1\u3001\u72ee\u8eab\u4eba\u9762\u50cf\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5409\u8428\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u666f\u533a\u5185\u5730\u94c12\u7ebf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5230\u5409\u8428\uff0c\u5230E1 Giza\u7ad9\uff08\u4e0d\u662f\u7ec8\u70b9\u7ad9\uff09\u4e0b\u8f66\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u8ddd\u79bb\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u666f\u533a\u8fd8\u67098km\u7684\u8def\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e58\u5750\u5c0f\u5df4\u524d\u5f80\uff0c\u5305\u62ec900\u548c997\u8def\u516c\u4ea4\u8f66\uff0c\u8d39\u7528\u4e3a0.5-2\u57c3\u9551\uff0c\u4f46\u505c\u8f66\u70b9\u79bb\u666f\u533a\u6709\u6b65\u884c5\u5206\u949f\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u5409\u8428\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u7fa4\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u57c3\u53ca\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u666f\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u80e1\u592b\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u3001\u5361\u592b\u62c9\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u548c\u95e8\u5361\u4e4c\u62c9\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u662f\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6cd5\u8001\u7684\u9675\u5893\uff0c\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u4e03\u5927\u5947\u8ff9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6e38\u5ba2\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u89c2\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002\u5362\u514b\u7d22\u795e\u5e99\uff1a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5362\u514b\u7d22\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u662f\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u795e\u5e99\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u5e1d\u738b\u8c37\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u79bb\u5cb8\u8fb97\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u6e38\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9\u300204\u5362\u514b\u7d22\u795e\u5e99 \u5362\u514b\u7d22\u795e\u5e99\u662f\u57c3\u53ca\u8457\u540d\u666f\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u7531\u963f\u8499\u970d\u7279\u666e\u4e09\u4e16\u548c\u62c9\u7f8e\u897f\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\u4fee\u5efa\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u767d\u5929\u8fd8\u662f\u508d\u665a\u53bb\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u7b49\u5230\u665a\u4e0a\u518d\u8fd4\u56de\u3002\u795e\u5e99\u7684\u706f\u5149\u4eae\u8d77\u65f6\uff0c\u5149\u5f71\u4ea4\u9519\uff0c\u6d6e\u96d5\u548c\u67f1\u5eca\u5448\u73b0\u5728\u602a\u8bde\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e2d\uff0c\u522b\u6709\u4e00\u756a\u60c5\u8da3\u3002<\/p>\n
–\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\uff08River Nile\uff09\u662f\u975e\u6d32\u7b2c\u4e00\u5927\u6cb3\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u957f\u6cb3\u3002\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u8c37\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u662f\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6447\u7bee\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u7965\u5730\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002–\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u662f\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u7684\u201c\u6bcd\u4eb2\u6cb3\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u6cb3\u201d\u3002\u6807\u51c6\u666f\u8272\u5c31\u662f\u6e05\u6f88\u7684\u6cb3\u6c34\u3001\u6cbf\u5cb8\u7684\u7eff\u6d32\u548c\u8fdc\u5904\u7684\u6c99\u4e18\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5409\u8428\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u7fa4\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u57c3\u53ca\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u666f\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u80e1\u592b\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u3001\u5361\u592b\u62c9\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u548c\u95e8\u5361\u4e4c\u62c9\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u662f\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6cd5\u8001\u7684\u9675\u5893\uff0c\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u4e03\u5927\u5947\u8ff9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6e38\u5ba2\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u89c2\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002\u5362\u514b\u7d22\u795e\u5e99\uff1a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5362\u514b\u7d22\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u662f\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u795e\u5e99\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5409\u8428\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u7fa4\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u57c3\u53ca\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u666f\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e03\u5927\u5947\u8ff9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5409\u8428\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u7fa4\u5305\u62ec\u80e1\u592b\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u3001\u5361\u592b\u62c9\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u548c\u95e8\u5361\u4e4c\u62c9\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u72ee\u8eab\u4eba\u9762\u50cf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53e4\u4ee3\u5efa\u7b51\u662f\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u660e\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u7740\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u6e38\u5ba2\u524d\u6765\u53c2\u89c2\u3002\u5362\u514b\u7d22\u795e\u5e99\uff1a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u4e1c\u5cb8\u7684\u5362\u514b\u7d22\u795e\u5e99\u662f\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u548c\u72ee\u8eab\u4eba\u9762\u50cf\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u57c3\u53ca\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u666f\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5f00\u7f57\u5e02\u90ca\u7684\u5409\u8428\u9ad8\u539f\u4e0a\u3002\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3\u6cd5\u8001\u7684\u9675\u5893\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u662f\u80e1\u592b\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u3002\u72ee\u8eab\u4eba\u9762\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u77f3\u96d5\u50cf\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u660e\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u3002 \u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u6e38\u8239\uff1a\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u662f\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u6e90\uff0c\u4e58\u5750\u6e38\u8239\u6cbf\u7740\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u6e38\u89c8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7edd\u4f73\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u6b23\u8d4f\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u98ce\u666f\u548c\u6587\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
\u665a\u4e0a\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u57c3\u53ca\u9910\u5385\u7528\u9910\uff0c\u6b23\u8d4f\u82cf\u83f2\u65cb\u8f6c\u821e\u8868\u6f14\u3002\u7b2c\u56db\u5929\uff1a\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u6e38\u8239 \u4e0a\u5348\uff1a\u4e58\u5750\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u6e38\u8239\uff0c\u4eab\u53d7\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u98ce\u5149\uff0c\u9014\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u505c\u9760\u4e00\u4e9b\u795e\u5e99\u3002\u4e0b\u5348\uff1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u6cb3\u4e0a\u6e38\u89c8\u6216\u8005\u9009\u62e9\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u5730\u70b9\u4e0b\u8239\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u3002\u665a\u4e0a\uff1a\u8fd4\u56de\u9152\u5e97\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u518d\u6b21\u4f53\u9a8c\u5f00\u7f57\u7684\u591c\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n
*** \u5b9a\u5236\u6e38\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u9884\u7b97\u5141\u8bb8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u9884\u8ba2 *** \u5b9a\u5236\u6e38\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u793e\u6216\u5bfc\u6e38\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4f60\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u548c\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u89c4\u5212\u4e00\u6761\u4e13\u5c5e\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u8def\u7ebf\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6c99\u6f20\u63a2\u9669\u3001\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u6e38\u8239\u8fd8\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u8ff9\u6df1\u5ea6\u6e38\uff0c *** \u5b9a\u5236\u90fd\u80fd\u7ed9\u4f60\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u52a0\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u548c\u65b0\u9c9c\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u6444\u5f71\u6311\u6218\uff1a\u5e26\u4e0a\u76f8\u673a\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u4f60\u7684\u57c3\u53ca\u4e4b\u65c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9632\u6652\u548c\u4fdd\u6e7f\uff1a\u57c3\u53ca\u9633\u5149\u5f3a\u70c8\uff0c\u6f5c\u6c34\u524d\u540e\u90fd\u8981\u505a\u597d\u9632\u6652\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6d77\u6c34\u548c\u9633\u5149\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u76ae\u80a4\u5bb9\u6613\u5e72\u71e5\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u8865\u6c34\u548c\u4fdd\u6e7f\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u5f53\u5730\u6587\u5316\uff1a\u57c3\u53ca\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a *** \u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u6709\u7740\u81ea\u5df1\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6587\u5316\u548c\u4e60\u4fd7\u3002\u5728\u65c5\u884c\u4e2d\u8981\u5c0a\u91cd\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u7a7f\u7740\u5f97\u4f53\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5728\u516c\u5171\u573a\u5408\u5927\u58f0\u55a7\u54d7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u662f\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u548c\u975e\u6d32\u5357\u90e8\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6c34\u9053\uff0c\u6cbf\u9014\u6709\u7740\u591a\u79cd\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u6cbf\u5cb8\u548c\u6d77\u6d0b\u666f\u89c2\u3002\u6e21\u8fc7\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\uff0c\u524d\u5f80\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u666f\u70b9\uff0c\u662f\u5357\u90e8\u57c3\u53ca\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u5fc5\u7ecf\u4e4b\u8def\u3002\u592a\u9633\u795e\u9e6b\u7684\u6c99\u6f20 \u592a\u9633\u795e\u9e6b\u795e\u5e99\u662f\u57c3\u53ca\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8003\u53e4\u9057\u5740\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5e93\u59c6\u4e4c\u59c6\u535a\u7684\u6700\u897f\u90e8\uff0c\u88ab\u6c99\u6f20\u6240\u5305\u56f4\u3002\u6c99\u6f20\u4e0a\u5149\u79c3\u79c3\u7684\u5ca9\u77f3\u548c\u6ce2\u6d6a\u822c\u7684\u6c99\u4e18\u8ba9\u6e38\u5ba2\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u6c99\u6f20\u7684\u8fbd\u9614\u65e0\u57a0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u65c5\u884c\u5907\u6ce8\uff1a\u57c3\u53ca\u590f\u5929\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u592a\u9633\u51fa\u6765\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\uff0c\u9633\u5149\u5f88\u6652\uff0c\u800c\u65e9\u665a\u6e29\u5dee\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u8bf7\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u5e26\u590f\u88c5\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u5e26\u4e00\u4e2a\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u597d\u7684\u8584\u5916\u5957\uff0c\u5973\u58eb\u53ef\u4ee5\u6234\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u62ab\u80a9\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u5b9e\u7528\uff0c\u5e26\u58a8\u955c\uff0c\u9632\u6652\u971c\uff0c\u906e\u9633\u5e3d\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u6652\u4f24\uff01 0\u57c3\u53ca\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u8d27\u5e01 \u57c3\u53ca\u5f53\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8d27\u5e01\u4e3a\u57c3\u9551\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9009\u62e9\u76ee\u7684\u5730\uff1a\u57c3\u53ca\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8457\u540d\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u3001\u72ee\u8eab\u4eba\u9762\u50cf\u3001\u5362\u514b\u7d22\u795e\u5e99\u7b49\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u60f3\u8981\u6e38\u89c8\u7684\u666f\u70b9\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f00\u7f57\u3001\u5362\u514b\u7d22\u548c\u963f\u65af\u65fa\u662f\u6e38\u5ba2\u6700\u5e38\u53bb\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u89c4\u5212\u8def\u7ebf\uff1a\u5728\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u89c4\u5212\u8def\u7ebf\u3002\u4ece\u5f00\u7f57\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u6e38\u89c8\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u548c\u72ee\u8eab\u4eba\u9762\u50cf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u524d\u5f80\u5362\u514b\u7d22\u6e38\u89c8\u795e\u5e99\u548c\u5e1d\u738b\u8c37\u3002<\/p>\n
\u57c3\u53ca\u4e3b\u8981\u4eba\u79cd\u4e3a\u767d\u79cd\u4eba\u548c\u9ed1\u79cd\u4ec1\uff0c\u9664\u672c\u5730\u5b97\u6559\u5916\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u4fe1 *** \u6559\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u4ee5\u82f1\u8bed\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff08\u4ee5\u524d\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\uff09\uff0c *** \u8bed\u4e3a\u8f85\u3002 \u57c3\u53ca\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6587\u660e\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u6709\u8457\u540d\u7684\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u3001\u72ee\u8eab\u4eba\u9762\u50cf\u3001\u5e1d\u738b\u8c37\u5893\u846c\u7fa4\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u6709\u6728\u4e43\u4f0a\u3002<\/p>\n
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