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53e6\u884c\u4ed8\u8d39\u65c5\u6e38\u9879\u76ee\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\uff08\u516d\uff09\u5411\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u7d22\u53d6\u5c0f\u8d39\uff0c\u5411\u5176\u4ed6\u65c5\u6e38\u7ecf\u8425\u8005\u7ed9\u4e88\u6216\u8005\u6536\u53d7\u56de\u6263\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\uff08\u4e03\uff09\u64c5\u81ea\u53d8\u66f4\u65c5\u6e38\u884c\u7a0b\u5b89\u6392\u6216\u8005\u4e2d\u6b62\u65c5\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u5c65\u884c\u5408\u540c\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\uff08\u516b\uff09\u4ece\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u79c1\u81ea\u627f\u63fd\u5bfc\u6e38\u548c\u9886\u961f\u4e1a\u52a1\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\uff08\u4e5d\uff09\u4ee5\u4f4e\u4e8e\u6210\u672c\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u62db\u5f95\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u63a5\u5f85\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\uff08\u5341\uff09\u5411\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u4ecb\u7ecd\u548c\u63d0\u4f9b\u542b\u6709\u635f\u5bb3\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u5c0a\u4e25\uff0c\u8fdd\u53cd\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u5fb7\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c11\u65cf\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u6b67\u89c6\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u9879\u76ee\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\uff08\u5341\u4e00\uff09\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u6cd5\u89c4\u7981\u6b62\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e09\u5341\u516b\u6761\u3000\u65c5\u884c\u793e\u5e94\u5f53\u4e0e\u5176\u8058\u7528\u7684\u5bfc\u6e38\u4f9d\u6cd5\u7b7e\u8ba2\u52b3\u52a8\u5408\u540c\u3001\u6309\u6708\u8db3\u989d\u652f\u4ed8\u52b3\u52a8\u62a5\u916c\uff0c\u8db3\u989d\u7f34\u7eb3\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u9669\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u4e3a\u5bfc\u6e38\u63d0\u4f9b\u804c\u4e1a\u5b89\u5168\u536b\u751f\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5bf9\u5973\u6027\u5bfc\u6e38\u5b9e\u884c\u7279\u6b8a\u52b3\u52a8\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u9f13\u52b1\u65c5\u884c\u793e\u4e0e\u5bfc\u6e38\u8fdb\u884c\u5de5\u8d44\u96c6\u4f53\u534f\u5546\uff0c\u7b7e\u8ba2\u96c6\u4f53\u5408\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u65c5\u884c\u793e\u5e94\u5f53\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\u5bfc\u6e38\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u62a5\u916c\u5206\u914d\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u786e\u5b9a\u5bfc\u6e38\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5de5\u8d44\u3001\u5e26\u56e2\u8865\u8d34\u3001\u5956\u91d1\u7b49\u3002\u5efa\u7acb\u4f9d\u636e\u5bfc\u6e38\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u6280\u80fd\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u7d20\u8d28\u3001\u6e38\u5ba2\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3001\u4ece\u4e1a\u8d21\u732e\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u6d4b\u8bc4\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5bfc\u6e38\u7ee9\u6548\u5956\u52b1\u5236\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u65c5\u884c\u793e\u4e34\u65f6\u8058\u7528\u5bfc\u6e38\u4e3a\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u5168\u989d\u5411\u5bfc\u6e38\u652f\u4ed8\u7ea6\u5b9a\u7684\u5bfc\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u65c5\u884c\u793e\u5b89\u6392\u5bfc\u6e38\u4e3a\u56e2\u961f\u65c5\u6e38\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u8981\u6c42\u5bfc\u6e38\u57ab\u4ed8\u6216\u8005\u5411\u5bfc\u6e38\u6536\u53d6\u4efb\u4f55\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e09\u5341\u4e5d\u6761\u3000\u65c5\u884c\u793e\u5e94\u5f53\u4e0e\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u8ba2\u7acb\u65c5\u6e38\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u56fd\u5bb6\u65c5\u6e38\u884c\u653f\u4e3b\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u548c\u5de5\u5546\u884c\u653f\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u5408\u540c\u793a\u8303\u6587\u672c\u3002\u65c5\u884c\u793e\u63d0\u4f9b\u65c5\u6e38\u5408\u540c\u7ea6\u5b9a\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u5f81\u5f97\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u4e66\u9762\u540c\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u56db\u5341\u6761\u3000\u4f9d\u6cd5\u53d6\u5f97\u65c5\u884c\u793e\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ecf\u8425\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u7ecf\u8425\u65c5\u884c\u793e\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u5728\u5176\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e3b\u9875\u7684\u663e\u8457\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6807\u660e\u65c5\u884c\u793e\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u6cd5\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u3001\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7f16\u53f7\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ecf\u8425\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u7ecf\u8425\u5730\u5740\u7b49\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ecf\u8425\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u53d1\u5e03\u65c5\u6e38\u7ecf\u8425\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5176\u4fe1\u606f\u771f\u5b9e\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u56db\u5341\u4e00\u6761\u3000\u65c5\u884c\u793e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u63a5\u5f85\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u6307\u5b9a\u5177\u4f53\u8d2d\u7269\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5b89\u6392\u53e6\u884c\u4ed8\u8d39\u65c5\u6e38\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7ecf\u53cc\u65b9\u534f\u5546\u4e00\u81f4\u6216\u8005\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4ed6\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u884c\u7a0b\u5b89\u6392\u7684\u9664\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u533a\u53ca\u5176\u5468\u8fb9\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u8005\u9488\u5bf9\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u660e\u7801\u6807\u4ef7\uff0c\u6807\u4ef7\u5185\u5bb9\u5e94\u5f53\u771f\u5b9e\u3001\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u5b57\u8ff9\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u8d27\u7b7e\u5bf9\u4f4d\u3002\u4e0d\u5f97\u4f7f\u7528\u6b3a\u9a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>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u672a\u6307\u5b9a\u6216\u8005\u8bbe\u7acb\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u6295\u8bc9\u53d7\u7406\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u672a\u516c\u5e03\u53d7\u7406\u5730\u70b9\u3001\u7535\u8bdd\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5730\u5740\u7684\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\uff08\u56db\uff09\u672a\u6309\u7167\u89c4\u5b9a\u65f6\u9650\u53d7\u7406\u548c\u5904\u7406\u65c5\u6e38\u6295\u8bc9\u6216\u8005\u5bf9\u6295\u8bc9\u4e92\u76f8\u63a8\u8bff\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u7684\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\uff08\u4e94\uff09\u8d85\u8d8a\u5b9a\u4ef7\u6743\u9650\u3001\u8303\u56f4\u6216\u8005\u8fdd\u53cd\u6cd5\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u64c5\u81ea\u63d0\u9ad8\u666f\u533a\u95e8\u7968\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\uff08\u516d\uff09\u4e0d\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5c65\u884c\u65c5\u6e38\u884c\u653f\u6267\u6cd5\u804c\u8d23\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6\u67e5\u5904\u8fdd\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\uff08\u4e03\uff09\u5176\u4ed6\u6ee5\u7528\u804c\u6743\u3001\u73a9\u5ffd\u804c\u5b88\u3001\u5f87\u79c1\u821e\u5f0a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u516b\u5341\u56db\u6761\u3000\u8fdd\u53cd\u672c\u6761\u4f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u65c5\u6e38\u6cd5\u300b\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5904\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u516b\u5341\u4e94\u6761\u3000\u4f9d\u7167\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u65c5\u6e38\u6cd5\u300b\u548c\u672c\u6761\u4f8b\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e94\u5343\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff0c\u5bf9\u5355\u4f4d\u4f5c\u51fa\u5341\u4e07\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7f5a\u6b3e\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u544a\u77e5\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u6709\u8981\u6c42\u4e3e\u884c\u542c\u8bc1\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u516b\u5341\u516d\u6761\u3000\u8fdd\u53cd\u672c\u6761\u4f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u635f\u5bb3\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u4eba\u8eab\u4f24\u5bb3\u3001\u8d22\u4ea7\u635f\u5931\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u4f9d\u6cd5\u627f\u62c5\u6c11\u4e8b\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u516b\u5341\u4e03\u6761\u3000\u8fdd\u53cd\u672c\u6761\u4f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\uff0c\u4f9d\u6cd5\u8ffd\u7a76\u5211\u4e8b\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u516b\u5341\u516b\u6761\u3000\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5bf9\u6709\u5173\u884c\u653f\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u884c\u653f\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u670d\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u7167\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u884c\u653f\u590d\u8bae\u6cd5\u300b\u6216\u8005\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u884c\u653f\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u884c\u653f\u590d\u8bae\u6216\u8005\u63d0\u8d77\u884c\u653f\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u5341\u7ae0\u3000\u9644\u3000\u3000\u5219<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u516b\u5341\u4e5d\u6761\u3000\u672c\u6761\u4f8b\u81ea2024\u5e744\u67081\u65e5\u8d77\u65bd\u884c\u30021998\u5e748\u670822\u65e5\u9655\u897f\u7701\u7b2c\u4e5d\u5c4a\u4eba\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u5e38\u52a1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7b2c\u56db\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u300a\u9655\u897f\u7701\u65c5\u6e38\u7ba1\u7406\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u540c\u65f6\u5e9f\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>4. \u65c5\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6307\u6807<\/h2>\n<p>\u8fd8\u662f\u9760\u8c31\u7684\uff0c\u9014\u6e38\u5929\u4e0b\u65c5\u6e38\u4f53\u9a8c\u5e08\uff0c\u662f\u9014\u6e38\u5929\u4e0b\u8058\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u65c5\u6e38\u4f53\u9a8c\u68c0\u6d4b\u8d28\u91cf\u597d\u574f\u7684\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5236\u7ea6\uff0c\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u85aa\u8d44\u62a5\u916c\u76f4\u63a5\u6302\u94a9\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4f53\u7cfb\u8003\u6838\u7684<\/p>\n<h2>5. 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