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4.\u897f\u90e8\u6b22\u4e50\u56ed\u689d\u840a\u578d\u982d<\/p>\n 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5.\u897f\u90e8\u6050\u9f99\u56ed<\/p>\n \u897f\u90e8\u6050\u9f99\u56ed\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5170\u5dde\u5e02\u65b0\u533a\u51e4\u51f0\u5c71\u8def\uff0c\u5360\u5730\u9762\u79ef\u7ea63400\u4ea9\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u5efa\u8bbe\u56ed\u533a\u9879\u76ee\u6709\u897f\u90e8\u6050\u9f99\u56ed\u6b22\u4e50\u6c34\u4e16\u754c\u3001\u897f\u90e8\u6050\u9f99\u56ed\u3001\u6050\u9f99\u4e3b\u9898\u9152\u5e97\u3001\u513f\u7ae5\u68a6\u5e7b\u738b\u56fd\u3001\u6e29\u6cc9\u5ea6\u5047\u9152\u5e97\u3001\u4e1d\u7ef8\u4e4b\u8def\u98ce\u60c5\u5546\u4e1a\u8857\u7b49\uff0c\u662f\u96c6\u89c2\u5149\u3001\u65c5\u6e38\u3001\u5ea6\u5047\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u4f53\u9a8c\u5c55\u793a\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\u7684\u4e00\u7ad9\u5f0f\u4e50\u56ed\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u662f\u4e1d\u7ef8\u4e4b\u8def\u897f\u90e8\uff08\u56fd\u9645\uff09\u5546\u65c5\u6587\u751f\u6001\u4ea7\u4e1a\u533a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u578d\u982d\u689d\u840a<\/p>\n 6.\u5410\u9c81\u6c9f\u56fd\u5bb6\u68ee\u6797\u516c\u56ed<\/p>\n \u5410\u9c81\u6c9f\u56fd\u5bb6\u68ee\u6797\u516c\u56ed\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5170\u5dde\u5e02\u6c38\u767b\u53bf\u8fde\u57ce\u9547\uff0c\u603b\u9762\u79ef5848.4\u516c\u9877\uff0c\u68ee\u6797\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u4e3a79.2%\uff0c\u6d77\u62d41998\u20133165\u7c73\uff0c\u98ce\u5149\u79c0\u4e3d\uff0c\u690d\u88ab\u5782\u76f4\u5206\u5e03\u6781\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u9876\u90e8\u662f\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8349\u573a\uff0c\u8fbd\u9614\u7684\u7267\u573a\uff0c\u5c71\u8170\u6797\u6728\u77d7\u7acb\uff0c\u5c71\u811a\u519c\u7530\u8986\u76d6\u3002\u56ed\u5185\u5730\u8c8c\u8d77\u4f0f\u5267\u70c8\uff0c\u5c71\u52bf\u5d99\u5ccb\uff0c\u53ef\u5145\u5206\u6b23\u8d4f\u81ea\u7136\u98ce\u5149\uff0c\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u201c\u795e\u8bdd\u822c\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u5c71\u8c37\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n 7.\u4ec0\u5ddd\u68a8\u56ed<\/p>\n \u4ec0\u5ddd\u68a8\u56ed\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5170\u5dde\u5e02\u4ec0\u5ddd\u9547\uff0c\u666f\u8272\u4ee5\u6625\u79cb\u4e24\u5b63\u4e3a\u4f73\u3002\u6625\u5230\u4ec0\u5ddd\uff0c\u6700\u5148\u770b\u5230\u7684\u662f\u6cbf\u6cb3\u7684\u68a8\u82b1\u8fce\u98ce\u6012\u653e\uff0c\u7ed9\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u9ec4\u6cb3\u9576\u4e0a\u4e24\u9053\u96ea\u767d\u7684\u82b1\u8fb9\uff0c\u6797\u95f4\u96ea\u6d9b\u6eda\u6eda\uff0c\u5f69\u8776\u7eb7\u98de\uff0c\u8fdc\u5c71\u8fd1\u91ce\u6d78\u5728\u4e00\u7247\u82b1\u9999\u4e2d\u3002\u767b\u5c71\u8fdc\u773a\uff0c\u53ea\u89c1\u68a8\u82b1\uff0c\u4e0d\u89c1\u53e4\u9547\u3002\u91d1\u79cb\u65f6\u8282\uff0c\u971c\u53f6\u706b\u7ea2\uff0c\u5c42\u6797\u5c3d\u67d3\uff0c\u91d1\u9ec4\u7684\u68a8\u5b50\u6302\u6ee1\u679d\u5934\uff0c\u6447\u6447\u6b32\u5760\uff0c\u5bb6\u5bb6\u679c\u56ed\u91cc\u662f\u6b22\u4e50\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u8f7d\u6ee1\u68a8\u5b50\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\uff0c\u5fd9\u7740\u628a\u751c\u871c\u9001\u5230\u57ce\u5e02\u4e61\u6751\u3002<\/p>\n 8.\u5170\u5dde\u690d\u7269\u56ed\u982d\u689d\u840a\u578d<\/p>\n \u5170\u5dde\u690d\u7269\u56ed\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5170\u5dde\u5e02\u5b89\u5b81\u533a\uff0c\u5360\u5730\u9762\u79ef550\u4ea9\uff0c\u6797\u6728\u7e41\u8302\uff0c\u6811\u79cd\u591a\u8fbe100\u4f59\u79cd\uff0c\u6709\u94f6\u674f\u3001\u4e1d\u68c9\u6728\u7b49\u73cd\u8d35\u6811\u6728\u5341\u4f59\u79cd\u3002\u690d\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5360\u573050\u4ea9\uff0c\u82b1\u5349\u6e29\u5ba47000\u591a\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\uff0c\u57f9\u80b2\u82b1\u8349100\u591a\u4e2a\u54c1\u79cd\uff0c\u5ba4\u5185\u89c2\u8d4f\u82b1\u534950\u591a\u4e2a\u54c1\u79cd\uff0c\u57f9\u80b2\u65b0\u54c1\u79cd70\u79cd\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u5170\u5dde\u5e02\u4e3b\u8981\u82b1\u5349\u7814\u79cd\u57f9\u517b\u57fa\u5730\u3002\u690d\u7269\u56ed\u5185\u8fd8\u8bbe\u6709\u5212\u8239\u3001\u5782\u9493\u3001\u5c0f\u578b\u513f\u7ae5\u6e38\u4e50\u573a\u7b49\u4f11\u95f2\u5a31\u4e50\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8bbe\u67097\u5904\u98ce\u683c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8336\u56ed\u3002\u8282\u5047\u65e5\u5e26\u4e0a\u5bb6\u4eba\u3001\u4eb2\u621a\u6216\u670b\u53cb\u5230\u690d\u7269\u56ed\u4eab\u53d7\u9c9c\u82b1\u3001\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u547c\u5438\u65b0\u9c9c\u7a7a\u6c14\uff0c\u54c1\u5473\u516b\u5b9d\u8336\u7897\u7684\u6e05\u9999\uff0c\u653e\u677e\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u8eab\u5fc3\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u975e\u5e38\u60ec\u610f\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u578d\u982d\u689d\u840a<\/p>\n 9.\u4e94\u6cc9\u5c71\u516c\u56ed<\/p>\n \u516c\u56ed\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5170\u5dde\u5e02\u57ce\u5173\u533a\u4e94\u6cc9\u5357\u8def\uff0c\u5730\u5904\u768b\u5170\u5c71\u5317\u9e93\uff0c\u5360\u5730267000\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\uff0c\u6d77\u62d41600\u591a\u7c73\uff0c\u666f\u70b9\u4ee5\u4e94\u773c\u540d\u6cc9\u548c\u4f5b\u6559\u53e4\u5efa\u7b51\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002\u56ed\u5185\u4e18\u58d1\u8d77\u4f0f\uff0c\u6797\u6728\u8471\u90c1\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u6e05\u5e7d\uff1b\u5e99\u5b87\u5efa\u7b51\u4f9d\u5c71\u5c31\u52bf\uff0c\u5eca\u9601\u76f8\u8fde\uff0c\u9519\u843d\u6709\u81f4\u3002\u6bcf\u5e74\u519c\u5386\u56db\u6708\u521d\u516b\u65e5\uff0c\u4e94\u6cc9\u5c71\u516c\u56ed\u5185\u4e3e\u529e\u5e99\u4f1a\uff0c\u9664\u6d74\u4f5b\u548c\u6cd5\u4e8b\u6d3b\u52a8\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u8bbe\u6709\u82b1\u5349\u5c55\u89c8\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u6c11\u4fd7\u6587\u5316\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u6625\u8282\u671f\u95f4\u8fd8\u4e3e\u529e\u706f\u9970\u5c55\u89c8\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u516c\u56ed\u8f9f\u6709\u52a8\u7269\u56ed\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u513f\u7ae5\u6e38\u4e50\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n 10.\u5170\u5c71\u516c\u56ed\u982d\u689d\u840a\u578d<\/p>\n \u5170\u5c71\u98ce\u666f\u533a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5170\u5dde\u5e02\u533a\u6b63\u5357\u768b\u5170\u5c71\u4e0a\uff0c\u5360\u57305200\u4ea9\uff0c\u66f2\u5f84\u873f\u8712\uff0c\u6e38\u4e50\u57ce\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5a31\u4e50\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5c0f\u8dd1\u8f66\u3001\u516b\u5366\u9635\u3001\u8ff7\u5bab\u3001\u5f69\u5bab\u3001\u9b54\u7a9f\u7b49\u6e38\u4e50\u8bbe\u65bd\u4f7f\u4eba\u4eec\u6d41\u8fde\u5fd8\u8fd4\u3002\u516c\u56ed\u5185\u4f9d\u6b21\u5efa\u6709\u5c71\u95e8\u3001\u8774\u8776\u697c\u3001\u9f99\u5c3e\u5c71\u5e84\u3001\u5c0f\u724c\u697c\u3001\u53e0\u7fe0\u56ed\u3001\u671b\u6cb3\u697c\u3001\u949f\u9662\u3001\u516d\u89d2\u4ead\u3001\u4e09\u89d2\u4ead\u3001\u77f3\u724c\u574a\u3001\u6e38\u4e50\u57ce\u3001\u8dd1\u9a6c\u573a\u3001\u9f99\u9996\u5c71\u5e84\u7b49\u4eff\u53e4\u5efa\u7b51\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n \u5170\u5dde\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u73a9\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u63a8\u8350\u81ea\u9a7e<\/strong><\/p>\n 1\u3001\u63a8\u8350\u7518\u8083\u5170\u5dde\u5341\u5927\u666f\u70b9\uff1a\u767d\u5854\u5c71\u516c\u56ed\u3001\u7518\u8083\u7701\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3001\u4e2d\u5c71\u6865\u3001\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6bcd\u4eb2\u96d5\u50cf\u3001\u9ec4\u6cb3\u98ce\u60c5\u7ebf\u3001\u4e94\u6cc9\u5c71\u516c\u56ed\u3001\u5174\u9686\u5c71\u3001\u5170\u5dde\u897f\u5173\u6e05\u771f\u5927\u5bfa\u3001\u9752\u57ce\u53e4\u9547\u3001\u5410\u9c81\u6c9f\u56fd\u5bb6\u68ee\u6797\u516c\u56ed\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n 2\u3001\u7518\u8083\u5170\u5dde\u5341\u5927\u666f\u70b9\u81ea\u9a7e\u6e38\u884c\u7a0b\u8def\u7ebf\uff1a\u7518\u8083\u5170\u5dde-\u7518\u8083\u7701\u535a\u7269\u9986-\u5410\u9c81\u6c9f\u56fd\u5bb6\u68ee\u6797\u516c\u56ed-\u9752\u57ce\u53e4\u9547-\u5174\u9686\u5c71-\u4e94\u6cc9\u5c71\u516c\u56ed-\u9ec4\u6cb3\u98ce\u60c5\u7ebf-\u5170\u5dde\u897f\u5173\u6e05\u771f\u5927\u5bfa-\u4e2d\u5c71\u6865-\u767d\u5854\u5c71\u516c\u56ed-\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6bcd\u4eb2\u96d5\u50cf-\u7518\u8083\u5170\u5dde\u3002<\/p>\n \u5170\u5dde\u8fd8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u73a9\u7684\u5730\u65b9<\/strong><\/p>\n 1.\u5174\u9686\u5c71\u6ed1\u96ea\u573a\uff0c\u573a\u5730\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u6709\u7b80\u5230\u96be\u7684\u8d5b\u9053\uff0c\u4f18\u7f8e\u7684\u51ac\u5929\u98ce\u666f\uff0c\u662f\u51ac\u5929\u5a31\u4e50\u7684\u597d\u53bb\u5904\u3002\u982d\u689d\u840a\u578d<\/p>\n 2.\u897f\u90e8\u6050\u9f99\u6c34\u4e0a\u4e50\u56ed\uff0c\u590f\u5929\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u548c\u5927\u4eba\u7684\u5929\u5802\uff0c\u53ef\u6e38\u73a9\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6709\u6e29\u6cc9\u6ce1\u6ce1\u8c37\uff0c\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u6ee9\uff0c\u5947\u5e7b\u6f02\u6d41\uff0c\u6b22\u4e50\u5c9b\uff0c\u4e1b\u6797\u6f29\u6da1\u7b49\u3002\u6709\u9732\u5929\u7684\u573a\u5730\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u9732\u5929\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4f9b\u6e38\u5ba2\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u590f\u5929\u5fc5\u53bb\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u578d\u982d\u689d\u840a<\/p>\n \u5170\u5dde\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u73a9\u7684\u5730\u65b9?\u6c42\u63a8\u8350?<\/strong><\/p>\n 1\u5170\u5dde\u597d\u73a9\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u6709\u3010\u9ec4\u6cb3\u98ce\u666f\u7ebf\u3011\uff0c\u5170\u5dde\u662f\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u552f\u4e00\u9ec4\u6cb3\u7a7f\u57ce\u800c\u8fc7\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u5e02\u533a\u4f9d\u5c71\u508d\u6c34\uff0c\u5c71\u9759\u6c34\u52a8\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u666f\u89c2\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7a81\u51fa\u5c71\u6c34\u57ce\u5e02\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u63d0\u51fa\u201d\u4e24\u5c71\u641e\u7eff\u5316\u3001\u4e24\u5cb8\u641e\u6587\u5316\u201d\u7684\u6784\u60f3\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u5feb\u5b9e\u65bd\u5357\u5317\u4e24\u5c71\u73af\u5883\u7eff\u5316\u548c\u9ec4\u6cb3\u98ce\u60c5\u65c5\u6e38\u7ebf\u7efc\u5408\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u628a\u9ec4\u6cb3\u5e02\u533a\u6bb540\u516c\u91cc\u4e24\u5cb8\u9053\u8def\u6865\u6881\u5efa\u8bbe\u3001\u6cb3\u5824\u4fee\u780c\u52a0\u56fa\u3001\u822a\u8fd0\u6cb3\u9053\u758f\u6d5a\u3001\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u5efa\u7b51\u98ce\u683c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7eff\u5316\u7f8e\u5316\u4eae\u5316\u878d\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\uff0c\u5c06\u4e1d\u7ef8\u4e4b\u8def\u6587\u5316\u3001\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6587\u5316\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u6587\u5316\u6c47\u96c6\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5efa\u6210\u5177\u6709\u5170\u5dde\u7279\u8272\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u6807\u5fd7\u548c\u4eae\u4e3d\u7684\u98ce\u666f\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n 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1956\u5e74\uff0c\u91d1\u5929\u89c2\u6539\u4e3a\u5170\u5dde\u5de5\u4eba\u6587\u5316\u5bab\u3002\u9662\u5357\u6709\u660e\u6e05\u7891\u523b\u5341\u4f59\u5757\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u79fb\u81ea\u8282\u56ed\u7684\u660e\u8083\u738b\u5983\u201c\u78a7\u8840\u7891\u201d\uff0c\u7acb\u4e8e\u539f\u4e8c\u6e05\u6bbf\u897f\u5eca\u3002\u660e\u5d07\u796f\u5341\u516d\u5e74(1643)\uff0c\u674e\u81ea\u6210\u5927\u987a\u519b\u5c06\u9886\u8d3a\u9526\u653b\u5360\u5170\u5dde\uff0c\u672b\u4ee3\u8083\u738b\u6731\u8bc6\u92d0\u88ab\u64d2\u3002\u8083\u738b\u5983\u989c\u6c0f\u3001\u8d75\u6c0f\u3001\u987e\u6c0f\uff0c\u5ad4\u7530\u6c0f\u3001\u6768\u6c0f\u7387\u5bab\u4eba200\u4f59\u4eba\u4ece\u51dd\u7199\u56ed\u5954\u4e0a\u5317\u57ce\u5899\u4e0a\u7684\u62c2\u4e91\u697c\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u4ece\u5317\u57ce\u5899\u4e0a\u6295\u9ec4\u6cb3\u81ea\u5c3d\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u8ffd\u5175\u8feb\u8fd1\uff0c\u989c\u6c0f\u6251\u5411\u7acb\u4e8e\u62c2\u4e91\u697c\u4e0a\u7684\u8083\u738b\u8bd7\u7891\uff0c\u89e6\u7891\u800c\u4ea1\u3002\u5176\u4f59\u5983\u5ad4\u8df3\u5899\u3001\u81ea\u520e\u3001\u4e0a\u540a\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u6b89\u96be\u3002\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u628a\u8083\u738b\u5983\u5ad4\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\u6536\u96c6\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u56ed\u91cc\u6398\u4e86\u4e2a\u5927\u5893\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u57cb\u846c\u3002\u4ece\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u53e0\u7acb\u5728\u62c2\u4e91\u697c\u4e0a\u7684\u8083\u738b\u8bd7\u7891\u4e0a\u989c\u5983\u6d12\u8840\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u2014\u5757\u7897\u5927\u7684\u8840\u75d5\uff0c\u6bcf\u9022\u9634\u96e8\u6216\u5929\u6c14\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u75d5\u8ff9\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\u3002\u6e05\u540c\u6cbb\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74(1873)\uff0c\u5de6\u5b97\u68e0\u4efb\u9655\u7518\u603b\u7763\u65f6\u5728\u62c2\u4e91\u697c\u4e0a\u770b\u89c1\u6b64\u7891\uff0c\u5ffd\u52a8\u607b\u9690\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a\u578d\u982d\u689d\u840a<\/p>\n 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10\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u67cf\u6cb9\u9a6c\u8def\uff0c\u5e76\u7a7f\u8fc7\u9ec4\u6cb3\u652f\u6d41\uff0c\u628a\u96c1\u6ee9\u548c\u5e02\u533a\u8fde\u6210\u4e00\u4f53\u3002\u540e\u6765\u8f9f\u4e3a\u516c\u56ed\uff0c\u56ed\u4e2d\u6797\u6728\u8302\u5bc6\uff0c\u98ce\u5149\u660e\u5a9a\uff0c\u5efa\u6709\u697c\u53f0\u4ead\u9601\uff0c\u4e0e\u9ec4\u6cb3\u666f\u8272\u4e92\u76f8\u6620\u886c\uff0c\u5341\u5206\u58ee\u7f8e\u3002\u689d\u840a\u578d\u982d<\/p>\n \u96c1\u6ee9\u5efa\u56fd\u4ee5\u6765\u5148\u540e\u7b51\u6210\u4e86\u73af\u6ee9\u5927\u575d\u548c\u67cf\u6cb9\u9a6c\u8def\uff0c\u628a\u96c1\u6ee9\u548c\u5e02\u533a\u8fde\u6210\u4e00\u4f53\uff0c\u540e\u8f9f\u4e3a\u516c\u56ed\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5e02\u533a\u8457\u540d\u7684\u852c\u83dc\u6c34\u679c\u4ea7\u5730\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u5bbe\u5ba2\u4e0d\u7edd\u7684\u6e38\u89c8\u98ce\u666f\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n \u96c1\u6ee9\u516c\u56ed\u7eff\u6811\u6210\u836b\uff0c\u82b1\u8349\u6ee1\u5703\uff0c\u6e56\u6c34\u6e05\u6f88\uff0c\u5c0f\u821f\u8361\u6f3e\uff0c\u666f\u8272\u5b9c\u4eba\u3002\u697c\u53f0\u4ead\u9601\u4e0e\u9ec4\u6cb3\u666f\u8272\u4e92\u76f8\u6620\u886c\uff0c\u5c24\u4e3a\u58ee\u7f8e\u3002\u6bcf\u5230\u76db\u590f\u65f6\u8282\uff0c\u6e38\u4eba\u63a5\u8e35\u800c\u81f3\uff0c\u70ed\u95f9\u975e\u51e1\u3002<\/p>\n \u5f80\u897f\u89c2\u770b\uff0c\u6e56\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u5c0f\u5c9b\uff0c\u5c9b\u4e0a\u5b9c\u653e\u517b\u5927\u96c1\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u6c34\u79bd\uff0c\u548c\u5c9b\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u6e56\u5cb8\u4e0a\u7684\u4e24\u7ec4\u5927\u96c1\u5c55\u98de\u96d5\u5851\u76f8\u6620\uff0e\u5f97\u540d\u201c\u82b3\u6d32\u601d\u96c1\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u5170\u5dde\u53e4\u516b\u666f\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u201c\u5e73\u6c99\u843d\u96c1\u201d\u4f73\u666f\u518d\u73b0\u4e4b\u610f\u3002\u982d\u689d\u840a\u578d<\/p>\n \u96c1\u6ee9\u4e4b\u540d\uff0c\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u201c\u5e73\u6c99\u843d\u96c1\u201d\u7684\u4f20\u8bf4\u3002\u76f8\u4f20\u5f88\u4e45\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u6210\u7fa4\u7684\u5927\u96c1\u4ece\u8fdc\u65b9\u98de\u6765\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u6c34\u8349\u4e30\u7f8e\uff0c\u666f\u8272\u79c0\u4e3d\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u9042\u7ed3\u5de2\u7b51\u7a9d\uff0c\u7e41\u884d\u540e\u4ee3\u3002\u5929\u957f\u65e5\u4e45\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4fbf\u6210\u4e86\u7fa4\u96c1\u6816\u606f\u3001\u5c45\u4f4f\u4e4b\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n \u5170\u5dde\u6709\u5565\u597d\u73a9\u7684\u5730\u65b9<\/strong><\/p>\n \u6ee8\u6cb3\u8def\u7eff\u8272\u957f\u5eca \u3001\u5170\u5dde\u4e2d\u5c71\u6865 \u3001\u767d\u5854\u5c71\u3001\u4e94\u6cc9\u5c71\u3001\u7518\u8083\u7701\u535a\u7269\u9986 \u3001\u5170\u5c71\u516c\u56ed \u3001\u5174\u9686\u5c71\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n 1\u3001\u6587\u5316\u666f\u70b9\uff1a\u767e\u5e74\u540d\u6821\u5170\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u706b\u8f66\u7ad9\u4e581\u8def\u8f66\uff0c\u4e24\u7ad9\u5373\u5230\uff09\uff1b\u8bfb\u8005\u51fa\u7248\u96c6\u56e2\uff0834\u8def\u73af\u5f62\u7ebf\u7518\u8083\u753b\u9662\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f66\u5373\u5230\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n 2\u3001\u6cbf\u5357\u6ee8\u6cb3\u8def\u81ea\u4e1c\u5411\u897f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u572840\u516c\u91cc\u957f\u7684\u5e26\u72b6\u516c\u56ed\u514d\u8d39\u4f9d\u6b21\u89c2\u8d4f\u300a\u535a\u6d6a\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u5e73\u6c99\u843d\u96c1\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u6e90\u300b\u96d5\u5851\uff0c\u300a\u5170\u5dde\u6c34\u8f66\u535a\u89c8\u56ed\u300b\uff08\u6536\u8d39\uff09\u300a\u767e\u5e74\u9ec4\u6cb3\u94c1\u6865\u300b\u300a\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6bcd\u4eb2\u96d5\u5851\u300b\uff08\u91cd\u70b9\u63a8\u8350\u9ec4\u6cb3\u94c1\u6865\uff0c\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6bcd\u4eb2\uff0c\u6c34\u8f66\u535a\u89c8\u56ed\uff09\uff0c\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6bcd\u4eb2\u96d5\u5851\u662f\u6240\u6709\u4ee5\u9ec4\u6cb3\u4e3a\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u96d5\u5851\u4e2d\u6700\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u4e00\u6a3d\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u63a8\u8350\u3002 <\/p>\n 3\u3001\u6cbf\u5317\u6ee8\u6cb3\u8def\u81ea\u4e1c\uff08\u9ec4\u6cb3\u94c1\u6865\uff09\u5411\u897f\uff0c\u4f9d\u6b21\u89c2\u8d4f\u300a\u9f99\u6e90\u300b\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4ee5\u9a6c\u5bb6\u7a91\u51fa\u571f\u7684\u5f69\u9676\u4e3a\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u516c\u56ed\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u897f\u7ad9\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u5170\u5dde\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6280\u672f\u5f00\u53d1\u533a\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u6c14\u606f\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u5170\u5dde\u65b0\u57ce\u533a\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u6210\u5c31\u3002 \u982d\u689d\u840a\u578d<\/p>\n 4\u3001\u8d2d\u7269\uff1a\u63a8\u8350\u5230\u4e1c\u5c97\u897f\u8def\uff0c\u76d8\u65cb\u8def\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u9647\u7fe0\u5802\u6216\u6e2d\u6cb3\u6e90\u91c7\u8d2d\u7279\u4ea7\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u5170\u5dde\u767e\u5408\uff0c\u5cb7\u53bf\u5f53\u5f52\uff0c\u9647\u5357\u9f99\u4e95\u8336\uff0c\u5eb7\u53bf\u6728\u8033\uff0c\u9152\u6cc9\u591c\u5149\u676f\uff0c\u9152\u6cc9\u9501\u9633\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u982d\u689d\u840a\u578d<\/p>\n 5\u3001\u5468\u8fb9\u6e38\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u5174\u9686\u5c71\uff08\u56fd\u5bb65A\u7ea7\u68ee\u6797\u516c\u56ed\uff09\u3001\u5218\u5bb6\u5ce1\u3001\u51b6\u529b\u5173\uff08\u4ee5\u5c71\u6c34\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u89c1\u957f\uff0c\u548c\u4e5d\u5be8\u6709\u70b9\u50cf\uff09\u3002\u982d\u689d\u840a\u578d<\/p>\n 6\u3001\u611f\u53d7\u9ec4\u6cb3\u552f\u4e00\u7a7f\u57ce\u800c\u8fc7\u7684\u7701\u4f1a\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6587\u5316\u3002\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u4e58\u5750\u7f8a\u76ae\u7b4f\u5b50\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e00\u4e0b\u53e4\u65f6\u5019\u4eba\u4eec\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u6a2a\u6e21\u9ec4\u6cb3\u7684\u3002\u7518\u8083\u7701\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c\u5170\u5dde\u5e02\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c\u516b\u8def\u519b\u9a7b\u5170\u529e\u4e8b\u5904\u9057\u5740\uff0c\u9093\u5bb6\u82b1\u56ed\uff0c\u5747\u5bf9\u6e38\u4eba\u514d\u8d39\u5f00\u653e\u3002\u5170\u5dde\u7891\u6797\u4f4d\u4e8e\u767d\u5854\u5c71\u9876\uff0c\u73b0\u5b58\u4ec5\u6709\u7684\u56db\u5e93\u5168\u4e66\u5b8c\u6574\u7248\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u89c8\u5170\u5dde\u5e02\u666f\u548c\u5386\u4ee3\u7518\u8083\u4e66\u6cd5\u754c\u7684\u58a8\u8ff9\u3002 <\/p>\n 7\u3001\u7f8e\u98df\uff1a\u9996\u5f53\u5176\u51b2\u662f\u725b\u8089\u9762\uff08\u975e\u672c\u5730\u56fd\u4eba\u7edf\u79f0\u5170\u5dde\u62c9\u9762\uff09\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0d\u8981\u53bb\u4ec0\u4e48\u540d\u5e97\uff0c\u771f\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8857\u8fb9\u7684\u666e\u901a\u5e97\u9762\u7684\u5730\u9053\uff0c\u597d\u5403\u3002\u8981\u5403\u7684\u8bdd\u5efa\u8bae\u65e9\u4e0a\u8d77\u5e8a\u540e\u770b\u770b\u9910\u9986\u91cc\u5403\u996d\u7684\u4eba\u591a\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u591a\uff0c\u5219\u6ca1\u9519\u7684\u3002\u5176\u6b21\u53ef\u4ee5\u5230\u6bd4\u5982\u201c\u4e91\u5cf0\u9910\u996e\u201d\u201c\u94f6\u5cf0\u9910\u996e\u201d\u201c\u9a6c\u4e2d\u534e\u201d\u201c\u80d6\u5988\u5988\u201d\u7b49\u9910\u5385\u54c1\u5c1d\u4e00\u4e0b\u6b63\u5b97\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u83dc\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u5403\u201c\u624b\u6293\u7f8a\u8089\u201d\uff08\u4f60\u80af\u5b9a\u5403\u5f97\u4e60\u60ef\uff09\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u5c0f\u5403\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5230\u5f20\u6396\u8def\u6b65\u884c\u8857\u7684\u5927\u4f17\u5df7\u53bb\u54c1\u5473\u8bf8\u5982\u751c\u80da\u5b50\uff0c\u51ac\u679c\u68a8\uff0c\u7b49\u3002\u689d\u840a\u578d\u982d<\/p>\n 8\u3001\u4f4f\u5bbf\uff1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u578b\u9152\u5e97\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u5982\u5bb6\uff0c7\u5929\u7b49\u3002\u661f\u7ea7\u5bbe\u9986\u6709\u9633\u5149\uff08\u4e94\u661f\uff09\uff0c\u9526\u6c5f\u9633\u5149\uff08\u56db\u661f\uff09\uff0c\u5170\u5dde\u996d\u5e97\uff08\u56db\u661f\uff09\uff0c\u534e\u745e\u5927\u53a6\uff08\u51c6\u56db\u661f\uff09\uff0c\u96f7\u8fea\u68ee\uff08\u4e09\u661f\uff09\u7b49\u7b49\u3002 <\/p>\n 9\u3001\u5230\u4e34\u590f\u548c\u653f\u53bf\u53bb\u53c2\u89c2\u53e4\u751f\u7269\u5316\u77f3\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c\u542c\u8bf4\u662f\u6bd4\u5175\u9a6c\u4fd1\u548c\u83ab\u9ad8\u7a9f\u66f4\u6709\u53d1\u5c55\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e16\u754c\u72ec\u4e00\u65e0\u4e8c\u7684\u53e4\u751f\u7269\u5316\u77f3\uff08\u9999\u6e2f\u51e4\u51f0\u5468\u520a\u8bed\uff09\u3002\u4e5f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e3a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u6240\u77e5\u7684\u666f\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n \u5170\u5dde\u6700\u8fd1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u73a9\u7684\u5730\u65b9<\/strong><\/p>\n 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