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\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u795e\u79d8\u201c\u6e56\u602a\u201d\u53c8\u518d\u73b0\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u4e86\u5417\uff1f5\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u5c01\u9762\u65b0\u95fb\u8bb0\u8005\u81f4\u7535\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u666f\u533a\u7ba1\u7406\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd1\u65e5\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u76db\u4f20\u7684\u201c\u6e56\u602a\u201d\u89c6\u9891\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u738b\u5973\u58eb\u56de\u590d\uff1a\u201c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u54f2\u7f57\u9c91\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p> 40\u5e74\u95f4 \u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u6e56\u591a\u6b21\u73b0\u201c\u6e56\u602a\u201d <\/p>\n<p> 1980\u5e74\uff0c\u65b0\u7586\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u6e56\u51fa\u73b0\u201c\u6e56\u602a\u201d\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u520a\u767b\u5728\u300a\u5149\u660e\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u5404\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n<p> \u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u636e\u516c\u5f00\u62a5\u9053\u663e\u793a\uff0c2004\u5e746\u67089\u65e5\uff0c\u65b0\u7586\u6c14\u8c61\u6280\u672f\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u623f\u4f1f\u5728\u6e38\u73a9\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u6e56\u65f6\u5076\u9047\u201c\u6e56\u602a\u201d\u3002\u623f\u4f1f\u548c\u540c\u4e8b\u4e00\u884c\u5728\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u722c\u5c71\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u770b\u5230\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u6e56\u6c34\u4e2d\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5f88\u4eae\u7684\u5149\u70b9\u6301\u7eed\u95ea\u8000\u3002<\/p>\n<p> \u623f\u4f1f\u7684\u4e08\u592b\u5f20\u5e73\u6587\u5f53\u65f6\u5bf9\u5a92\u4f53\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0e\u540c\u4e8b\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u56db\u6761\u201c\u6e56\u602a\u201d\u4ece\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u4e00\u9053\u6e7e\u65b9\u5411\u5f80\u4e8c\u9053\u6e7e\u65b9\u5411\u6e38\u53bb\uff0c\u6e38\u8fc7\u7684\u6c34\u9762\u5212\u51fa\u4e24\u9053\u957f\u957f\u7684\u6c34\u75d5\uff0c\u5934\u4e00\u4f1a\u9732\u51fa\u6c34\u9762\uff0c\u4e00\u4f1a\u53c8\u6c89\u5230\u6c34\u91cc\uff0c\u201c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u81f3\u5c11\u67097\u7c73\uff0c\u5c0f\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u4e5f\u67095\u7c73\u591a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p> 2012\u5e746\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u592e\u89c6\u300a\u4e1c\u65b9\u65f6\u7a7a\u300b\u4e5f\u64ad\u51fa\u4e00\u6bb5\u201c\u65b0\u7586\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u6e56\u518d\u73b0\u795e\u79d8\u2018\u6e56\u602a\u2019\uff0c\u6380\u8d77\u5de8\u5927\u6d6a\u82b1\u201d\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u3002<\/p>\n<p> 2012\u5e74\uff0c\u592e\u89c6\u300a\u4e1c\u65b9\u65f6\u7a7a\u300b\u64ad\u51fa\u201c\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u6e56\u518d\u73b0\u795e\u79d8\u6c34\u602a\u201d<\/p>\n<p> \u8fd9\u6bb5\u89c6\u9891\u7684\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u65b0\u7586\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u666f\u533a\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u738b\u8679\u6865\u5728\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u6e56\u8fb9\u89c2\u9c7c\u53f0\u5c71\u9876\u62cd\u6444\u4e91\u6d77\u5947\u89c2\u65f6\u62cd\u5230\u7684\u753b\u9762\u3002\u738b\u5b8f\u6865\u53ca\u540c\u4f34\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u91c7\u8bbf\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6700\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u7684\u662f\u4e09\u53ea\u7591\u4f3c\u201c\u6e56\u602a\u201d\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\uff0c\u800c\u5230\u4e86\u65e9\u4e0a7\u65f617\u5206\uff0c\u6c34\u9762\u4e0a\u53c8\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e09\u53ea\u6e38\u52a8\u7684\u201c\u6e56\u602a\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u524d\u8fdb\u4e86\u6570\u767e\u7c73\u540e\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u63a5\u8fd1\u524d\u65b9\u7684\u4e09\u53ea\u201c\u6e56\u602a\u201d\u3002\u52308\u65f639\u5206\uff0c\u767d\u8272\u4eae\u70b9\u5f00\u59cb\u6389\u5934\u5411\u4e1c\u3002<\/p>\n<p> \u4e13\u5bb6\u8c03\u67e5\u89e3\u8bfb\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u7684\u672a\u89e3\u4e4b\u8c1c <\/p>\n<p> \u65b0\u7586\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u9ec4\u4eba\u946b\u6559\u6388\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u5173\u6ce8\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u201c\u6e56\u602a\u201d\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u6e56\u602a\u201d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f53\u578b\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u9c7c\u3002<\/p>\n<p> 1985\u5e74\uff0c\u79d1\u8003\u56e2\u961f\u62b5\u8fbe\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u961f\u6700\u521d\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u6e56\u4e2d\u5de1\u903b\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u201c\u6e56\u602a\u201d\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u8d77\u521d\u8fde\u7eed\u51e0\u5929\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\uff0c\u6e56\u4e2d\u5e76\u672a\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5f02\u52a8\u3002\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5e73\u9759\u7684\u6e56\u9762\u5ffd\u7136\u6380\u8d77\u6ce2\u6d6a\uff0c\u4e00\u80a1\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6d6a\u82b1\u6e85\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6ce2\u6d6a\u4e0b\u9010\u6e10\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u8840\u8272\u5f69\u8679\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u9c7c\u3002\u79d1\u8003\u56e2\u961f\u6839\u636e\u5176\u5916\u89c2\u4f30\u7b97\uff0c\u5b83\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u5341\u7c73\u957f\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u6355\u83b7\u7684\u5c0f\u9c7c\u7684\u8fa8\u8ba4\u548c\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u79d1\u8003\u56e2\u961f\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u6e56\u201c\u6e56\u602a\u201d\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u5927\u9c7c\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u54f2\u7f57\u9c91\u3002<\/p>\n<p> \u516c\u5f00\u8d44\u6599\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u54f2\u7f57\u9c91\uff0c\u5927\u578b\u8089\u98df\u6027\u51f6\u731b\u9c7c\u7c7b\uff0c\u6210\u5e74\u671f\u4f53\u957f2\u20145\u7c73\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u4e8c\u7ea7\u6fd2\u5371\u4fdd\u62a4\u52a8\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p> \u4e5f\u66fe\u6709\u9c7c\u7c7b\u5b66\u5bb6\u5bf9\u201c\u6e56\u602a\u201d\u7a76\u7adf\u4e3a\u4f55\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u8d28\u7591\u30021988\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c34\u4ea7\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u9ed1\u9f99\u6c5f\u6c34\u4ea7\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4efb\u6155\u83b2\u5728\u53d7\u8bbf\u65f6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u54f2\u7f57\u9c91\u4f53\u957f\u2014\u4f53\u91cd\u65b9\u7a0b\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u54f2\u7f57\u9c91\u7684\u4f53\u957f\u8fbe\u523010\u7c73\uff0c\u4f53\u91cd\u5c06\u4f1a\u9ad8\u8fbe13\u5428\u3002\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u6e56\u4e2d\u82e5\u51fa\u73b0\u201c\u6e56\u602a\u201d\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u54f2\u7f57\u9c91\uff0c\u201c\u8fd9\u663e\u7136\u662f\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u6e56\u4e2d\u751f\u7269\u6570\u91cf\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u517b\u6d3b\u5982\u6b64\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u54f2\u7f57\u9c91\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p> \u636e\u6089\uff0c\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u6e56\u957f24.5\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u5bbd1.9\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6c34\u6df190\u7c73\uff0c\u6700\u6df1\u5904\u4e3a188.4\u7c73\uff0c\u84c4\u6c34\u91cf40\u4ebf\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\u3002\u6e56\u4e2d\u9c7c\u7c7b\u6709\u963f\u5c14\u6cf0\u6797\u86d9\u3001\u6781\u5317\u8770\u3001\u80ce\u751f\u8725\u8734\u3001\u5ca9\u96f7\u9e1f\u3001\u666e\u901a\u677e\u9e21\u3001\u54f2\u7f57\u9c91\uff08\u4fd7\u79f0\u5927\u7ea2\u9c7c\uff09\u3001\u7ec6\u9cde\u9c91\u3001\u6c5f\u9cd5\u3001\u5317\u6781\u9bb0\u3001\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9a\u659c\u9f7f\u9cca\u7b49\uff0c\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u6e56\u4ee5\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e14\u6e56\u6c34\u51b0\u51b7\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u5927\u91cf\u9c7c\u7c7b\u517b\u6b96\uff0c\u6545\u9c7c\u7c7b\u4ea7\u91cf\u5f88\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n<p> \u666f\u533a\u56de\u5e94\uff1a <\/p>\n<p> \u201c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u54f2\u7f57\u9c91\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u6e56\u602a\u8fd8\u6709\u91ce\u751f\u718a\u548c\u72d0\u72f8\u201d <\/p>\n<p> \u6e56\u4e2d\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u5426\u6709\u201c\u6e56\u602a\u201d\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u6709\uff0c\u5b83\u7a76\u7adf\u4e3a\u4f55\u7269\uff1f<\/p>\n<p> 5\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u5c01\u9762\u65b0\u95fb\u8bb0\u8005\u5728\u81f4\u7535\u65b0\u7586\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u666f\u533a\u7ba1\u7406\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u81ea\u79f0\u59d3\u738b\u7684\u5973\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u201c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u54f2\u7f57\u9c91\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p> \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u6e56\u65e5\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u5982\u4f55\u3001\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5b9a\u671f\u5411\u6e56\u4e2d\u6295\u98df\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5582\u517b\u5de8\u578b\u751f\u7269\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5979\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u7834\u574f\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u65b0\u7586\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u666f\u533a\u5404\u7ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5747\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5411\u6e56\u91cc\u751f\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u4eba\u5de5\u6295\u98df\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5728\u51ac\u5b63\u9965\u5bd2\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4f1a\u7ed9\u666f\u533a\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u9646\u5730\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u4e13\u5bb6\u6307\u5bfc\u8fdb\u884c\u6295\u5582\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5b58\u7eed\u3002<\/p>\n<p> \u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u738b\u5973\u58eb\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u6e56\u666f\u533a\u9664\u4e86\u4f1a\u6709\u201c\u6e56\u602a\u201d\u73b0\u8eab\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6709\u9ed1\u718a\u3001\u72d0\u72f8\u7b49\u91ce\u751f\u751f\u7269\u5728\u666f\u533a\u51fa\u6ca1\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e0a\u8ff0\u751f\u7269\u51fa\u6ca1\u65f6\u5e76\u65e0\u56fa\u5b9a\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u666f\u533a\u4e5f\u5e76\u672a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\u5bf9\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u884c\u8e2a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p> \u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u6e56\u518d\u62cd\u5230\u201c\u6c34\u602a\u201d\uff0c\u666f\u533a\u56de\u5e942 <\/p>\n<p> \u636e\u65b0\u7586\u65b0\u95fb\u8054\u64ad\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u8fd1\u65e5\u6709\u6e38\u5ba2\u5728\u65b0\u7586\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u6e56\u4e00\u9053\u5f2f\u6c34\u57df\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u62cd\u6444\u5230\u7591\u4f3c\u201c\u6e56\u602a\u201d\u7684\u4e0d\u660e\u751f\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p> \u89c6\u9891\u753b\u9762\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u9ed1\u5f71\u5728\u6e56\u9762\u6e38\u52a8\uff0c\u6380\u8d77\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u6ce2\u6d6a\u3002<\/p>\n<p> \u636e\u5927\u8c61\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u9053\uff0c5\u670819\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\uff0c\u65b0\u7586\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u666f\u533a\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u544a\u8bc9\u8bb0\u8005\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u666f\u533a\u6ca1\u6709\u56e0\u4e3a\u6b64\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u67e5\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u201c\u90a3\u662f\u6e38\u5ba2\u968f\u4fbf\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6c34\u602a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p> \u636e\u6089\uff0c\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u6e56\u4e00\u9053\u5f2f\u7531\u4e8e\u5904\u4e8e\u6d45\u6c34\u533a\uff0c\u6e56\u4e2d\u5927\u578b\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u201c\u4e0d\u660e\u6c34\u751f\u7269\u201d\u4f1a\u9891\u7e41\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u8be5\u6c34\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u53d6\u98df\u3002<\/p>\n<p> 1980\u5e74\uff0c\u6c34\u602a\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u5c31\u66fe\u520a\u767b\u5728\u300a\u5149\u660e\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u5404\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u4e0d\u65f6\u4e5f\u6709\u6e38\u5ba2\u58f0\u79f0\u89c1\u5230\u6c34\u602a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6c34\u602a\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u6c34\u602a\u3002<\/p>\n<p> \u540e\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u8282\u76ee\u300a\u4e1c\u65b9\u65f6\u7a7a\u300b\u66fe\u8be6\u5b9e\u5730\u89e3\u8bfb\u4e86\u5580\u7eb3\u65af\u6e56\u201c\u6c34\u602a\u201d\u7684\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u6355\u98df\u7684\u5927\u7ea2\u9c7c\u5f71\u5b50\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n<p> 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