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100%\">3.\u5982\u4f55\u4e70\u5230\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u95e8\u7968<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u4f26\u6566\u7684\u4e66\u5206\u7c7b\u5f88\u7ec6\uff0c\u6211\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u65c5\u884c\uff08\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u7c7b\u522b\uff0cStanfords\u662f\u65c5\u884c\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u4e66\u5e97\uff0cFoyles\u4e5f\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u65c5\u884c\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u4e66\u67b6\uff0c\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u4e00\u822c\u65c5\u884c\u5199\u4f5c\u6765\u7ec6\u5206\u5e76\u6309\u56fd\u5bb6\u5206\u7c7b\uff09\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u9898\u6750\uff08\u79cd\u7c7b\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6709\u7eaa\u5b9e\u7c7b\u548c\u865a\u6784\u7c7b\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u7406\u8bba\u7c7b\uff0c\u7545\u9500\u533a\u4e5f\u6709\u5173\u4e8e\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d\uff0c\u4e66\u67b6\u4e0a\u7ecf\u5e38\u63d2\u51e0\u672c\u4e66\u5e26\u6709\u7c7b\u522b\u6807\u7b7e\uff09\uff0c\u6d41\u884c\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u4e5f\u7ec6\u5206\u4e3a\u81ea\u52a9\u7c7b\u522b\u3002\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\u548c\u4f20\u8bb0\u5c06\u5206\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7c7b\u522b\u3002\u4e66\u67dc\u3002 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<\/p>\n<p>\u2461\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\uff08\u516c\u5143\u524d427-347\uff09\u3002\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2462\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\uff08\u524d384-322\uff09\u3002\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u3002\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u79f0\u4ed6\u4e3a\u201c\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6700\u535a\u5b66\u7684\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2463\u6258\u9a6c\u65af\uff081226-1274\uff09\u3002\u610f\u5927\u5229\u795e\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u7ecf\u9662\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u2464\u54e5\u767d\u5c3c\uff081473-1543\uff09\u3002\u6ce2\u5170\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u3001\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u65e5\u5fc3\u8bf4\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2465 \u5f17\u6717\u897f\u65af\u00b7\u57f9\u6839 (1561-1626)\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u79f0\u4ed6\u4e3a\u201c\u82f1\u56fd\u552f\u7269\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u6574\u4e2a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u59cb\u7956\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2466\u725b\u987f\uff081642-1727\uff09\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2467\u4f0f\u5c14\u6cf0\uff081694-1778\uff09\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u542f\u8499\u8fd0\u52a8\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u3001\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u5021\u5bfc\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u5e73\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p> \u2468\u5eb7\u5fb7\uff081724-1804\uff09\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u5c01\u5efa\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u5c0a\u91cd\u5e73\u6c11\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2469\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587 (1809-1882)\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u535a\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u3001\u8fdb\u5316\u8bba\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 22px;background: #F1F1F1;width: 100%\">5.\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u501f\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>1.\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6027\u8d28<\/p>\n<p>\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u6536\u96c6\u4e66\u7c4d\u548c\u8d44\u6599\u4f9b\u4eba\u4eec\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u67e5\u9605\u7684\u673a\u6784\u3002\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u5177\u6709\u4fdd\u62a4\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u4fe1\u606f\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u53c2\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u9605\u89c8\u5ba4\u662f\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002\u9605\u89c8\u5ba4\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u5728\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u573a\u6240\u3002 <\/p>\n<p> 2. \u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5206\u7c7b<\/p>\n<p>\u5e93\u4e00\u822c\u5206\u4e3a\u516d\u7c7b\uff1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u3001\u9ad8\u6821\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u8981\u975e\u4e13\u4e1a\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u3001\u666e\u901a\u5b66\u6821\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u548c\u516c\u5171\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u9605\u89c8\u5ba4\u4e00\u822c\u5206\u4e3a\u666e\u901a\u9605\u89c8\u5ba4\u3001\u4e13\u7528\u9605\u89c8\u5ba4\u548c\u53c2\u8003\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u4e09\u79cd\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> 3. \u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u4ee3<\/p>\n<p>\u65e9\u5728\u516c\u5143\u524d3000\u5e74\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u5c31\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\uff0c\u5df4\u6bd4\u4f26\u7684\u795e\u5e99\u91cc\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u523b\u5728\u6ce5\u677f\u4e0a\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u6536\u85cf\u5730\u70b9\u662f\u5e0c\u814a\u5bfa\u5e99\u7684\u6536\u85cf\u548c\u5e0c\u814a\u54f2\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\uff08\u516c\u5143\u524d 4 \u4e16\u7eaa\uff09\u9644\u5c5e\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d\u6536\u85cf\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u9605\u89c8\u5ba4\u51fa\u73b0\u57281857\u5e74\uff0c\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u7684\u5706\u5f62\u9605\u89c8\u5ba4\u5efa\u6210\u5f00\u653e\u65f6\uff0c\u540c\u9605\u89c8\u5ba4\u3002\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u88ab\u5206\u5f00\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5ea7\u4f4d\u6700\u591a\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u6700\u597d\u7684\u9605\u89c8\u5ba4\u3002 <\/p>\n<p style=\"color:#00bf68;font-size: 22px;background: #F1F1F1;width: 100%\">6.\u5982\u4f55\u8d2d\u4e70\u82f1\u56fd\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u95e8\u7968<\/p>\n<p>\u4f26\u6566\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4ee5\u5927\u82f1\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u82f1\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u524d\u8eab\u662f\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\uff0c\u5df2\u6709250\u5e74\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u85cf\u54c1\u8fbe1.5\u4ebf\u4ef6\u3002\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u516c\u5143\u524d 2000 \u5e74\u7684\u624b\u7a3f\u4e2d\u65e2\u6709\u73b0\u4ee3\u85cf\u4e66\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u53e4\u7c4d\u3002\u5927\u82f1\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e 1973 \u5e74\u3002\u5230 1997 \u5e74\uff0c\u5b83\u62e5\u6709\u85cf\u4e66 1500 \u4e07\u518c\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e09\u5927\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u3002 <\/p>\n<p style=\"color:#00bf68;font-size: 22px;background: #F1F1F1;width: 100%\">7.\u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u56fe\u4e66\u9986<\/p>\n<p>\u7535\u5f71\u4e2d\u970d\u683c\u6c83\u8328\u57ce\u5821\u7684\u53d6\u666f\u5730\u662f\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u5b89\u5c3c\u514b\u57ce\u5821\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u5c3c\u514b\u57ce\u5821\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u57ce\u5821\uff0c\u6709\u8fd1700\u5e74\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5f71\u89c6\u8282\u76ee\u90fd\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u300a\u54c8\u5229\u6ce2\u7279\u300b\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u4e14\u7535\u5f71\u4e2d\u7684\u793c\u5802\u548c\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u573a\u666f\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u62cd\u6444\u7684\uff01\u5305\u62ec\u9b41\u5730\u5947\u7403\u573a\u4e5f\u662f\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u6821\u56ed\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u573a\u666f\uff01 <\/p>\n<p style=\"color:#00bf68;font-size: 22px;background: #F1F1F1;width: 100%\">8.\u4f26\u6566\u535a\u7269\u9986\u95e8\u7968<\/p>\n<p>\u4f26\u6566\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7\u6587\u5316\u5806\u79ef\u5982\u5c71\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u8fdb\u5165\u4f26\u6566\u5c31\u50cf\u8fdb\u5165\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e1b\u6797\u3002\u4f26\u6566\u4eab\u6709\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e4b\u90fd\u201d\u7684\u7f8e\u8a89\u3002\u4f26\u6566\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e0d\u4ec5\u85cf\u54c1\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u535a\u7269\u9986\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u5efa\u7b51\u7470\u5b9d\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eff\u4f5b\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u65f6\u7a7a\u96a7\u9053\uff0c\u611f\u53f9\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u63a8\u8350\u4f60\u53bb\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986<\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u56fd\u535a\u7269\u9986\u662f\u5168\u82f1\u56fd\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3002\u5b83\u4e0e\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5927\u90fd\u4f1a\u535a\u7269\u9986\u548c\u5df4\u9ece\u5362\u6d6e\u5bab\u5e76\u5217\u4e16\u754c\u4e09\u5927\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e5f\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u6e38\u5ba2\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u9017\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u6700\u957f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u662f\u4f26\u6566\u85cf\u54c1\u6700\u591a\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3002\u8457\u540d\u7684\u7f57\u585e\u5854\u77f3\u7891\u3001\u57c3\u53ca\u6728\u4e43\u4f0a\u548c\u5e15\u53f0\u519c\u795e\u5e99\u7684\u96d5\u5851\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u627e\u5230\u3002\u6765\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u603b\u662f\u5728\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89c9\u4e2d\u6d41\u901d\u3002\u8ba4\u771f\u770b\uff0c\u4e94\u516d\u5929\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\u3002 <\/p>\n<p style=\"color:#00bf68;font-size: 22px;background: #F1F1F1;width: 100%\">9.\u82f1\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u5728\u54ea\u91cc<\/p>\n<p>\u4f26\u6566\u662f\u5927\u4e0d\u5217\u98a0\u53ca\u5317\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u8054\u5408\u738b\u56fd\u7684\u9996\u90fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u4f26\u6566\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u6587\u5316\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u62e5\u6709\u6700\u591a\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3001\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u548c\u4f53\u80b2\u573a\u9986\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u3002 19\u6240\u4e16\u754c500\u5f3a\u603b\u90e8\u548c7\u6240\u4e16\u754c100\u5f3a\u5927\u5b66\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4f26\u6566\u3002\u4f26\u6566UCL\u4e16\u754c\u6392\u540d\u7b2c8\uff0c\u4f26\u6566\u5e1d\u56fd\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u4e16\u754c\u6392\u540d\u7b2c9\uff0c\u4f26\u6566\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u9662\u4e16\u754c\u6392\u540d\u7b2c27\uff0c\u4f26\u6566\u56fd\u738b\u5b66\u9662\u4e16\u754c\u6392\u540d\u7b2c33\u3002 2024\u5e74\uff0c\u4f26\u6566\u5730\u533aGDP\u8fbe\u52306532\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4f26\u6566\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e00\u6d41\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u7ea7\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5bcc\u6709\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6700\u53d1\u8fbe\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u6700\u7e41\u8363\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u4e16\u754c\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u6587\u5316\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u3001\u4f53\u80b2\u3001\u5a92\u4f53\u3001\u65f6\u5c1a\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u662f\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u5178\u8303\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4f26\u6566\u662f\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u7740\u5168\u740345%\u7684\u5916\u6c47\u4ea4\u6613\u548c\u9ec4\u91d1\u3001\u767d\u94f6\u7b49\u5927\u5b97\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u5b9a\u4ef7\uff0c\u548c\u539f\u6cb9 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2024\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u4f26\u6566\u88abGaWC\u8bc4\u4e3a\u5168\u7403Alpha++\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ebf\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u5728\u798f\u5e03\u65af\u5168\u7403\u57ce\u5e02\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u6392\u540d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f26\u6566\u662f\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5177\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u4f26\u6566\u51fb\u8d25\u7ebd\u7ea6\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002 2024\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u65c5\u6e38\u57ce\u5e02\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e032024\u5e74\u4e16\u754c\u65c5\u6e38\u57ce\u5e02\u53d1\u5c55\u6392\u540d\uff0c\u4f26\u6566\u4f4d\u5217\u5168\u7403\u57ce\u5e02\u4eba\u6c14\u699c\u9996\u3002 <\/p>\n<p style=\"color:#00bf68;font-size: 22px;background: #F1F1F1;width: 100%\">10.\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u95e8\u7968<\/p>\n<p>1.\u5362\u6d6e\u5bab<\/p>\n<p>\u5e02\u653f\u5385\u4e4b\u5b9d\uff1a\u300a\u7c73\u6d1b\u7684\u7ef4\u7eb3\u65af\u300b\u3001\u8fbe\u82ac\u5947\u7684\u300a\u8499\u5a1c\u4e3d\u838e\u300b\u548c\u300a\u8428\u83ab\u8272\u96f7\u65af\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u300b&lt; \/p&gt;<\/p>\n<p>\u6cd5\u56fd\u5df4\u9ece\u5362\u6d6e\u5bab\u535a\u7269\u9986\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u3001\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u3001\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6cd5\u56fd\u5df4\u9ece\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u585e\u7eb3\u6cb3\u5317\u5cb8\uff0c\u59cb\u5efa\u4e8e1204\u5e74\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7700\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u6269\u5efa\u548c\u91cd\u5efa\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u535a\u7269\u9986\u85cf\u54c1\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u8bb0\u8f7d\u7684\u827a\u672f\u54c1\u6570\u91cf\u5df2\u8fbe40\u4e07\u4ef6\uff0c\u5206\u95e8\u522b\u7c7b\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca, 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<\/p>\n<p>2.\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986<\/p>\n<p>\u5e02\u653f\u5385\u73cd\u54c1\uff1a\u96c5\u5c3c\u7684\u4ea1\u7075\u4e66\u3001\u7f57\u585e\u5854\u77f3\u7891 \u6700\u53e4\u8001\u3001\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u85cf\u54c1\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u582a\u79f0\u4e16\u754c\u5386\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3002\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u7684\u53d1\u7965\u5730\u5df4\u6bd4\u4f26\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u5e0c\u814a\uff0c\u73cd\u8d35\u7684\u6587\u7269\u6bd4\u6bd4\u7686\u662f\u3002\u6765\u81ea\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u77f3\u96d5\u3001\u6765\u81ea\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9d\u77f3\u6212\u6307\u3001\u6765\u81ea\u5df4\u6bd4\u4f26\u7684\u94f6\u5668\u3001\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u74f7\u5668\u4ee4\u4eba\u773c\u82b1\u7f2d\u4e71\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u8fd8\u6709\u51e0\u5177\u6bd4\u9a6c\u738b\u5806\u5973\u5c38\u65e9\u4e00\u5343\u5e74\u7684\u53e4\u5c38\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u57c3\u53ca\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e00\u6253\u5de6\u53f3\u5c55\u51fa\u7684\u6728\u4e43\u4f0a\u53ea\u662f\u6536\u85cf\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6536\u85cf\u7684\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7269\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6728\u4e43\u4f0a\u7684\u6536\u85cf\uff0c\u662f\u57c3\u53ca\u4ee5\u5916\u6700\u5927\u7684\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u57c3\u53ca\u6700\u73cd\u8d35\u7684\u6587\u7269\uff0c4000\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6b63\u53cd\u4e24\u9762\u523b\u6709\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8c61\u5f62\u6587\u5b57\u548c\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u77f3\u7891\u5206\u522b\u662f\u85cf\u5728\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u91cc\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>3.\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5927\u90fd\u4f1a\u535a\u7269\u9986<\/p>\n<p>\u5e02\u653f\u5385\u4e4b\u5b9d\uff1a\u5fb7\u52a0\u7684\u201c\u821e\u8e48\u6559\u5ba4\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u80cc\u9760\u7ebd\u7ea6\u4e2d\u592e\u516c\u56ed\uff0c\u95f9\u4e2d\u53d6\u9759\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u4f18\u96c5\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u6ca1\u6709\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u521b\u9020\u529b\uff0c\u53f0\u9636\u9ad8\uff0c\u67f1\u5eca\u5927\uff0c\u50cf\u4efb\u4f55\u6807\u51c6\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e00\u6837\u6b7b\u677f\u5355\u8c03\u3002\u4f46\u5c55\u89c8\u5185\u5bb9\u4e30\u5bcc\u591a\u5f69\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u8d44\u91d1\u5145\u88d5\u3001\u6c14\u52bf\u6062\u5b8f\u7684\u7f8e\u5f0f\u98ce\u683c\u3002 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