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\"\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u6545\u5c45\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u95e8\u7968\u5417\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u6545\u5c45\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u9700\u8981\u95e8\u7968\u4e48\uff1f\"<\/figure>\n

1. \u53c2\u89c2\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u6545\u5c45\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u6709\u611f<\/p>\n

1921\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7535\u5f71\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5b83\u7684\u9752\u6625\u53d9\u4e8b\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u57fa\u70b9\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u7ad9\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u53ca\u5176\u53d1\u5c55\u89c6\u89d2\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u786e\u5b9e\u5904\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u9752\u6625\u671f\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u671f\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c31\u662f\u6e05\u672b\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u5199\u4e86\u300a\u5c11\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5f88\u591a\u9769\u547d\u8005\u4ee5\u201c\u5c11\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u5c11\u5e74\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201c\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u5c11\u5e74\u201d\u6216\u662f\u201c\u5c11\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u201d\u3001\u201c\u9769\u547d\u8005\u201d\u7b49\u81ea\u5c45\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u6c1b\u56f4\u5904\u4e8e\u4e00\u79cd\u8981\u6c42\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u50cf\u5c11\u5e74\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u671d\u6c14\u84ec\u52c3\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6881\u542f\u8d85\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u53c2\u89c2\u611f\u53d7<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u5c71\u5e02\u6ca1\u6709\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u6545\u5c45\u3002<\/p>\n

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3. \u53c2\u89c2\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u6545\u5c45\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u6709\u611f500\u5b57<\/p>\n

\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u662f\u6e05\u672b\u7ef4\u65b0\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u9886\u8896\u4e4b\u4e00,\u662f\u8fd1\u4ee3\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u6539\u826f\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005;\u4e5f\u662f\u63d0\u5021\u8bd7\u754c\u3001\u5c0f\u8bf4\u754c\u9769\u547d\u7684\u65b0\u6587\u5316\u4f20\u64ad\u8005\u3002\u620a\u620c\u53d8\u6cd5\u5931\u8d25\u540e,\u4ed6\u9003\u4ea1\u65e5\u672c, \u4e00\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u9769\u547d\u6d3e\u6709\u8fc7\u63a5\u89e6\u3002\u5728\u65e5\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u521b\u529e\u300a\u6e05\u8bae\u62a5\u300b\u548c\u300a\u65b0\u6c11\u4e1b\u62a5\u300b\uff0c\u9f13\u5439\u6539\u826f\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u9769\u547d\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5927\u91cf\u4ecb\u7ecd\u897f\u65b9\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u5f71\u54cd\u5f88\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n

\u867d\u66fe\u548c\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u8054\u7cfb\u5546\u8bae\u5408\u4f5c,\u4f46\u7ec8\u4e8e\u4e3a\u5176\u5e08\u5eb7\u6709\u4e3a\u6240\u63a3,\u505a\u4e86\u4fdd\u7687\u515a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u4e4b\u540e,\u4ed6\u8c0b\u4f4d\u4e8e\u519b\u9600,\u7ad9\u5728\u53cd\u52a8\u6d3e\u7684\u65b9\u9762,\u53cd\u5bf9\u9769\u547d,\u665a\u5e74\u72b9\u53cd\u5bf9\u5171 \u4ea7 \u515a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ed6\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u53cd\u52a8\u89c2\u70b9\u3001\u53cd\u52a8\u884c\u4e3a,\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee,\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u6279\u5224\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u53c2\u89c2\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u6545\u5c45\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u6709\u611f\u4f5c\u6587<\/p>\n

\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u5148\u751f\u5728\u300a\u8bba\u5e7c\u5b50\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u4eba\u751f\u767e\u5e74\uff0c\u7acb\u4e8e\u5e7c\u5b66\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u6307\u4eba\u751f\u8fd9\u4e00\u8f88\u5b50\uff0c\u5efa\u6811\u7acb\u8db3\u5728\u4e8e\u5e7c\u5e74\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7236\u6bcd\u662f\u5b69\u5b50\u6700\u597d\u7684\u8001\u5e08\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u4e00\u8a00\u4e00\u884c\u90fd\u4f1a\u7ed9\u5b69\u5b50\u7559\u4e0b\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89c9\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6a21\u4eff\u3002\u6b63\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u517b\u4e0d\u6559\uff0c\u7236\u4e4b\u8fc7\uff0c\u6559\u4e0d\u4e25\uff0c\u5e08\u4e4b\u60f0\u201d\uff0c\u53e4\u4eba\u5f88\u65e9\u5c31\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u6559\u80b2\u5b69\u5b50\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u662f\u7236\u6bcd\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u8981\u8a00\u4f20\u8eab\u6559\uff0c\u4ee5\u8eab\u4f5c\u5219\uff0c\u628a\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u6001\u5ea6\u4f20\u7ed9\u5b50\u5973\u3002\u5bb6\u5ead\u5174\u8870\uff0c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u72af\u4e86\u4e24\u6761\u5927\u5fcc\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u53c2\u89c2\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u6545\u5c45\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u6709\u611f400\u5b57<\/p>\n

\u201c\u6545\u4eca\u65e5\u4e4b\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u4e0d\u5728\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u5168\u5728\u6211\u5c11\u5e74\u3002\u5c11\u5e74\u667a\u5219\u56fd\u667a\uff0c\u5c11\u5e74\u5bcc\u5219\u56fd\u5bcc\uff0c\u5c11\u5e74\u5f3a\u5219\u56fd\u5f3a\uff0c\u5c11\u5e74\u72ec\u7acb\u5219\u56fd\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u5c11\u5e74\u81ea\u7531\u5219\u56fd\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u5c11\u5e74\u8fdb\u6b65\u5219\u56fd\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u5c11\u5e74\u80dc\u4e8e\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u5219\u56fd\u80dc\u4e8e\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u5c11\u5e74\u96c4\u4e8e\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u5219\u56fd\u96c4\u4e8e\u5730\u7403\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u300a\u5c11\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bf4\u300b \u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u5173\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u7684\u751f\u5e73\u4e8b\u8ff9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u300a\u5c11\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bf4\u300b\u91cc\u7684\u8fd9\u6bb5\u8bdd\u3002\u8eab\u4e3a\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u5728\u5982\u4eca\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u6d2a\u6d41\u4e2d\uff0c\u53c8\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u62c5\u8d1f\u8d77\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u505a\u5230\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c11\u5e74\u5462\uff1f\u6216\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u300a\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u4f20\u300b\u7684\u9605\u8bfb\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4ed6\u7684\u8eab\u5904\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u611f\u53d7\u4ed6\u5c79\u7acb\u65f6\u4ee3\u524d\u6cbf\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u80fd\u8ba9\u6211\u6536\u83b7\u4e0d\u5c11\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u3000\u3000\u300a\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u4f20\u300b\u662f\u674e\u559c\u6240\u548c\u5143\u9752\u6240\u8457\uff0c\u7531\u5317\u4eac\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u6027\u4f20\u8bb0\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5bf9\u5176\u601d\u60f3\u6587\u5316\u5efa\u6811\u5206\u6790\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u6027\u683c\u3001\u4e1a\u4f59\u7231\u597d\u3001\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u540e\u4eba\u60c5\u51b5\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u8bfb\u4e66\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5c31\u66fe\u542c\u8bf4\u8bfb\u6881\u542f\u8d85\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u8bfb\u51fa\u5fe7\u60a3\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u8bfb\u61c2\u4e86\u4ed6\u6240\u5904\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8bfb\u61c2\u4ed6\u8eab\u540e\u5373\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u786e\u5b9e\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u4e00\u751f\uff0c\u53ef\u8c13\u6ce2\u6f9c\u58ee\u9614\u800c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u591a\u8270\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u8ddf\u8fd1\u4ee3\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u5fe7\u60a3\u574e\u5777\u76f8\u5408\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u6c42\u65b0\u6c42\u53d8\uff0c\u5176\u601d\u60f3\u6b63\u5982\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u8a00\u7684\uff1a\u201c\u4ee5\u4eca\u65e5\u4e4b\u6211,\u4e0e\u6628\u65e5\u4e4b\u6211\u6218\uff1b\u4ee5\u660e\u65e5\u4e4b\u6211\uff0c\u4e0e\u4eca\u65e5\u4e4b\u6211\u6218\u3002\u201d\u4f46\u5176\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7231\u56fd\uff0c\u5f3a\u56fd\u4e4b\u68a6\uff0c\u5fe7\u56fd\uff0c\u5fe7\u6c11\u4e4b\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u6240\u751f\u4e8e\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u672b\u4e16\uff0c\u5185\u5fe7\u5916\u60a3\uff0c\u4e71\u8c61\u6bd5\u73b0\uff0c\u7528\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8bdd\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5815\u5165\u5730\u72f1\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u201d\u3002\u7136\u800c\u6700\u53ef\u60b2\u7684\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e8e\u5f53\u65f6\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u5815\u843d\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u98a0\u5012\u548c\u6c11\u667a\u7684\u56fa\u964b\uff0c\u5815\u5165\u5730\u72f1\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u800c\u4e0d\u81ea\u77e5\uff0c\u201c\u54c0\u83ab\u5927\u4e8e\u5fc3\u6b7b\u201d\uff01\u6881\u6c0f\u5e08\u4ece\u5eb7\u6709\u4e3a\uff0c\u7387\u5148\u7741\u5f00\u4e86\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u4e3a\u633d\u72c2\u6f9c\u4e8e\u65e2\u5012\uff0c\u53d1\u52a8\u620a\u620c\u53d8\u6cd5\uff0c\u521b\u5b66\u4f1a\uff0c\u529e\u62a5\u7eb8\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u5176\u653f\u6cbb\u751f\u6daf\u7684\u9876\u5cf0\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8bda\u5982\u6881\u6c0f\u540e\u6765\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u201c\u620a\u620c\u7ef4\u65b0\u4e4b\u53ef\u8d35\uff0c\u5728\u7cbe\u795e\u8033\u201d\uff0c\u620a\u620c\u53d8\u6cd5\u662f\u6b21\u5f88\u4e0d\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4f9d\u9760\u7684\u662f\u7edd\u65e0\u5bf8\u67c4\u7684\u5149\u7eea\u5e1d\uff0c\u65b9\u884c\u767e\u65e5\uff0c\u5373\u4e3a\u4ee5\u6148\u79a7\u592a\u540e\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u5c01\u5efa\u987d\u56fa\u52bf\u529b\u6240\u627c\u6740\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u4e0d\u53eb\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u65e0\u5948\u4e0e\u60cb\u60dc\u5462\uff1f\u6216\u8bb8\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u60b2\u54c0\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u53c2\u89c2\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u6545\u5c45\u89c2\u540e\u611f1500\u5b57<\/p>\n

\u767e\u65e5\u7ef4\u65b0\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u77ed\u5427\uff01\u6e05\u671d\u672b\u5e74\uff0c\u5eb7\u6709\u4e3a\u3001\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u7b49\u6709\u611f\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u7532\u5348\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u60e8\u8d25\uff0c\u88ab\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u91ce\u86ee\u5272\u5730\u8d54\u6b3e\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u5728\u4eac\u4e3e\u4eba\u8054\u540d\u4e0a\u4e66\u5149\u7eea\u7687\u5e1d\uff0c\u53d8\u9769\u56fe\u5f3a\uff0c\u53f2\u79f0\u201c\u516c\u8f66\u4e0a\u4e66\u201d\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u62c9\u5f00\u4e86\u201c\u767e\u65e5\u7ef4\u65b0\u201d\u7684\u5e8f\u5e55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd0\u52a8\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u5e7f\u5927\u4eba\u6c11\u7fa4\u4f17\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u88ab\u4ee5\u6148\u79a7\u592a\u540e\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u7ede\u6740\u3002\u53ef\u8c13\u201c\u6619\u82b1\u4e00\u73b0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u53c2\u89c2\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u6545\u5c45\u7684\u6536\u83b7\u548c\u53cd\u601d<\/p>\n

\u6c5f\u95e8\u5e02\u662f\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7701\u8f96\u5730\u7ea7\u5e02\uff0c\u5730\u5904\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7701\u7684\u4e2d\u5357\u90e8\u3001\u897f\u6c5f\u4e0b\u6e38\uff0c\u73e0\u6c5f\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u897f\u90e8\u3002\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5317\u7eac21\u00b027\u2032\u81f322\u00b051\u2032\uff0c\u4e1c\u7ecf111\u00b059\u2032\u81f3113\u00b015\u2032\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u4e1c\u90bb\u4f5b\u5c71\u5e02\u987a\u5fb7\u533a\u3001\u4e2d\u5c71\u5e02\u3001\u73e0\u6d77\u5e02\u6597\u95e8\u533a\uff0c\u897f\u63a5\u9633\u6c5f\u5e02\u9633\u4e1c\u53bf\u3001\u9633\u6625\u5e02\uff0c\u5317\u4e0e\u4e91\u6d6e\u5e02\u65b0\u5174\u53bf\u3001\u4f5b\u5c71\u5e02\u9ad8\u660e\u533a\u3001\u5357\u6d77\u533a\u4e3a\u90bb\uff0c\u5357\u6fd2\u5357\u6d77\uff0c\u6bd7\u90bb\u6e2f\u6fb3\uff1b\u5c5e\u4e9a\u70ed\u5e26\u5b63\u98ce\u6c14\u5019\u3002[1] \u3002\u5168\u5e02\u603b\u9762\u79ef9505\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f963\u4e2a\u533a\uff0c\u4ee3\u7ba14\u4e2a\u53bf\u7ea7\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c5f\u95e8\u5e02\u533a\u56e0\u5730\u5904\u897f\u6c5f\u4e0e\u5176\u652f\u6d41\u84ec\u6c5f\u7684\u4f1a\u5408\u5904\uff0c \u6c5f\u5357\u7684\u70df\u58a9\u5c71\u548c\u6c5f\u5317\u7684\u84ec\u83b1\u5c71\u5bf9\u5cd9\u5982\u95e8\uff0c\u6545\u540d\u6c5f\u95e8\u3002\u5728\u5143\u672b\u660e\u521d\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4fbf\u5f62\u6210\u589f\u96c6\u30021925\u5e74\uff0c\u6c5f\u95e8\u5b9a\u4e3a \u7701\u8f96\u5e02\u30021931\u5e74\u64a4\u9500\u5e02\u5efa\u5236\uff0c\u590d\u5f52\u65b0\u4f1a\u53bf\u8f96\u30021951\u5e74\uff0c\u4ece\u65b0\u4f1a\u53bf\u6790\u7f6e\u6c5f\u95e8\u5e02\uff0c\u4e3a\u65b0\u4f1a\u53bf\u8f96\u6c5f\u95e8\u5e02\u30021983\u5e74\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e3a\u7701\u8f96\u5730\u7ea7\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c5f\u95e8\u6709\u201c \u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u4fa8\u4e61\u201d\u3001 \u4e2d\u56fd\u66f2\u827a\u4e4b\u4e61\uff08 \u7ca4\u5267\uff09\u7b49\u7f8e\u8a89\u3002\u8457\u540d\u666f\u70b9\u6709\uff1a\u7389\u53f0\u5bfa\u3001\u5c0f\u9e1f\u5929\u5802\u3001\u5f00\u5e73\u7889\u697c\u3001\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u6545\u5c45\u3001\u9648\u767d\u6c99\u7960\u3001\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5ddd\u5c9b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

8. \u6881\u542f\u8d85\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u83b7\u5f97\u5b66\u4f4d\u7684\u7559\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u5bb9\u95f3\u57281854\u5e74\u8036\u9c81\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\u768458\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u6000\u62b1\u201c\u4ee5\u897f\u65b9\u4e4b\u5b66\u672f\u704c\u8f93\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u65e5\u8d8b\u4e8e\u6587\u660e\u4e0e\u5bcc\u5f3a\u4e4b\u5883\u201d\u7684\u8fdc\u5927\u7406\u60f3\u4e0e\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u6295\u8eab\u66fe\u56fd\u85e9\u3001\u674e\u9e3f\u7ae0\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u6d0b\u52a1\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u8a79\u5929\u4f51\u3001\u5510\u7ecd\u4eea\u3001\u5510\u56fd\u5b89\u7b49120\u540d\u5e7c\u7ae5\u7559\u5b66\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u8fd1\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u4e4b\u7236\u201d\uff1b\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u65e9\u5e74\u66fe\u7ecf\u5230\u8bbf\u592a\u5e73\u5929\u56fd\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e03\u9879\u6539\u9769\u4e3b\u5f20\uff1b\u665a\u5e74\u53c2\u4e0e\u5eb7\u6709\u4e3a\u3001\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u620a\u620c\u7ef4\u65b0\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u9769\u547d\u6d3b\u52a8\uff1b1912\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5782\u5371\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u9f13\u52b1\u4e24\u4e2a\u8036\u9c81\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u653e\u5f03\u5b66\u4e1a\uff0c\u56de\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u65b0\u751f\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002\u4ed684\u5c81\u7684\u7231\u56fd\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u662f\u8fd1\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u5199\u7167\u3002<\/p>\n

9. \u6881\u542f\u8d85\u6545\u5c45\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u89c2\u540e\u611f<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u6211\u8bb0\u4e8b\u8d77\uff0c\u7238\u7238\u5c31\u96f6\u96f6\u661f\u661f\u5730\u8ddf\u6211\u8bb2\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u4e86\u300a\u767e\u5e74\u6f6e\u6d8c\u300b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u624d\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u96f6\u96f6\u661f\u661f\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u4e32\u8fde\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u8111\u6d77\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u5e45\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u753b\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

1921\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5728\u5609\u5174\u5357\u6e56\u7684\u4e00\u8258\u4e4c\u7bf7\u8239\u4e0a\u8bde\u751f\u3002\u4ece\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u4fbf\u6709\u4e86\u4e3b\u5fc3\u9aa8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u8ddd\u4eca\u5df2\u6709100\u5e74\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u8fd9100\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u8bb8\u8bb8\u591a\u591a\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u4e0e\u78e8\u8c01\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u4e0d\u754f\u8270\u8f9b\uff0c\u4e0d\u6015\u727a\u7272\uff0c\u52c7\u6562\u5411\u524d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6d8c\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u987d\u5f3a\u594b\u6597\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u4eba\u7269\u3001\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u89c6\u6b7b\u5982\u5f52\u7684\u9769\u547d\u70c8\u58eb\u3001\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u5fd8\u6211\u5949\u732e\u7684\u5148\u8fdb\u6a21\u8303\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u7684\u65e0\u79c1\u5949\u732e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7956\u56fd\u624d\u6218\u80dc\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u8270\u96be\u9669\u963b\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u4ee4\u4e16\u4eba\u60ca\u53f9\u7684\u5947\u8ff9\uff0c\u8981\u4e0d\u7136\u62ff\u7834\u4ed1\u600e\u4e48\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u4e00\u5934\u5c79\u7acb\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e1c\u65b9\u7684\u6c89\u7761\u7684\u96c4\u72ee\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u89c9\u9192\u65f6\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5c06\u4e3a\u4e4b\u98a4\u6296\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6881\u542f\u8d85\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5c11\u5e74\u5f3a\u5219\u56fd\u5f3a\uff0c\u5c11\u5e74\u667a\u5219\u56fd\u667a\u2026\u2026\u201d\u6211\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u597d\u597d\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5b66\u597d\u672c\u9886\uff0c\u4e89\u53d6\u957f\u5927\u540e\u62a5\u6548\u7956\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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