{"id":563508,"date":"2024-10-16T13:01:03","date_gmt":"2024-10-16T05:01:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/gonglue\/563508.html"},"modified":"2024-10-17T02:36:42","modified_gmt":"2024-10-16T18:36:42","slug":"%e8%8b%b1%e5%9b%bd%e8%87%aa%e7%84%b6%e5%8d%9a%e7%89%a9%e9%a6%86%e9%97%a8%e7%a5%a8%e8%8b%b1%e5%9b%bd%e8%87%aa%e7%84%b6%e5%8d%9a%e7%89%a9%e9%a6%86%e9%97%a8%e7%a5%a8%e4%bb%b7%e6%a0%bc%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/gonglue\/563508.html","title":{"rendered":"\u82f1\u56fd\u81ea\u7136\u535a\u7269\u9986\u95e8\u7968\u82f1\u56fd\u81ea\u7136\u535a\u7269\u9986\u95e8\u7968\u4ef7\u683c\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"480\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/046dc6bcba0cc227946c25f18dd98dd4.png\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\u82f1\u56fd\u81ea\u7136\u535a\u7269\u9986\u95e8\u7968\u82f1\u56fd\u81ea\u7136\u535a\u7269\u9986\u95e8\u7968\u4ef7\u683c\uff1f\" title=\"\u82f1\u56fd\u81ea\u7136\u535a\u7269\u9986\u95e8\u7968\u82f1\u56fd\u81ea\u7136\u535a\u7269\u9986\u95e8\u7968\u4ef7\u683c\uff1f\u7f29\u7565\u56fe\" \/><\/figure>\n<p style=\"color:#00bf68;font-size: 22px;background: #F1F1F1;width: 100%\">1. \u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u81ea\u7136\u535a\u7269\u9986<\/p>\n<p>\u5468\u672b\u5f00\u653e\uff0c \u9664\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u671f\u95f4\u3002 \u89c1\u5b98\u7f51\u5f00\u653e\u65f6\u95f4\uff1aOpen daily 10.00-17.50 Last entry to exhibitions 17.15 Closed 24-26 December \u3002\u6bcf\u65e5\u5f00\u653e\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a10:00-17:50\u3002 \u982d\u689d\u840a\u578d<\/p>\n<p style=\"color:#00bf68;font-size: 22px;background: #F1F1F1;width: 100%\">2. \u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u81ea\u7136\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5b98\u7f51<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff08The British Museum\uff09\uff0c\u53c8\u540d\u4e0d\u5217\u98a0\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\u4f26\u6566\u65b0\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u8857\u5317\u9762\u7684\u7f57\u7d20\u5e7f\u573a\u3002\u8be5\u9986\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e1753\u5e74\uff0c\u4e8e1759\u5e741\u670815\u65e5\u8d77\u6b63\u5f0f\u5bf9\u516c\u4f17\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u60a0\u4e45\u3001\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5b8f\u4f1f\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u3001\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u56db\u5927\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6536\u85cf\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u8bb8\u591a\u6587\u7269\u548c\u73cd\u54c1\u53ca\u5f88\u591a\u4f1f\u5927\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u624b\u7a3f\uff0c\u85cf\u54c1\u4e4b\u4e30\u5bcc\u3001\u79cd\u7c7b\u4e4b\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u4e3a\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6240\u7f55\u89c1\u3002\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u62e5\u6709\u85cf\u54c1800\u591a\u4e07\u4ef6\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7a7a\u95f4\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u670999%\u7684\u85cf\u54c1\u672a\u80fd\u516c\u5f00\u5c55\u51fa\u3002\u578d\u982d\u689d\u840a<\/p>\n<p style=\"color:#00bf68;font-size: 22px;background: #F1F1F1;width: 100%\">3. \u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u81ea\u7136\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5728\u54ea\u91cc<\/p>\n<p>No.1\u982d\u689d\u840a\u578d<\/p>\n<p>\u5362\u6d6e\u5bab\uff0c\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u3001\u6700\u5927\u3001\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f4d\u5c45\u4e16\u754c\u56db\u5927\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e4b\u9996\u3002\u5b83\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6cd5\u56fd\u5df4\u9ece\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u585e\u7eb3\u6cb3\u5317\u5cb8\uff08\u53f3\u5cb8\uff09\uff0c\u59cb\u5efa\u4e8e1204\u5e74\uff0c\u5386\u7ecf800\u591a\u5e74\u6269\u5efa\u3001\u91cd\u4fee\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u3002\u578d\u982d\u689d\u840a<\/p>\n<p>\u5362\u6d6e\u5bab\u5360\u5730\u9762\u79ef\uff08\u542b\u8349\u576a\uff09\u7ea6\u4e3a45\u516c\u9877\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u5360\u5730\u9762\u79ef\u4e3a4.8\u516c\u9877\u3002\u5168\u957f680\u7c73\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5efa\u7b51\u5448\u201cU\u201d\u5f62\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u65b0\u3001\u8001\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8001\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5efa\u4e8e\u8def\u6613\u5341\u56db\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5efa\u4e8e\u62ff\u7834\u4ed1\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002\u578d\u982d\u689d\u840a<\/p>\n<p>\u5362\u6d6e\u5bab\u85cf\u6709\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u4e09\u5b9d\u201d\u7684\u65ad\u81c2\u7ef4\u7eb3\u65af\u96d5\u50cf\u3001\u300a\u8499\u5a1c\u4e3d\u838e\u300b\u6cb9\u753b\u548c\u80dc\u5229\u5973\u795e\u77f3\u96d5\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u827a\u672f\u6536\u85cf\u8fbe40\u4e07\u4ef6\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u96d5\u5851\u3001\u7ed8\u753b\u3001\u7f8e\u672f\u5de5\u827a\u53ca\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e1c\u65b9\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u548c\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\uff0c\u53e4\u7f57\u9a6c\u7b49\u95e8\u7c7b\u3002\u6709\u53e4\u4ee3\u57c3\u53ca\u3001\u5e0c\u814a\u3001\u57c3\u7279\u9c81\u91cc\u4e9a\u3001\u7f57\u9a6c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e1c\u65b9\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u827a\u672f\u54c1\uff1b\u4ece\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u5230\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u96d5\u5851\u4f5c\u54c1\uff1b\u8fd8\u6709\u6570\u91cf\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u738b\u5ba4\u73cd\u73a9\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ed8\u753b\u7cbe\u54c1\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>No.2\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u4e1c\u4fa7\uff0c\u4e1c\u957f\u5b89\u8857\u5357\u4fa7\uff0c\u4e0e\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u4f1a\u5802\u76f8\u5bf9\u79f0\u5e03\u5c40\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u539f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9986\u548c\u539f\u4e2d\u56fd\u9769\u547d\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u7ec4\u5efa\u800c\u6210\u3002\u300c\u4e2d\u56fd\u300d\u3001\u300c\u56fd\u5bb6\u300d\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bcd\u5c31\u663e\u51fa\u6c89\u7538\u7538\u7684\u5206\u91cf\u3002\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>No.3\u689d\u840a\u578d\u982d<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e8e1976\u5e747\u6708\u5f00\u9986\uff0c\u5c55\u89c8\u9762\u79ef\u8fbe1.8\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\uff0c\u662f\u53f2\u5bc6\u68ee\u5b66\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u4f17\u591a\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u9996\u5c48\u4e00\u6307\u7684\u6709\u5173\u98de\u884c\u7684\u4e13\u9898\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3002\u6bcf\u6708\u63a5\u5f85\u89c2\u4f17\u8fbe10\u4e07\u4e4b\u591a\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u53c2\u89c2\u4eba\u6570\u8d85\u8fc71000\u4e07\u4eba\u6b21\uff0c\u521b\u7f8e\u56fd\u5404\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6700\u9ad8\u7eaa\u5f55\u3002\u578d\u982d\u689d\u840a<\/p>\n<p>\u535a\u7269\u9986\u768424\u4e2a\u5c55\u5385\u5171\u670918000\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u7684\u5c55\u89c8\u9762\u79ef\u3002\u5404\u5c55\u5385\u9648\u5217\u98de\u884c\u53f2\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u98de\u673a\u3001\u706b\u7bad\u3001\u5bfc\u5f39\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u98de\u8239\u3001\u53ca\u8457\u540d\u98de\u884c\u5458\u3001\u5b87\u822a\u5458\u7528\u8fc7\u7684\u5668\u7269\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u6700\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u98de\u884c\u5668\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u98ce\u7b5d\u548c\u706b\u7bad\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff1b\u8499\u7279\u54e5\u83f2\u5c14\u5144\u5f1f\u98de\u8d8a\u5df4\u9ece\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7684\u70ed\u6c14\u7403\u590d\u5236\u54c1\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u83b1\u7279\u5144\u5f1f\u7684\u201c\u98de\u884c\u8005\u201d1\u53f7\u98de\u673a\u3002\u5728\u83b1\u7279\u5144\u5f1f\u98de\u673a\u7684\u8fd1\u65c1\uff0c\u9648\u5217\u7740\u201c\u963f\u6ce2\u7f57\u201d11\u53f7\u767b\u6708\u8231\u3002\u982d\u689d\u840a\u578d<\/p>\n<p>No.4\u689d\u840a\u578d\u982d<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u90fd\u4f1a\u827a\u672f\u535a\u7269\u9986\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u827a\u672f\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u8457\u540d\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3002\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ebd\u7ea65\u53f7\u5927\u9053\u4e0a\u768482\u53f7\u5927\u8857\uff0c\u4e0e\u8457\u540d\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u81ea\u7136\u5386\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9986\u9065\u9065\u76f8\u5bf9\u3002\u5360\u5730\u9762\u79ef\u4e3a13\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u3002\u5927\u90fd\u4f1a\u827a\u672f\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6bcf\u5e74\u8fce\u63a5\u8d85\u8fc7500\u4e07\u4eba\u6b21\u7684\u6e38\u5ba2\uff0c\u662f\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5e02\u6700\u70ed\u95e8\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u689d\u840a\u578d\u982d<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u662f\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u4f26\u6566\u7684\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u5df4\u9ece\u7684\u5362\u6d6e\u5bab\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5723\u5f7c\u5f97\u5821\u7684\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u7f8e\u672f\u9986\uff08\u4e5f\u79f0\u51ac\u5bab\uff09\u9f50\u540d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u56db\u5927\u7f8e\u672f\u9986\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5171\u6536\u85cf\u6709300\u4e07\u4ef6\u5c55\u54c1\u3002\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>No.5\u689d\u840a\u578d\u982d<\/p>\n<p>\u68b5\u8482\u5188\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u56fd\u5bb6\u68b5\u8482\u5188\uff0c\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p style=\"color:#00bf68;font-size: 22px;background: #F1F1F1;width: 100%\">4. \u82f1\u56fd\u8d85\u81ea\u7136\u535a\u7269\u9986<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u6d77\u81ea\u7136\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7684\u6807\u672c\u6709\u7684\u662f\u771f\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u6d77\u81ea\u7136\u535a\u7269\u9986\u62e5\u670929\u4e07\u4f59\u4ef6\u85cf\u54c1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6765\u81ea\u534e\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u4e43\u81f3\u5168\u56fd\u53ca\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u7269\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u96b6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u690d\u7269\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u3001\u53e4\u751f\u7269\u3001\u5730\u8d28\u53ca\u4eba\u6587\u4e94\u5927\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\u690d\u7269\u6807\u672c15\u4e07\u4f59\u4ef6\uff0c\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\u6807\u672c4\u5343\u4f59\u4ef6\uff0c\u9c7c\u7c7b\u3001\u9e1f\u7c7b\u3001\u4e24\u6816\u722c\u884c\u7c7b\u54041\u4e07\u4f59\u4ef6\uff0c\u6606\u866b\u6807\u672c\u8fd13.3\u4e07\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u65e0\u810a\u690e\u6807\u672c5\u4e07\u4f59\u4ef6\uff0c\u5730\u8d28\u6807\u672c5\u5343\u4f59\u4ef6\uff0c\u53e4\u751f\u72698\u5343\u4f59\u4ef6\uff0c\u4eba\u6587\u6c11\u4fd7\u7c7b3500\u4f59\u4ef6\u3002\u689d\u840a\u578d\u982d<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5f88\u591a\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6807\u672c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6829\u6829\u5982\u751f\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"color:#00bf68;font-size: 22px;background: #F1F1F1;width: 100%\">5. \u82f1\u56fd\u81ea\u7136\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5730\u533a\u666f\u70b9<\/p>\n<p>\u6545\u5bab\u535a\u7269\u9662(\u6545\u5bab)(ThePalaceMuseum)\u6cd5\u56fd\u5362\u6d6e\u5bab(MuseeduLouvre)\u827e\u5c14\u7c73\u5854\u4ec0\u535a\u7269\u9986(HermitageMuseum)\u5965\u5730\u5229\u76d4\u7532\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5fb7\u56fd\u68ee\u6839\u5821\u81ea\u7136\u535a\u7269\u9986\u68b5\u8482\u5188\u535a\u7269\u9986(TheVaticanMuseum)\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5927\u90fd\u4f1a\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7687\u5bb6\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u4e09\u519b\u5386\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4f26\u6566\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986(TheBritishMuseum)\u65e5\u672c\u4eac\u90fd\u56fd\u7acb\u535a\u7269\u9986 \u689d\u840a\u578d\u982d<\/p>\n<p style=\"color:#00bf68;font-size: 22px;background: #F1F1F1;width: 100%\">6. \u82f1\u56fd\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u535a\u7269\u9986<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;1.\u7ef4\u591a\u5229\u4e9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7f8e\u672f\u9986&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 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&nbsp;\u5357\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4ee5\u62e5\u6709\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u6587\u7269\u5178\u85cf\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u6fb3\u6d32\u539f\u4f4f\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u521b\u610f\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7b49\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u9986\u5185\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u4e92\u52a8\u4f53\u9a8c\u9879\u76ee\u4e5f\u5341\u5206\u6709\u8da3\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"color:#00bf68;font-size: 22px;background: #F1F1F1;width: 100%\">7. 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Court\uff09\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e8e2000\u5e7412\u6708\u5efa\u6210\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u662f\u6b27\u6d32\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6709\u9876\u5e7f\u573a\u3002\u5e7f\u573a\u7684\u9876\u90e8\u662f\u75283312\u5757\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u7247\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u5e7f\u573a\u4e2d\u592e\u4e3a\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7684\u9605\u89c8\u5ba4\uff0c\u5bf9\u516c\u4f17\u5f00\u653e\u3002\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u6709\u5efa\u7b51\u4e3a19\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u53f6\u6240\u5efa\uff0c\u5171\u670970\u4e2a\u5e38\u5e74\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u5c55\u9986 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Stone\uff0c\u62ff\u7834\u4ed1\u5728\u57c3\u53ca\u6e83\u8d25\u540e\u82f1\u56fd\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u4e00\u6279\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7269\u4e2d\u6700\u73cd\u8d35\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\uff09\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>\u96c5\u5178\u5e15\u7279\u519c\u795e\u5e99\u7684\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u96d5\u523b\uff081816\u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\uff0c\u5e0c\u814a\u8981\u6c42\u5f52\u8fd8\uff09\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>\u6cd5\u8001\u963f\u5b5f\u970d\u666e\u7279\u4e09\u4e16\u5934\u50cf\uff08Amenhotep\uff09\uff081823\u5e74\u8d2d\u5f97\uff09\u578d\u982d\u689d\u840a<\/p>\n<p>\u5f17\u5170\u514b\u65af\u9996\u9970\u76d2\uff08Franks\uff09\uff081867\u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\uff09\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce2\u7279\u5170\u82b1\u74f6\uff08Portland Vase\uff09\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u85cf\u9053\u6559\u4eba\u7269\u50cf\u689d\u840a\u578d\u982d<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u9986\u85cf\u5143\u4ee3\u9cdc\u9c7c\u56fe\u6848\u9752\u82b1\u74f7\u76d8\u689d\u840a\u578d\u982d<\/p>\n<p>\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u5e15\u7279\u519c\u795e\u5e99\u7684\u57c3\u5c14\u91d1\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u96d5\u5851\uff081816\u5e74\u8d2d\u4e70\u81ea\u7b2c\u4e03\u4ee3\u989d\u5c14\u91d1\u4f2f\u7235\uff09\u982d\u689d\u840a\u578d<\/p>\n<p>\u62c9\u7f8e\u897f\u65af\u4e8c\u4e16\u5934\u50cf\uff08Ramesses\uff09\uff081817\u5e74\u7531Henry Salt\u6350\u732e\uff09\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>\u590f\u6d1b\u8482\u00b7\u52c3\u6717\u7279\u7559\u5b66\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u5e03\u9c81\u585e\u5c14\u8ffd\u6c42\u6559\u6388\u5199\u7684\u7684\u60c5\u4e66\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>\u590f\u6d1b\u8482\u00b7\u52c3\u6717\u7279\u5f53\u5bb6\u6559\u65f6\u8ffd\u6c42\u6709\u5987\u4e4b\u592b\u7684\u6559\u6388\u7684\u60c5\u4e66\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>\u590f\u6d1b\u8482\u00b7\u52c3\u6717\u7279\u8c29\u9a82\u7b80\u00b7\u5965\u65af\u4e01\u7684\u4fe1\u7b3a\u539f\u7a3f\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>\u590f\u6d1b\u8482\u00b7\u52c3\u6717\u7279\u5728\u62a5\u7eb8\u4e0a\u4e0e\u4f17\u4e09\u6d41\u5199\u624b\u5bf9\u9a82\u7684\u7167\u7247\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>\u7f57\u585e\u5854\u77f3\u7891\u578d\u982d\u689d\u840a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u7f57\u585e\u5854\u77f3\u7891\u689d\u840a\u578d\u982d<\/p>\n<p>1798\u5e74\u52301801\u5e74\uff0c\u62ff\u7834\u4ed1\u5f81\u6218\u57c3\u53ca\uff0c\u968f\u519b\u5e26\u4e86100\u591a\u540d\u7814\u7a76\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u5316\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u30021799\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u53eb\u7f57\u585e\u5854\u7684\u5c0f\u6751\u5e84\u91cc\uff0c\u58eb\u5175\u4eec\u5728\u4fee\u7b51\u5de5\u4e8b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u65e0\u610f\u4e2d\u6316\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad81.14\u7c73\uff0c\u5bbd0.73\u7c73\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u65ad\u7891\u3002\u77f3\u7891\u4e0a\u7684\u5b57\u6e05\u6670\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u662f\u4e09\u6bb5\u5206\u522b\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u523b\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u8bdd\u3002\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u519b\u7684\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u65ad\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5757\u77f3\u7891\u4e0d\u540c\u5bfb\u5e38\uff0c\u8fd0\u5230\u5f00\u7f57\u5e76\u505a\u4e86\u62d3\u7247\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u30021801\u5e74\u62ff\u7834\u4ed1\u7684\u519b\u961f\u5c31\u88ab\u82f1\u519b\u6253\u8d25\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6218\u4e89\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u4ea4\u51fa\u4e86\u5728\u57c3\u53ca\u53d1\u6398\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u7269\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u7f57\u585e\u5854\u77f3\u7891\u88ab\u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6536\u85cf\u3002\u77f3\u7891\u7684\u9898\u7b7e\u4e0a\u8fd8\u5199\u7740\u201c\u4e0d\u5217\u98a0\u519b\u961f\u7684\u6218\u5229\u54c1\u201d\u7684\u5b57\u6837\u3002\u578d\u982d\u689d\u840a<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u9986\u689d\u840a\u578d\u982d<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u768433\u53f7\u5c55\u5385\u662f\u4e13\u95e8\u9648\u5217\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u7269\u7684\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u5c55\u5385\uff0c\u4e0e\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u3001\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u3001\u53e4\u7f57\u9a6c\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u5c55\u5385\u4e00\u6837\u662f\u8be5\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4ec5\u6709\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u56fd\u522b\u5c55\u5385\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8be5\u9986\u6536\u85cf\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u7269\u56ca\u62ec\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u6574\u4e2a\u827a\u672f\u7c7b\u522b\uff0c\u4e00\u8a00\u4ee5\u853d\u4e4b\uff0c\u8fdc\u53e4\u77f3\u5668\u3001\u5546\u5468\u9752\u94dc\u5668\u3001\u9b4f\u664b\u77f3\u4f5b\u7ecf\u5377\u3001\u5510\u5b8b\u4e66\u753b\u3001\u660e\u6e05\u74f7\u5668\u7b49\u6807\u523b\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u5404\u4e2a\u6587\u5316\u767b\u5cf0\u9020\u6781\u7684\u56fd\u5b9d\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7686\u53ef\u89c1\u5230\uff0c\u4e14\u53ef\u8c13\u95e8\u7c7b\u9f50\u5168\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e0d\u80dc\u6536\u3002\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u5973\u53f2\u7bb4\u56fe\u300b\u662f\u5f53\u4eca\u5b58\u4e16\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ee2\u753b\uff0c\u662f\u5c1a\u80fd\u89c1\u5230\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u65e9\u4e13\u4e1a\u753b\u5bb6\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5386\u4ee3\u5bab\u5ef7\u6536\u85cf\u7684\u73cd\u54c1\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u53ea\u5269\u4e24\u5e45\u6479\u672c\uff0c\u5176\u4e00\u4e3a\u5b8b\u4eba\u4e34\u6479\uff0c\u88ab\u5317\u4eac\u6545\u5bab\u535a\u7269\u9662\u6536\u85cf\uff0c\u7b14\u610f\u8272\u5f69\u7686\u975e\u4e0a\u54c1\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u5e45\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd9\u4ef6\u6479\u672c\u3002\u5b83\u672c\u4e3a\u6e05\u5bab\u6240\u85cf\uff0c\u662f\u4e7e\u9686\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u6848\u5934\u7231\u7269\uff0c\u85cf\u5728\u5706\u660e\u56ed\u4e2d\u30021860\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u6cd5\u8054\u519b\u5165\u4fb5\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u82f1\u519b\u5927\u5c09\u57fa\u52c7\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u83b7\u5f97\u5e76\u643a\u5f80\u56fd\u5916\u30021903\u5e74\u88ab\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4ee525\u82f1\u9551\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u6536\u85cf 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\uff0c\u5176\u5272\u75d5\u867d\u72b9\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u5374\u96be\u63a9\u5176\u4e45\u8fdc\u7684\u9c9c\u4e3d\u53ca\u4e09\u4f4d\u201c\u6d53\u4e3d\u4e30\u80a5\u201d\u83e9\u8428\u7684\u96cd\u5bb9\u534e\u8d35\u3002\u982d\u689d\u840a\u578d<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6536\u85cf\u7684\u56fd\u5b9d\u7ea7\u6566\u714c\u753b\u5377\u53ca\u7ecf\u5377\u591a\u4ee5\u4e07\u8ba1\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u56db\u5e45\u7ee2\u753b\u53ca\u4e00\u5c0a\u6728\u4f5b\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u85cf\u54c1\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5385\u5185\u5374\u96be\u89c5\u8e2a\u8ff9\u3002\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>1856\u5e74\u52301932\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u591a\u4e2a\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u897f\u65b9\u63a2\u9669\u5bb6\u201d\u4ee5\u79d1\u5b66\u8003\u5bdf\u4e3a\u540d\u6df1\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\u897f\u5317\u5730\u533a\u8fbe60\u591a\u6b21\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u63a0\u8d70\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6587\u732e\u6587\u7269\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c24\u4ee51907\u5e74\u5308\u7259\u5229\u4eba\u65af\u5766\u56e0\u548c\u6cd5\u56fd\u4eba\u4f2f\u5e0c\u5728\u6566\u714c\u85cf\u7ecf\u6d1e\u52ab\u63a0\u7684\u6587\u7269\u6700\u591a\u3002\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u82f1\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u8fd8\u5185\u85cf\u4e2d\u56fd\u73cd\u8d35\u6587\u732e\u548c\u53e4\u7c4d6\u4e07\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u6ce2\u7f57\u871c\u4f5b\u7ecf\u6700\u65e9\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ca\u7532\u9aa8\u7247\u3001\u7af9\u7b80\u3001\u523b\u672c\u53e4\u4e66\u3001\u6566\u714c\u85cf\u7ecf\u548c\u5730\u56fe\u3002\u578d\u982d\u689d\u840a<\/p>\n<p>\u5df4\u7279\u519c\u795e\u5e99\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>\u5df4\u7279\u519c\u795e\u5e99\u5927\u7406\u77f3\uff08Parthenon Marbles\uff09\uff0c\u535a\u7269\u9986\u91cc\u8fd9\u7ec4\u73cd\u8d35\u7684\u6d6e\u96d5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u5e0c\u814a\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5e0c\u814a\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u518d\u8981\u6c42\u5f52\u8fd8\u8fd9\u7ec41806\u5e74\u88ab\u82f1\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u827e\u5c14\u91d1\u4f2f\u7235\u62c6\u9664\u7684\u7528\u6765\u88c5\u9970\u5df4\u7279\u519c\u795e\u5e99\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u6d6e\u96d5\uff0c\u4f46\u906d\u5230\u5386\u5c4a\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u62d2\u7edd\u3002\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff08The British Museum\uff09\uff0c\u53c8\u540d\u4e0d\u5217\u98a0\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\u4f26\u6566\u65b0\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u8857\u5317\u9762\u7684\u7f57\u7d20\u5e7f\u573a\u3002\u8be5\u9986\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e1753\u5e74\uff0c\u4e8e1759\u5e741\u670815\u65e5\u8d77\u6b63\u5f0f\u5bf9\u516c\u4f17\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u60a0\u4e45\u3001\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5b8f\u4f1f\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u3001\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u56db\u5927\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6536\u85cf\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u8bb8\u591a\u6587\u7269\u548c\u73cd\u54c1\u53ca\u5f88\u591a\u4f1f\u5927\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u624b\u7a3f\uff0c\u85cf\u54c1\u4e4b\u4e30\u5bcc\u3001\u79cd\u7c7b\u4e4b\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u4e3a\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6240\u7f55\u89c1\u3002\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u62e5\u6709\u85cf\u54c1800\u591a\u4e07\u4ef6\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7a7a\u95f4\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u670999%\u7684\u85cf\u54c1\u672a\u80fd\u516c\u5f00\u5c55\u51fa\u3002\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7684\u6587\u7269\u6536\u85cf\u53ef\u8c13\u5e7f\u535a\uff0c\u582a\u79f0\u4e00\u5ea7\u4e16\u754c\u5386\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u53d1\u6e90\u5730\u5df4\u6bd4\u4f26\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u73cd\u8d35\u6587\u7269\u6bd4\u6bd4\u7686\u662f\u3002\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u77f3\u96d5\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9d\u77f3\u6212\u6307\uff0c\u5df4\u6bd4\u4f26\u7684\u94f6\u5668\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u74f7\u5668\u7433\u7405\u6ee1\u76ee\u3002\u6bd4\u9a6c\u738b\u5806\u5973\u5c38\u8fd8\u65e9\u4e0a\u5343\u5e74\u7684\u53e4\u5c38\u4e5f\u6709\u51e0\u5177\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\uff0c\u5341\u51e0\u5177\u5c55\u51fa\u7684\u6728\u4e43\u4f0a\u8fd8\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u9986\u85cf\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7684\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7269\u6536\u85cf\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6728\u4e43\u4f0a\u6536\u85cf\u582a\u79f0\u57c3\u53ca\u672c\u571f\u4ee5\u5916\u4e4b\u6700\u3002\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>2018\u5e748\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e3e\u884c\u975e\u516c\u5f00\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u5411\u4f0a\u62c9\u514b\u9a7b\u82f1\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u8428\u5229\u8d6b\u00b7\u4faf\u8d5b\u56e0\u00b7\u963f\u91cc\u4ea4\u8fd8\u516b\u4ef6\u5927\u7ea65000\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u7269\u4ef6\u3002\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p>2020\u5e743\u670818\u65e5\u8d77\uff0c\u56e0\u53d7\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u75ab\u60c5\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5927\u82f1\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5f00\u59cb\u5173\u95ed\u3002\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n<p style=\"color:#00bf68;font-size: 22px;background: #F1F1F1;width: 100%\">10. 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