\u81f3\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u6216\u5378\u7bb1\u6e2f\u7684\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u88c5\u5378\u533a\u5806\u573a\uff1b \u95e8\u5230\u7ad9 \uff08door to cfs\uff09: \u7531\u53d1\u8d27\u4eba\u8d27\u4ed3\u6216\u5de5\u5382\u4ed3\u5e93\u81f3\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u6216\u5378\u7bb1\u6e2f\u7684\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8d27\u8fd0\u7ad9\uff1b \u573a\u5230\u95e8\uff08cy to door\uff09\uff1a \u7531\u8d77\u8fd0\u5730\u6216\u88c5\u7bb1\u6e2f\u7684\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u88c5\u5378\u533a\u5806\u573a\u81f3\u6536\u8d27\u4eba\u7684\u8d27\u4ed3\u6216\u5de5\u5382\u4ed3\u5e93\uff1b \u573a\u5230\u573a \uff08cy to cy\uff09\uff1a \u7531\u8d77\u8fd0\u5730\u6216\u88c5\u7bb1\u6e2f\u7684\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u88c5\u5378\u533a\u5806\u573a\u81f3\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u6216\u5378\u7bb1\u6e2f\u7684\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u88c5\u5378\u533a\u5806\u573a\uff1b \u573a\u5230\u7ad9 \uff08cy to cfs\uff09\uff1a \u7531\u8d77\u8fd0\u5730\u6216\u88c5\u7bb1\u6e2f\u7684\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u88c5\u5378\u533a\u5806\u573a\u81f3\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u6216\u5378\u7bb1\u6e2f\u7684\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8d27\u8fd0\u7ad9\uff1b \u7ad9\u5230\u95e8 \uff08cfs to door\uff09\uff1a \u7531\u8d77\u8fd0\u5730\u6216\u88c5\u7bb1\u6e2f\u7684\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8d27\u8fd0\u7ad9\u81f3\u6536\u8d27\u4eba\u7684\u8d27\u4ed3\u6216\u5de5\u5382\u4ed3\u5e93\uff1b \u7ad9\u5230\u573a \uff08cfs to cy\uff09\uff1a \u7531\u8d77\u8fd0\u5730\u6216\u88c5\u7bb1\u6e2f\u7684\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8d27\u8fd0\u7ad9\u81f3\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u6216\u5378\u7bb1\u6e2f\u7684\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u88c5\u5378\u533a\u5806\u573a\uff1b \u7ad9\u5230\u7ad9 \uff08cfs to cfs\uff09\uff1a \u7531\u8d77\u8fd0\u5730\u6216\u88c5\u7bb1\u6e2f\u7684\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8d27\u8fd0\u7ad9\u81f3\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u6216\u5378\u7bb1\u6e2f\u7684\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8d27\u8fd0\u7ad9\uff1b \u5341\u4e5d. \u6574\u7bb1\u8d27 \uff08full container load \u7b80\u79f0\uff1aFCL\uff09 \u4e3a\u62fc\u7bb1\u8d27\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u7528\u8bed\u3002\u7531\u53d1\u8d27\u4eba\u8d1f\u8d23\u88c5\u7bb1\u3001\u8ba1\u6570\u3001\u79ef\u8f7d\u5e76\u52a0\u94c5\u5c01\u7684\u8d27\u8fd0\u3002\u6574\u7bb1\u8d27\u7684\u62c6\u7bb1\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7531\u6536\u8d27\u4eba\u529e\u7406\u3002\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u59d4\u6258\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u5728\u8d27\u8fd0\u7ad9\u62c6\u7bb1\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23\u7bb1\u5185\u7684\u8d27\u635f\u3001\u8d27\u5dee\u3002\u9664\u975e\u8d27\u65b9\u4e3e\u8bc1\u786e\u5c5e\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u8d23\u4efb\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u635f\u5bb3\uff0c\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u624d\u8d1f\u8d23\u8d54\u507f\u3002\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u5bf9\u6574\u7bb1\u8d27\uff0c\u4ee5\u7bb1\u4e3a\u4ea4\u63a5\u5355\u4f4d\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u5916\u8868\u4e0e\u6536\u7bb1\u65f6\u76f8\u4f3c\u548c\u94c5\u5c01\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u5c31\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u627f\u8fd0\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u6574\u7bb1\u8d27\u8fd0\u63d0\u5355\u4e0a\uff0c\u8981\u52a0\u4e0a\u201c\u59d4\u6258\u4eba\u88c5\u7bb1\u3001\u8ba1\u6570\u5e76\u52a0\u94c5\u5c01\u201d\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u3002 \u4e8c\u5341. \u62fc\u7bb1\u8d27 \uff08less than container load \u7b80\u79f0\uff1aLCL\uff09 \u6574\u7bb1\u8d27\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u7528\u8bed\uff0c\u6307\u88c5\u4e0d\u6ee1\u4e00\u6574\u7bb1\u7684\u5c0f\u7968\u8d27\u7269\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d27\u7269\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u5206\u522b\u63fd\u8d27\u5e76\u5728\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8d27\u8fd0\u7ad9\u6216\u5185\u9646\u7ad9\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u5c06\u4e24\u7968\u6216\u4e24\u7968\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8d27\u7269\u62fc\u88c5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u5185\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u8981\u5728\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u7684\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8d27\u8fd0\u7ad9\u6216\u5185\u9646\u7ad9\u62c6\u7bb1\u5206\u522b\u4ea4\u8d27\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d27\u7269\uff0c\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u8981\u8d1f\u62c5\u88c5\u7bb1\u4e0e\u62c6\u7bb1\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff0c\u88c5\u62c6\u7bb1\u8d39\u7528\u4ecd\u5411\u8d27\u65b9\u6536\u53d6\u3002\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u5bf9\u62fc\u7bb1\u8d27\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u6742\u8d27\u8fd0\u8f93\u76f8\u540c\u3002 \u4e8c\u5341\u4e00. \u7bb1\u4f4d\u6570\uff08number of slots\uff09 \u5168\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u8239\u6240\u80fd\u8bb0\u8f7d\u7684\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u7bb1\u6570\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u8258\u5168\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u4e13\u7528\u8239\uff0c\u5747\u4ee520\u82f1\u5c3a\u6362\u7b97\u5355\u4f4d\u6765\u8868\u793a\u5b83\u7684\u8f7d\u7bb1\u91cf\u3002 \u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c. \u7bb1\u4f4d\uff08slots\uff09 \u5728\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u5806\u573a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5c3a\u5ea6\u753b\u6210\u6709\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u7528\u4ee5\u6307\u793a\u5806\u653e\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u7684\u683c\u72b6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5728\u7bb1\u4f4d\u4e0a\u7f16\u6709\u53f7\u7801\uff0c\u4ee5\u5229\u88c5\u8239\u3002 \u4e8c\u5341\u4e09. \u6392\u53f7\uff08bay number\uff09 \u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u5728\u4e13\u7528\u8239\u4e0a\u7684\u6a2a\u6392\u79ef\u8f7d\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u7f16\u53f7\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u4ece\u8239\u9996\u81f3\u8239\u5c3e\u4f9d\u6b64\u6807\u660e\uff1a01\uff0c02\uff0c03\u2026\u2026\u3002 \u4e8c\u5341\u56db. \u884c\u53f7\uff08row number\uff09 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11. \u6e38\u8239\u7801\u5934\u5ba2\u8fd0\u7ad9<\/h2>\n

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