{"id":484735,"date":"2024-09-24T08:50:22","date_gmt":"2024-09-24T00:50:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/gonglue\/484735.html"},"modified":"2024-09-24T19:33:40","modified_gmt":"2024-09-24T11:33:40","slug":"%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e5%be%b7%e5%9b%bd%e6%97%85%e6%b8%b8%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%a5%e5%ad%90%ef%bc%8c%e6%8f%8f%e5%86%99%e5%be%b7%e5%9b%bd%e9%a3%8e%e6%99%af%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%a5%e5%ad%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/gonglue\/484735.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5173\u4e8e\u5fb7\u56fd\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u63cf\u5199\u5fb7\u56fd\u98ce\u666f\u7684\u53e5\u5b50"},"content":{"rendered":"
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1. \u63cf\u5199\u5fb7\u56fd\u98ce\u666f\u7684\u53e5\u5b50<\/h2>\n

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2. \u5fb7\u56fd\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u98ce\u666f<\/h2>\n

1\u3001\u591a\u7459\u6cb3\uff08Die Donau\uff09 <\/p>\n

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8\u3001\u5a01\u6089\u6cb3\uff08Die Wese\uff09 \u5a01\u6089\u6cb3\u662f\u4e13\u5c5e\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u957f\u6cb3\uff0c\u81ea\u5357\u5411\u5317\u6d41\u7ecf\u9ed1\u68ee\u5dde\u3001\u5317\u83b1\u8335\u2013\u5a01\u65af\u7279\u6cd5\u4f26\u5dde\u3001\u4e0b\u8428\u514b\u68ee\u5dde\u3001\u4e0d\u83b1\u6885\u5dde\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6ce8\u5165\u5317\u6d77\u3002\u5a01\u6089\u6cb3\u5168\u957f433\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u6761\u652f\u6d41\u3002\u8f83\u77ed\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u5bcc\u5c14\u8fbe\u6cb3\u6e90\u4e8e\u9ed1\u68ee\u5dde\uff0c\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u5a01\u62c9\u6cb3\u5c5e\u4e8e\u56fe\u6797\u6839\u5dde\u3002\u5a01\u6089\u6cb3\u4e8e\u54c8\u6069\u660e\u767b\u4ea4\u6c47\u4e24\u6cb3\u5f00\u59cb\u53d1\u6e90\u3002 9\u3001\u8428\u52d2\u6cb3\uff08Die Saale\uff09\u53c8\u53eb\u8428\u514b\u68ee\u8428\u52d2\u6cb3\u3002\u6d41\u7ecf\u4e0a\u6cd5\u5170\u80af\/\u5df4\u4f10\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u56fe\u6797\u6839\u548c\u8428\u514b\u68ee\u2013\u5b89\u54c8\u5c14\u7279\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u6613\u5317\u6cb3\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u957f\u652f\u6d41\uff0c\u6e90\u4e8e\u62dc\u4ec1\u5dde\u897f\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u83f2\u5e0c\u7279\u5c14\u5c71\u8109\u3002\u5728\u8428\u52d2\u6cb3\u4e0e\u5176\u652f\u6d41\u7fc1\u65bd\u7279\u9c81\u7279\u6cb3\u7684\u4ea4\u6c47\u5904\u5750\u843d\u7740\u8428\u52d2\u6cb3\u2013\u7fc1\u65bd\u7279\u9c81\u7279\u6cb3\u8461\u8404\u9152\u917f\u9020\u533a\u3002 10\u3001\u65bd\u666e\u96f7\u6cb3\uff08Die Spree\uff09\u65bd\u666e\u96f7\u6cb3\u6d41\u7ecf\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e1c\u90e8\u7684\u8428\u514b\u68ee\u5dde\u3001\u52c3\u5170\u767b\u5821\u5dde\u3001\u67cf\u6797\u5dde\u3002\u4ed6\u53d1\u6e90\u4e8e\u8428\u514b\u68ee\u5dde\u9644\u8fd1\u63a5\u8fd1\u6377\u514b\u7684\u52b3\u5176\u8328\u5c71\u5730\uff0c\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u65bd\u6f58\u9053\u6ce8\u5165\u54c8\u5f17\u5c14\u6cb3\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5fb7\u56fd\u4f18\u7f8e\u53e5\u5b50<\/h2>\n

\u9996\u5148\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662fStadtf\u00fchrung \u6216\u662f W\u00fcnsche\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bcd \u5176\u5b9e\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u201de\u201d\u4ee3\u66ff\u90a3\u4e24\u4e2a\u70b9\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 Stadtfuehrung\uff0c Wuensche \u7136\u540e1234\u683c\u4f4d\u4e0d\u662f\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u90a3\u4e48\u7b97\u7684 \u867d\u7136\u6211\u8bed\u6cd5\u5b66\u7684\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u90a3\u4e48\u597d \u4f46\u662f\u4e0a\u9762\u4e24\u4e2a\u611f\u89c9\u90fd\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u683c\u7684 \u56e0\u4e3a\u540d\u5b57\u524d\u9762\u7684\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\u90fd\u662f\u539f\u672c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u201ddie\u201d Stadtfuehrung\uff0c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u53e5\u91cc\u9762\u662f \u201ceine\u201d \u5982\u679c\u662f\u7b2c\u56db\u683c\u7684\u8bdd\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210einer\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5566 \u5e0c\u671b\u6709\u70b9\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002 \u7ffb\u8bd1\u987a\u5e8f\u5c31\u6309\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u5fb7\u56fd\u53e5\u5b50\u5c31\u884c\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u602a\u5f02 \u7b2c\u4e00\u53e5\uff1a\uff08\u76f4\u8bd1\uff09\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u5bfc\u6e38\u901a\u8fc7\u8428\u5c14\u8328\u5821\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

\uff08\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u8bdd\uff09\u60a8\u5728\u8428\u5c14\u8328\u5821\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981\u5bfc\u6e38\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u53e5\uff1a\uff08\u76f4\u8bd1\uff09\u60a8\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u613f\u671b\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

\uff08\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u76f4\u8bd1\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6bd4\u8f83\u901a\u987a\u4e86\uff09 \u5e0c\u671b\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9<\/p>\n

4. \u63cf\u5199\u5fb7\u56fd\u98ce\u666f\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u552f\u7f8e<\/h2>\n

\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u738b\u6e56\uff0c\u4e94\u5149\u5341\u8272\uff0c\u6ce2\u5149\u5d99\u5ccb\uff0c\u661f\u6708\u6620\u7167\u3002\u53ca\u5404\u79cd\u7f8e\u4e3d\u4e8e\u4e00\u751f\u72b9\u5982\u68a6\u6e38\u4ed9\u5883\u3002\u56fd\u6e56\u7684\u7f8e\u4e3d\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u5f97\u5929\u72ec\u539a\u7684\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5728\u5965\u5730\u5229\u8fb9\u5883\u7684\u963f\u5c14\u5351\u65af\u5c71\u7fa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u72ed\u957f\u7684\u6e56\u6cca\uff0c\u5468\u56f4\u662f\u5d07\u5c71\u5cfb\u5cad\uff0c\u4e91\u96fe\u7f2d\u7ed5\u3002\u6cdb\u821f\u6e56\u4e2d\uff0c\u62ac\u5934\u6b23\u8d4f\u7740\u90a3\u4e00\u5c71\u8fd8\u6bd4\u4e00\u5c71\u9ad8\u7684\u58ee\u89c2\u666f\u8272\u3002\u987f\u611f\u6e3a\u5c0f\u5982\u5c18\u57c3\u554a\uff01\u56fd\u738b\u6e56\u7684\u5929\u7136\u666f\u89c2\u4e5f\u662f\u6df1\u4e0d\u53ef\u6d4b\u3002\u6c34\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u4f17\u591a\u6e56\u6cca\u4e4b\u6700\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u5fb7\u56fd\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u98ce\u666f<\/h2>\n

\u4e00\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ea6\u585e\u7c73\u8482\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u4e00\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ea6\u585e\u7c73\u8482\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u897f\u90e8\u6700\u7f8e\u4e3d\uff0c\u53c2\u89c2\u4eba\u6570\u6700\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u4e4b\u4e00\u6c9f\u6df1\u96f6\u70b9\u7684\u82b1\u5c97\u77f3\u60ac\u5d16\u5e84\u4e25\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7ffb\u6eda\u7684\u7011\u5e03\u6c14\u8c61\u4e07\u5343\uff0c\u9ed8\u585e\u5fb7\u548c\u4e0a\u4e00\u7247\u5e73\u9759\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5947\u666f\u9676\u9189\u7740\u597d\u51e0\u4ee3\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u548c\u524d\u6765\u89c2\u5149\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u8005<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u5723\u6258\u91cc\u5c3c\u5c9b\u7231\u7434\u6d77\u4e0a\u7684\u660e\u73e0\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u7b14\u4e0b\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u6d6a\u6f2b\u81f3\u6781\u7684\u5564\u9152\u4e50\u56ed<\/p>\n

\u4e09\uff0c\u7279\u7acb\u5c3c\u8fbe\u548c\u591a\u5df4\u54e5\u6d77\u6ee8\u98ce\u5149\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u7684\u7edd\u4e16\u98ce\u60c5\u8ba9\u4eba\u60f3\u8d77\u4e86\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u5c9b\u7684\u4f20\u5947\u4e4b\u65c5\uff0c\u7279\u7acb\u5c3c\u8fbe\u5c9b\u539f\u4e3a\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u4eba\u4e2d\u963f\u62c9\u74e6\u514b\u65cf\u548c\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u65cf\u7684\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u9762\u79ef\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6ca5\u9752\u6e56<\/p>\n

\u56db\u610f\u5927\u5229\u6597\u7f57\u9ea6\u7279\u5c71\u5728\u90a3\u8fde\u7ef5\u7684\u96c4\u4f1f\u5c71\u810a\u4e2d\uff0c\u70b9\u7f00\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edd\u7f8e\u800c\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5f0f\u5c0f\u4e61\u6751<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u9a6c\u5c14\u4ee3\u592b\u74e6\u5bbe\u6cd5\u9c81\u5c9b\u6709\u6df1\u6d77\u7684\u5e7d\u84dd\uff0c\u7eaf\u6728\u8d28\u7684\u522b\u5885\uff0c\u6e05\u723d\u8212\u9002\uff0c\u5916\u9762\u5bbd\u9614\u7684\u9732\u53f0\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u5927\u6d77\uff0c\u8eba\u5728\u6709\u6f2b\u5c55\u7684\u5927\u5e8a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5ea7\u4f38\u51fa\u6d77\u9762\uff0c\u56db\u9762\u901a\u900f\u7684\u6309\u6469\u51c9\u4ead\u91cc\uff0c\u503e\u542c\u7740\u6d77\u6d6a\u4f4e\u6c89\u7684\u5462\u5583<\/p>\n

6. \u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u98ce\u666f\u8d5e\u7f8e\u7684\u53e5\u5b50<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

\u613f\u628a\u6700\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u8d5e\u7f8e\u8db3\u7403\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u8c6a\u8fc8\u4e0e\u96c4\u58ee\uff0c\u5b83\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u6df1\u5904\u6d8c\u73b0\u51fa\u9178\u751c\u82e6\u8fa3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u96be\u5f97\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u8d22\u5bcc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6cb8\u817e\u7684\u590f\u5929\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8db3\u7403\uff0c\u8ba9\u5f88\u591a\u7403\u8ff7\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u5d07\u62dc\u548c\u70ed\u7231\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u662f\u5417\uff0c\u4f60\u770b\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e00\u81f4\u548c\u575a\u97e7\u4e0d\u62d4\uff0c\u4f60\u770b\u610f\u5927\u5229\u4eba\u7684\u94a2\u7b4b\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u5f0f\u7684\u9632\u5b88\u548c\u6218\u6597\u5230\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u79d2\u7684\u6c14\u6982\uff0c\u4f60\u770b\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u4e3e\u91cd\u82e5\u8f7b\u7684\u5c04\u95e8\u548c\u884c\u4e91\u6d41\u6c34\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u4f60\u770b\u5c0f\u8d1d\u4e00\u6b21\u6b21\u6f14\u7ece\u51fa\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u5f27\u7ebf\u548c\u90a3\u9eef\u7136\u5fe7\u4f24\u7684\u6cea\u6c34\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\uff0c\u4f60\u770b\u97e9\u56fd\u7403\u8ff7\u4e0d\u9057\u4f59\u529b\u7684\u5450\u558a\u548c\u7403\u5458\u4eec\u4ece\u4e0d\u57ae\u6389\u7684\u5954\u8dd1\u2026\u2026\u6bcf\u4e00\u573a\u7cbe\u5f69\u7684\u6bd4\u8d5b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u7fa4\u5f81\u6218\u8d5b\u573a\u7684\u7537\u4eba\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u71a0\u71a0\u95ea\u5149\u7684\u7403\u661f\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u4f60\u5bfb\u627e\u5230\u4f60\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5411\u5f80\u5df2\u4e45\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u63cf\u5199\u5fb7\u56fd\u98ce\u666f\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b<\/h2>\n

\u67cf\u6797\uff08Berlin\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u9996\u90fd\u548c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u6587\u5316\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u53ca\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u67cf\u6797\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8457\u540d\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9\u3002\u67cf\u6797\u5730\u5904\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u5e73\u539f\u4e0a\uff0c\u5730\u8c8c\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u5730\u52bf\u4f4e\u5e73\uff0c\u4f46\u7a0d\u6709\u8d77\u4f0f\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6d77\u62d435\u7c73\uff0c\u5730\u5c42\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6c99\u8d28\uff0c\u65bd\u666e\u96f7\u6cb3\u548c\u5927\u91cf\u6e56\u6cca\u3001\u8fd0\u6cb3\u70b9\u7f00\u5176\u95f4\uff0c\u4e3a\u67cf\u6797\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f7f\u67cf\u6797\u5730\u533a\u68ee\u6797\u8302\u76db\u3002\u73b0\u5c06\u67cf\u6797\u8457\u540d\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u56fd\u4f1a\u5927\u53a6.<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5fb7\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u5927\u53a6\u5b98\u65b9\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5e1d\u56fd\u8bae\u4f1a\u5927\u53a6\u5927\u4f1a\u573a\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5fb7\u56fd\u9996\u90fd\u67cf\u6797\u4e2d\u5fc3\u533a\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u5efa\u7b51\u3002\u5b83\u9996\u5148\u662f\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u5e1d\u56fd\u8bae\u4f1a\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5728\u9b4f\u739b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\u662f\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u8bae\u4f1a\u7684\u8bae\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5740\uff1b\u4ece1994\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u6bcf\u4e94\u5e74\u5fb7\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u5927\u4f1a\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u9009\u4e3e\u5fb7\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u603b\u7edf\uff1b\u4ece1999\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u5b83\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u8bae\u9662\u7684\u4f1a\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5fb7\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u5927\u53a6\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u53e4\u5178\u5f0f\u3001\u54e5\u7279\u5f0f\u3001\u6587\u827a\u590d\u5174\u5f0f\u548c\u5df4\u7f57\u514b\u5f0f\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u5efa\u7b51\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5f53\u65f6\u5a01\u5ec9\u4e8c\u4e16\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u4e0a\u7684\u94ed\u6587\u201c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u4eba\u6c11\u201d\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u624d\u88ab\u9576\u4e0a\u7684\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u5927\u53a6\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u8054\u90a6\u8bae\u4f1a\u7684\u6240\u5728\u5730\uff0c\u5176\u5c4b\u9876\u7684\u7a79\u5f62\u5706\u9876\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u6e38\u89c8\u80dc\u5730\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u65ad\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6620\u5c04\u7740\u81ea\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\u5fb7\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u4fa7\u9762\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u5e73\u5747\u67098000\u540d\u6765\u8bbf\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u5927\u53a6\u6539\u5efa\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u5728\u5927\u53a6\u5185\u9648\u5217\u827a\u672f\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u6539\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u88ab\u91c7\u7eb3\u3002\u56fd\u4f1a\u5927\u53a6\u662f\u67cf\u6797\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u653f\u5e9c\u533a\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u4e2d\u827a\u672f\u9648\u5217\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u5728\u6539\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53c8\u670918\u4f4d\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u53d7\u9080\u8bf7\u4e3a\u5927\u53a6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u9664\u5fb7\u56fd\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5916\uff0c\u9274\u4e8e\u67cf\u6797\u8fc7\u53bb\u88ab\u5360\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4e5f\u53d7\u9080\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\u5927\u53a6\u5185\u8fd8\u9648\u5217\u7740\u8bb8\u591a\u6536\u4e70\u6216\u8005\u79df\u501f\u7684\u827a\u672f\u54c1\uff0c\u5927\u53a6\u5185\u5171\u9648\u5217\u6709\u8fd130\u540d\u73b0\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u56fd\u4f1a\u5927\u53a6\u7684\u7a79\u5f62\u5706\u9876\u6bcf\u59298:00-24:00\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u53ef\u514d\u8d39\u53c2\u89c2\uff0c\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\u7b97\u5165\u7b49\u5019\u65f6\u95f4\uff1b\u5728\u4e0d\u53ec\u5f00\u8bae\u4f1a\u65f6\uff0c\u8bae\u4f1a\u5927\u5385\u4e5f\u53ef\u514d\u8d39\u53c2\u89c2\u3002\u661f\u671f\u4e00\u81f3\u661f\u671f\u4e94\u4ece\u4e5d\u70b9\u5230\u5341\u4e03\u70b9\uff0c\u5468\u672b\u53ca\u8282\u5047\u65e5\u4ece\u5341\u70b9\u5230\u5341\u516d\u70b9\uff0c\u6bcf\u6574\u70b9\u6709\u8bb2\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6ce2\u8328\u5766\u5e7f\u573a.<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6700\u521d\u7684\u6ce2\u8328\u5766\u5e7f\u573a\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5341\u5b57\u8def\u53e3\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5efa\u8d77\u4e86\u6ce2\u8328\u5766\u706b\u8f66\u7ad9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4ea4\u901a\u6700\u7e41\u534e\u7684\u5730\u533a\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u4e86\u9996\u90fd\u751f\u673a\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u90fd\u5e02\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4ee3\u540d\u8bcd\u3002\u4e8c\u6b21\u5927\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e7f\u573a\u906d\u5230\u4e25\u91cd\u6bc1\u574f\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u5730\u5904\u7f8e\u3001\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u3001\u82cf\u7ba1\u8f96\u533a\u7684\u4ea4\u754c\u5904\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u67cf\u6797\u5899\u6a2a\u7a7f\u5e7f\u573a\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fd9\u7e41\u534e\u4e00\u65f6\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5728\u6218\u540e\u88ab\u6ca6\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u70df\u7684\u9694\u79bb\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000 \u67cf\u6797\u5899\u5012\u584c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6ce2\u8328\u5766\u5e7f\u573a\u66fe\u662f\u6b27\u6d32\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u5730\u30021993\u5e74\u81f31998\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u5efa\u8d77\u4e86\u6234\u59c6\u52d2\u00b7\u514b\u83b1\u65af\u52d2\u533a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u529e\u516c\u697c\u3001\u5546\u5e97\u3001\u996d\u5e97\u3001\u5c45\u6c11\u4f4f\u623f\u3001\u9910\u9986\u4ee5\u53caStella-\u97f3\u4e50\u5267\u9662\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5361\u897f\u8bfa\u573a\u300222\u5c42\u9ad8\u7684\u5fb7\u6bd4\u65af\u5927\u697c(debis-Haus)\u7531\u7d2f\u63aa\u00b7\u76ae\u4e9a\u8bfa(Renzo Piano)\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5176\u5de8\u5927\u5bbd\u9614\u7684\u6b63\u5385\u5185\u8bbe\u6709Jean Tinguely\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u96d5\u5851\u201dMeta-Maxi\u201d\u3002\u4e0e\u5176\u76f8\u8fde\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u5168\u666f\u7535\u5f71\u9662\u548c\u8d2d\u7269\u4e2d\u5fc3\u963f\u5361\u4e39(Arkaden)\uff0c\u5185\u6709\u5404\u5f0f\u5546\u5e97\uff0c\u5546\u54c1\u79cd\u7c7b\u7e41\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000 2000\u5e74\uff0c\u5ea7\u843d\u5728\u80af\u73c0\u5e7f\u573a\u7684\u7d22\u5c3c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u7d22\u5c3c\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u603b\u90e8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5728\u6b64\u3002\u4e03\u680b\u5927\u697c\u73af\u62b1\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u88ab\u56f4\u6210\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u533a\u5bbd\u655e\u660e\u4eae\uff0c\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u5e26\u76b1\u8936\u7684\u84ec\u5f0f\u9876\u76d6\u3002\u8fd9\u7ec4\u8d85\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7fa4\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u6709\u4e00\u5bb6\u65b0\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3001\u4e24\u5bb6\u7535\u5f71\u9662\u3001\u4e00\u5bb6\u5168\u666f\u7535\u5f71\u5267\u573a\u3001\u9910\u9986\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u505a\u201c\u97f3\u4e50\u7bb1\u201d\u7684\u89c2\u4f17\u4e0e\u201c\u5c55\u54c1\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u5c55\u89c8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000 \u5e26\u6709\u7ea2\u7816\u5916\u5899\u7684\u514b\u5c14\u970d\u592b\u5927\u697c\u5185\u6709\u6b27\u6d32\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u7535\u68af\uff0c\u6e38\u5ba2\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e58\u6b64\u7535\u68af\u4e0a\u697c\uff0c\u9971\u89c8\u5e02\u5bb9\u98ce\u5149\u3002 \u6ce2\u8328\u5766\u5e7f\u573a\u4f4d\u4e8ePotsdamer Platz 10785 Berlin\uff0c\u662f\u65b0\u67cf\u6797\u6700\u6709\u9b45\u529b\u7684\u573a\u6240\u3002\u5176\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u96c6\u9910\u9986\u3001\u8d2d\u7269\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u5267\u9662\u53ca\u7535\u5f71\u9662\u7b49\u4e8e\u4e00\u8eab\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5438\u5f15\u7740\u89c2\u5149\u7684\u6e38\u5ba2\uff0c\u4e5f\u5438\u5f15\u7740\u67cf\u6797\u4eba\u7ecf\u5e38\u5230\u6b64\u4e00\u6e38\u3002\u800c\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u6ce2\u8328\u5766\u5e7f\u573a\u53ea\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u5728\u5e7f\u573a\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u3002 <\/p>\n

3.\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5c9b.<\/p>\n

\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5c9b\u7684\u6700\u5357\u7aef\uff0c\u7d27\u90bb\u5bab\u6bbf\u5927\u6865\u548c\u67cf\u6797\u5927\u6559\u5802\u7684\u662f\u8001\u535a\u7269\u9986(Altes Museum)\uff0c\u5728\u5b83\u524d\u9762\u4f38\u5c55\u7740\u5362\u65af\u7279\u82b1\u56ed\u3002\u6700\u5317\u7aef\u662f\u65b0\u535a\u7269\u9986(Neues Museum)\u548c\u8001\u56fd\u5bb6\u827a\u672f\u753b\u5eca(Alte Nationalgalerie)\u3002\u9762\u5411\u897f\u4fa7\u7684\u662f\u4f69\u52a0\u8499\u535a\u7269\u9986(Pergamonmuseum)\uff0c\u6700\u5916\u4fa7\u7684\u662f\u535a\u5fb7\u535a\u7269\u9986(Bodemuseum)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000 \u8fd9\u7ec4\u7ecf\u8fc7\u767e\u5e74\u5386\u53f2\u5efa\u9020\u5b8c\u5584\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7fa4\u4f53\u5efa\u7b51\u5728\u4e8c\u6b21\u5927\u6218\u4e2d70%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u88ab\u6bc1\uff0c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5927\u6218\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e1c\u897f\u67cf\u67970\uff0c\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e2d\u7684\u85cf\u54c1\u4e5f\u88ab\u5206\u6563\u5728\u4e1c\u897f\u67cf\u6797\u591a\u5904\u3002\u8981\u5bf9\u535a\u7269\u9986\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u65b0\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u85cf\u54c1\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7269\u5f52\u539f\u5904\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u30021999\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u7ec4\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7fa4\u843d\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u9057\u4ea7\u540d\u5f55\u3002 \u770b \u70b9 \u4e94\u4e2a\u535a\u7269\u9986<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000 \u8001\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5efa\u4e8e1830\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u7533\u514b\u5c14\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u5706\u5f62\u5927\u5385\u5e26\u6709\u9ad8\u5927\u7684\u5706\u9876\uff0c\u5c06\u9986\u5185\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u96d5\u5851\u85cf\u54c1\u7b3c\u7f69\u5728\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e2d\u3002 \u65b0\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5efa\u4e8e1843\u5e74\u81f31859\u5e74\uff0c\u7531F\u00b7A\u00b7 St\u00fcler\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u65b0\u535a\u7269\u9986\u662f\u4e3a\u5206\u62c5\u8001\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7684\u85cf\u54c1\u592a\u591a\u7684\u538b\u529b\u800c\u5efa\uff0c\u66fe\u5c55\u6709\u4eba\u7c7b\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\u5c55\u89c8\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u5efa\u7b51\u4e5f\u4f9d\u5c55\u89c8\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u540c\u5386\u53f2\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5404\u9636\u6bb5\u76f8\u547c\u5e94\u3002\u4e8c\u6b21\u5927\u6218\u4e2d\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u4f7f\u65b0\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u7247\u5e9f\u589f\uff0c\u91cd\u5efa\u5de5\u7a0b\u7531\u5efa\u7b51\u5bb6David Chipperfield\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u52302007\u5e74\u5b8c\u6210\u3002 \u56fd\u5bb6\u827a\u672f\u753b\u5eca\uff0c\u73b0\u79f0\u8001\u56fd\u5bb6\u827a\u672f\u753b\u5eca\uff0c\u5efa\u4e8e1867\u5e74\u81f31876\u5e74\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u7531St\u00fcler \u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u7531Johann Heinrich Strack \u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u6700\u521d\u610f\u5728\u5efa\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u6bbf\u5802\u201d\uff0c\u5efa\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\u5374\u6210\u4e3a\u5fb7\u56fd\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7eaa\u7ed8\u753b\u7684\u6536\u85cf\u9986\u3002\u5efa\u7b51\u5916\u5c42\u5e26\u6709\u9ad8\u5927\u3001\u5bbd\u9614\u7684\u9636\u68af\uff0c\u548c\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u91cc\u5e0c\u00b7\u5a01\u5ec9\u56db\u4e16\u9a91\u9a6c\u94dc\u50cf\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u5efa\u7b51\u4e8e\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u4fee\u5efa\u3002\u81ea1997\u5e74\u8d77\u518d\u6b21\u5f97\u5230\u91cd\u4fee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000 \u5728\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u5efa\u6210\u7684\u535a\u5fb7\u535a\u7269\u9986\u662f\u5e26\u6709\u5df4\u6d1b\u514b\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u3002\u5efa\u7b51\u5f3a\u608d\u7684\u5706\u9876\u548c\u5b8f\u4f1f\u7684\u5165\u53e3\u5927\u5385\u5b9b\u5982\u6a2a\u8de8\u5728\u65bd\u666e\u96f7\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u5927\u8239\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5927\u81e3\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u51af\u00b7\u535a\u5fb7\u5c06\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u5c55\u5385\u6309\u7167\u5404\u5404\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u9010\u4e00\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u8be5\u9986\u7684\u4fee\u590d\u5de5\u7a0b\u5c06\u4e8e2005\u5e74\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u9986\u5185\u7684\u7ed8\u753b\u85cf\u54c1\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u5728\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u540d\u753b\u9648\u5217\u9986\u5185\u6b23\u8d4f\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000 \u5c9b\u4e0a\u6700\u5e74\u9752\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u662f1930\u5e74\u5efa\u6210\u7684\u4f69\u52a0\u8499\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c\u5c55\u6709\u6c14\u52bf\u78c5\u7934\u7684\u5b99\u65af\u796d\u575b\uff0c\u5df4\u6bd4\u4f26\u7684-\u5927\u8857Ischtartor\u53ca\u7f57\u9a6c\u5f0f\u7684Milet\u5927\u95e8\u3002 \u4ecb \u7ecd \u4f4d\u4e8eUnter den Linden \/ Am Kupfergraben 10178 Berlin (Mitte)\uff0c\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5c9b\u4e0a\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7fa4\u662f\u4e00\u7ec4\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u3002\u5c9b\u4e0a\u7684\u4e94\u5ea7\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5f62\u6001\u5404\u5f02\uff0c\u5374\u53c8\u548c\u8c10\u7edf\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u3000\u52c3\u5170\u767b\u5821\u95e8\uff08Brandenburger Tor\uff09<\/p>\n

\u662f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5fb7\u56fd\u9996\u90fd\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u65b0\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u4e49\u98ce\u683c\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u7531\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\u56fd\u738b\u8153\u7279\u70c8\u00b7\u5a01\u5ec9\u4e8c\u4e16\u4e0b\u4ee4\u4e8e1788\u5e74\u81f31791\u5e74\u95f4\u5efa\u9020\uff0c\u4ee5\u7eaa\u5ff5\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\u5728\u4e03\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u52c3\u5170\u767b\u5821\u95e8\u662f\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u8c61\u5f81\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u5b83\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u67cf\u6797\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u4e43\u81f3\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u52c3\u5170\u767b\u5821\u95e8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u67cf\u6797\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e1c\u4fa7\u662f\u5df4\u9ece\u5e7f\u573a\uff08\u5fb7\u8bed\uff1aPariser Platz\uff09\u548c\u83e9\u63d0\u6811\u4e0b\u5927\u8857\uff08\u5fb7\u8bed\uff1aUnter den Linden\uff09\u7684\u5c3d\u5934\uff0c\u897f\u4fa7\u662f\u4e09\u6708\u5341\u516b\u65e5\u5e7f\u573a\uff08\u5fb7\u8bed\uff1aPlatz des 18. M\u00e4rz\uff09\u548c\u516d\u6708-\u8857\uff08\u5fb7\u8bed\uff1aStra\u00dfe des 17. Juni\uff09\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u52c3\u5170\u767b\u5821\u95e8\u4e1c\u4fa7\u7684\u5df4\u9ece\u5e7f\u573a\uff0c\u7eaa\u5ff51814\u5e74\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\u519b\u961f\u5728\u89e3\u653e\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u5360\u9886\u5df4\u9ece\u800c\u547d\u540d\u3002\u83e9\u63d0\u6811\u4e0b\u5927\u8857\u4ece\u52c3\u5170\u767b\u5821\u95e8\u5411\u4e1c\u6a2a\u7a7f\u67cf\u6797\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u901a\u5f80\u67cf\u6797\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5c9b\u548c\u67cf\u6797\u7535\u89c6\u5854\uff0c\u662f\u6b27\u6d32\u6700\u534e\u4e3d\u7684\u5927\u8857\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5efa\u7b51\u7279\u70b9\uff1a\u52c3\u5170\u767b\u5821\u95e8\u9ad826\u7c73\uff0c\u5bbd65.5\u7c73\uff0c\u6df111\u7c73\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7\u65b0\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u4e49\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u7802\u5ca9\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u4ee5\u96c5\u5178\u536b\u57ce\u7684\u57ce\u95e8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u84dd\u672c\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8005\u662f\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u6717\u6c49\u65af\u3002\u5b83\u753112\u6839\u540415\u7c73\u9ad8\u3001\u5e95\u90e8\u76f4\u5f841.75\u7c73\u7684\u591a\u7acb\u514b\u67f1\u5f0f\u7acb\u67f1\u652f\u6491\u7740\u5e73\u9876\uff0c\u4e1c\u897f\u4e24\u4fa7\u5404\u67096\u6839\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u7231\u5965\u5c3c\u67f1\u5f0f\u96d5\u523b\uff0c\u524d\u540e\u7acb\u67f1\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e3a\u5899\uff0c\u5c06\u95e8\u697c\u5206\u9694\u62105\u4e2a\u5927\u95e8\uff0c\u6b63\u4e2d\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u9053\u7565\u5bbd\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u738b\u5ba4\u6210\u5458\u901a\u884c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u5e1d\u56fd\u672b\u4ee3\u7687\u5e1d\u5a01\u5ec9\u4e8c\u4e161918\u5e74\u9000\u4f4d\u524d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u738b\u5ba4\u6210\u5458\u548c\u56fd\u738b\u9080\u8bf7\u7684\u5ba2\u4eba\u624d\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u4ece\u52c3\u5170\u767b\u5821\u95e8\u6b63\u4e2d\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u9053\u51fa\u5165\u3002\u5927\u95e8\u5185\u4fa7\u5899\u9762\u7528\u6d6e\u96d5\u523b\u753b\u4e86\u7f57\u9a6c\u795e\u8bdd\u4e2d\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u7684\u6d77\u683c\u529b\u65af\uff0c\u6218\u795e\u739b\u5c14\u65af\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u667a\u6167\u5973\u795e\u3001\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u548c\u624b\u5de5\u827a\u4eba\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u795e\u7c73\u8bfa\u5a03\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e0e\u52c3\u5170\u767b\u5821\u95e8\u95e8\u697c\u76f8\u8fde\u7684\u5357\u5317\u4e24\u8fb9\u7ffc\u623f\u66fe\u7528\u4e8e\u5b88\u536b\u548c\u5173\u5361\uff0c\u67cf\u6797\u57ce\u5899\u62c6\u6bc1\u540e\u88ab\u6539\u5efa\u6210\u655e\u5f00\u7684\u7acb\u67f1\u5927\u5385\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u548c\u52c3\u5170\u767b\u5821\u95e8\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u52c3\u5170\u767b\u5821\u95e8\u7684\u5e84\u4e25\u8083\u7a46\u3001\u5dcd\u5ce8\u58ee\u4e3d\u5145\u5206\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u5904\u4e8e\u9f0e\u76db\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\u738b\u56fd\u56fd\u90fd\u7684\u5a01\u4e25\u3002<\/p>\n

5.\u67cf\u6797\u7535\u89c6\u5854.<\/p>\n

\u7535\u89c6\u5854\u5efa\u4e8e1965\u5e74\u81f31969\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u9ad8\u5854\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u201d\u4f1a\u5458\u3002\u5854\u8eab\u4e3a\u94a2\u67b6\u6c34\u6ce5\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u9ad8250\u7c73\u3002\u7535\u89c6\u5854\u9ad8368\u7c73\uff0c\u662f\u67cf\u6797\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u6df1\u53d7\u6e38\u5ba2\u7684\u559c\u7231\u3002\u5854\u4e0a\u7684\u89c2\u666f\u53f0\u9ad8203\u7c73,\u5728\u89c2\u666f\u53f0\u4e0a\u53ef\u9971\u89c8\u5e02\u5bb9\u98ce\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5854\u8eab\u9876\u7aef\u7684\u5706\u7403\u4e3a\u94a2\u67b6\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5706\u7403\u5185\u5171\u6709\u4e03\u5c42\u3002\u4e58\u7535\u68af40\u79d2\u949f\u53ef\u5230\u8fbe\u89c2\u666f\u53f0\u3002\u89c2\u666f\u53f0\u4e0a\u6709\u5929\u7ebf\u5496\u5561\u5385\uff0c30\u5206\u949f\u81ea\u8f6c\u4e00\u5468\uff0c\u6e38\u5ba2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6b64\u770b\u5230\u6574\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u53f9\u4e3a\u89c2\u6b62\u7684\u666f\u89c2\uff0c\u5c3d\u4eab\u67cf\u6797\u57ce\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u3002\u5854\u8eab\u4e0a\u8fb9\u662f118\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u5929\u7ebf\u3002 \u770b \u70b9 1969\u5e74\u81f31972\u5e74\uff0c\u7531Walter Herzog\u548cHeinz Aust\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5728\u7535\u89c6\u5854\u811a\u4e0b\u5efa\u8d77\u4e86\u4ead\u5f0f\u57fa\u5ea7\u3002\u57fa\u5ea7\u7531\u4e09\u4e2a\u5e26\u6709\u8936\u72b6\u623f\u9876\u7684\u4fa7\u7ffc\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u67cf\u6797\u65c5\u6e38\u8425\u9500\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u4e3a\u6e38\u5ba2\u5b89\u6392\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u4fe1\u606f\u5496\u5561\u9986 \u3002<\/p>\n

6.\u4e1c\u8fb9\u753b\u5eca.<\/p>\n

\u5206\u79bb\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5f69\u8272\u88c5\u9970\u753b\u5bb6\u548c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4ee5\u5899\u4ee3\u7eb8\uff0c\u67cf\u6797\u5899\u897f\u4fa7\u4e00\u9762\u66fe\u662f\u500d\u53d7\u9752\u7750\u7684\u505a\u753b\u573a\u6240\u3002\u67cf\u6797\u5899\u5012\u584c\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8457\u540d\u7684\u55b7\u753b\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5728\u957f\u671f\u4fdd\u7559\u5899\u6bb5\u7684\u4e1c\u4fa7\u4e00\u9762\u4f5c\u753b\uff0c\u8bde\u751f\u4e86\u4eca\u65e5\u7684\u753b\u5eca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000 1990\u5e749\u670828\u65e5\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u9732\u5929\u753b\u5eca\u5728\u4e1c\u706b\u8f66\u7ad9\u81f3\u5965\u4f2f\u9c8d\u59c6\u6865\u4e4b\u95f4\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u653e\u4e86\u3002\u6765\u81ea21\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684180\u4f4d\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5728\u957f1316\u8fbe\u7c73\u7684\u67cf\u6797\u5899\u6bb5\u4e0a\uff0c\u521b\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u7ed8\u753b\u30021991\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u6bb5\u67cf\u6797\u5899\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u4fdd\u62a4\u5efa\u7b51\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000 \u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u6709Dimitri Vrubel\u7684\u201c\u5144\u5f1f\u4e4b\u543b\u201d\uff0cGerhard Lahr\u7684\u201c\u67cf\u6797-\u7ebd\u7ea6\u201d\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed8\u753b\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u51e0\u5e74\u4e2d\u906d\u5230\u4e25\u91cd\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u4fee\u590d\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002 <\/p>\n

7.\u5fb7\u56fd\u603b\u7406\u5e9c<\/p>\n

1991\u5e746\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u518d\u6b21\u9009\u62e9\u67cf\u6797\u505a\u4e3a\u9996\u90fd\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u5728\u65bd\u666e\u96f7\u6cb3\u6e7e\u653f\u5e9c\u5efa\u7b51\u9020\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6295\u6807\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u67cf\u6797\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08Axel Schultes\u548cCharlotte Frank\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u201c\u8054\u90a6\u7ebd\u5e26\u201d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u6807\u3002\u201c\u8054\u90a6\u7ebd\u5e26\u201d\u6a2a\u8de8\u65bd\u666e\u96f7\u6cb3\uff0c\u5c06\u4e1c\u897f\u67cf\u6797\u8fde\u5728\u4e86\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u8054\u90a6\u7ebd\u5e26\u201d\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u603b\u7406\u5e9c\u7531\u4e2d\u95f4\u7684\u4e5d\u5c42\u4e3b\u697c\u53ca\u8f83\u4f4e\u5411\u4e24\u4fa7\u5ef6\u6df1\u7684\u4e24\u7ffc\u7ec4\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5efa\u7b51\u4e0a\u90e818\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u534a\u5706\u5f62\u662f\u4e3b\u697c\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002 \u770b \u70b9 \u8054\u90a6\u603b\u7406\u5e9c\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u5916\u5899\u4f7f\u5efa\u7b51\u900f\u660e\u3001\u5bbd\u9614\uff0c12\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u77f3\u67f1\u4f7f\u73bb\u7483\u5916\u5899\u7ed3\u6784\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u5e76\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5185\u5916\u54cd\u5e94\u7684-\u6548\u679c\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8054\u90a6\u603b\u7406\u5e9c\u4e24\u7ffc\u4e3a\u529e\u516c\u533a\uff0c\u4e3b\u697c\u5165\u53e3\u5927\u5385\u5bbd\u9614\u5b8f\u5927\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u63a5\u5f85\u8d35\u5bbe\u3002\u900f\u8fc7\u603b\u7406\u4f1a\u89c1\u5c42\u7684\u900f\u660e\u73bb\u7483\u6216\u7ad9\u5728\u9633\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u671b\u5230\u8482\u5c14\u52a0\u85e4\u516c\u56ed\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u666f\u8272\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u63a5\u5f85\u56fd\u5bbe\u7684\u8d35\u5bbe\u63a5\u5f85\u5ead\u9662\u5185\uff0c\u88c5\u9970\u6709\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u827a\u672f\u5bb6Eduardo Chillida\u7684\u5de8\u578b\u94c1\u8d28\u96d5\u5851\u201c\u67cf\u6797\u201d\u3002 \u662f\u65b0\u5efa\u653f\u5e9c\u533a\u6700\u9192\u76ee\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8fd9\u5ea7\u767d\u8272\u5927\u53a6\u662f\u201c\u8054\u90a6\u7ebd\u5e26\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u201c\u8054\u90a6\u7ebd\u5e26\u201d\u5c06\u65b0\u5efa\u5efa\u7b51\u8fde\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u540c\u5386\u53f2\u5efa\u7b51\u56fd\u4f1a\u5927\u53a6\u9065\u76f8\u547c\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

8. \u83b1\u8335\u6cb3<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u8457\u540d\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u6cb3\u6d41\uff0c\u5b83\u53d1\u6e90\u4e8e\u745e\u58eb\u5883\u5185\u7684\u963f\u5c14\u5351\u65af\u5c71\uff0c\u6d41\u7ecf\u5fb7\u56fd\u6ce8\u5165\u5317\u6d77\uff0c\u6cbf\u9014\u7684\u5217\u652f\u6566\u58eb\u767b\u3001\u5965\u5730\u5229\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u548c\u8377\u5170\u90fd\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u8db3\u8ff9\u3002\u81ea\u53e4\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u5c31\u662f\u6b27\u6d32\u4ea4\u901a\u6700\u7e41\u5fd9\u7684\u6c34\u4e0a\u901a\u9053\u3002\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u6d41\u7ecf\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u957f865\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u6d41\u57df\u9762\u79ef\u5360\u5fb7\u56fd\u603b\u9762\u79ef\u768440\uff05\uff0c\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u6447\u7bee\u3002\u4ece\u79d1\u9686\u5230\u7f8e\u56e0\u8328\u7684\u8fd1200\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u6cb3\u6bb5\u662f\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u666f\u8272\u6700\u7f8e\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6cb3\u9053\u873f\u8712\u66f2\u6298\uff0c\u6cb3\u6c34\u6e05\u6f88\u89c1\u5e95\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5750\u5728\u767d\u8272\u7684\u6e38\u8247\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u6781\u76ee\u8fdc\u671b\uff0c\u78a7\u7eff\u7684\u8461\u8404\u56ed\u5c42\u6b21\u6709\u5e8f\u5730\u6392\u5217\u5728\u4e24\u5cb8\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea7\u5ea7\u4ee5\u6841\u67b6\u5efa\u7b51\u800c\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u7684\u5c0f\u57ce\u548c\u4e94\u5341\u591a\u5ea7\u53e4\u5821\u3001\u5bab\u6bbf\u9057\u5740\u70b9\u7f00\u5728\u9752\u5c71\u7eff\u6c34\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u4e00\u6bb5\u6bb5\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u4f20\u8bf4\u4e0d\u65f6\u628a\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u7eea\u5e26\u5411\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u6df1\u6df1\u5730\u9676\u9189\u5728\u8fd9\u5145\u6ee1\u6d6a\u6f2b\u60c5\u8da3\u7684\u591a\u59ff\u591a\u5f69\u7684\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u7f8e\u666f\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5bbe\u6839\u57ce\u5916\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u5fc3\u7684\u83b1\u8335\u5c9b\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u5ea7\u201c\u9f20\u5854\u201d\u3002\u636e\u8bf4\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u7f57\u9a6c\u5143\u5e05\u5fb7\u8def\u5a01\u65af\u5728\u516c\u5143\u524d8\u5e74\u4fee\u5efa\u7684\u5173\u7a0e\u5854\u3002\u76f8\u4f20\u516c\u514310\u4e16\u7eaa\u65f6\uff0c\u7f8e\u8335\u8328\u4e3b\u6559\u54c8\u6258\u4e8c\u4e16\u4e3a\u4eba\u541d\u556c\u6b8b\u66b4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u987e\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u9965\u82e6\uff0c\u628a\u5927\u91cf\u7cae\u98df\u85cf\u5728\u5854\u4e2d\u3002\u767e\u59d3\u5fcd\u65e0\u53ef\u5fcd\u3002\u5c06\u4ed6\u7981\u9522\u5728\u5854\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u6559\u6700\u7ec8\u6210\u4e86\u6210\u7fa4\u7684\u8001\u9f20\u7684\u7f8e\u9910\u3002\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u201c\u9f20\u5854\u201d\u6210\u4e86\u5173\u7a0e\u5854\u7684\u522b\u540d\u5e76\u4e00\u76f4\u6d41\u4f20\u81f3\u4eca\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u201c\u9f20\u5854\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u5854\u6307\u5bfc\u7740\u6765\u5f80\u8239\u53ea\u7684\u822a\u884c\u3002\u4e0e\u5854\u9694\u6cb3\u76f8\u671b\u7684\u662f\u4eab\u6709\u201c\u7ea2\u8461\u8404\u9152\u4e4b\u4e61\u201d\u7684\u7f8e\u8a89\u7684\u963f\u65af\u66fc\u65af\u8c6a\u68ee\u5e02\u3002\u5c3c\u5fb7\u74e6\u5c14\u5fb7\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u9ad8\u9ad8\u8038\u7acb\u5728\u5c3c\u5fb7\u6797\u5c71\u4e0b\u3002\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u9ad835.5\u7c73\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5ff51871\u5e74\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u7edf\u4e00\u5e1d\u56fd\u800c\u5efa\u9020\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u987a\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u800c\u4e0b\uff0c\u5730\u5904\u5723\u00b7\u54e5\u963f\u548c\u5723\u00b7\u54e5\u963f\u65af\u8c6a\u68ee\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u4e2a\u5730\u52bf\u5341\u5206\u9669\u6076\u7684\u72ed\u7a84\u5730\u6bb5\uff0c\u53f3\u8fb9\u6709\u5de8\u77f3\u8d6b\u7136\u7a81\u8d77\uff0c\u76f4\u523a\u4e91\u5929\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u6d1b\u96f7\u83b1\u5c71\u5d16\u201d\u3002\u5d16\u9ad8132\u7c73\u3001\u5bbd90\u7c73\uff0c\u9661\u5ced\u7684\u5ca9\u58c1\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u5c11\u5973\u4ead\u4ead\u5c79\u7acb\u4e8e\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u7684\u5f2f\u89d2\u5904\u3002\u6bcf\u5f53\u6cb3\u6c34\u4e0b\u964d\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u770b\u5230\u5371\u9669\u7684\u201c\u4e03\u5c11\u5973\u201d\u6697\u7901\uff0c\u4f20\u8bf4\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u94c1\u77f3\u5fc3\u80a0\u7684\u7f8e\u5973\u53d8\u6210\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5947\u7279\u7684\u6697\u7901\u5728\u843d\u65e5\u4f59\u8f89\u7684\u7167\u8000\u4e0b\u5c31\u50cf\u5c11\u5973\u5728\u68b3\u5986\u6253\u626e\uff0c\u59ff\u6001\u59a9\u5a9a\u8ff7\u4eba\u3002\u81ea\u53e4\u5df2\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6697\u7901\u6797\u7acb\u3001\u6f29\u6da1\u56db\u8d77\uff0c\u7ed9\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u8239\u592b\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u707e\u96be\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u8239\u592b\u88ab\u5996\u5973\u6d1b\u96f7\u83b1\u7684\u7f8e\u59ff\u53ca\u52a8\u4eba\u7684\u6b4c\u58f0\u6240\u8ff7\u60d1\u800c\u4e27\u8eab\u6c5f\u6c34\u7684\u52a8\u4eba\u4f20\u8bf4\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u6d6a\u6f2b\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\uff0c\u6bcf\u5f53\u6e38\u8239\u5728\u6b64\u7ecf\u8fc7\uff0c\u7f57\u7d2f\u83b1\u4e4b\u6b4c\u5c31\u4f1a\u54cd\u8d77\uff0c\u7f8e\u5999\u7684\u6b4c\u58f0\u628a\u4eba\u4eec\u5e26\u8fdb\u4e86\u7ae5\u8bdd\u822c\u7684\u68a6\u5883\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000 \u5728\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u7554\u6709\u4e00\u5ea7\u5386\u53f2\u540d\u57ce\u5415\u5fb7\u65af\u6d77\u59c6\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7\u53e4\u8272\u53e4\u9999\u7684\u5c0f\u57ce\uff0c\u5b83\u56e0\u5176\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u4e2d\u53e4\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5fb7\u6d1b\u585e\u5c14\u5c0f\u5df7\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u8fd9\u5ea7\u5c0f\u57ce\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u5fc5\u7ecf\u4e4b\u9053\u3002\u5fb7\u6d1b\u585e\u5c14\u5c0f\u5df7\u5df7\u5bbd\u4e0d\u8db35\u7c73\uff0c\u4e24\u65c1\u6392\u5217\u7740\u4e00\u5ea7\u5ea7\u9ed1\u8272\u6841\u67b6\u5c0f\u697c\uff0c\u697c\u5c42\u5411\u8857\u5fc3\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u6781\u9669\u4e14\u6781\u5bcc\u5efa\u7b51\u827a\u672f\u7f8e\u611f\u3002\u697c\u4e0a\u697c\u4e0b\u9c9c\u82b1\u70b9\u7f00\uff0c\u94fa\u9762\u7cbe\u7ec6\u800c\u9ad8\u96c5\u3002\u5c0f\u5df7\u7684\u8def\u9762\u662f\u7528\u77f3\u5b50\u94fa\u6210\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u5929\u5929\u90fd\u6709\u5feb\u4e50\u7684\u5e86\u795d\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u827a\u672f\u3001\u6b22\u4e50\u7684\u8282\u65e5\u6c14\u6c1b\uff0c\u65e0\u4e0d\u4ee4\u6e38\u5ba2\u5728\u6b64\u4e50\u4e0d\u601d\u8fd4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u4e24\u5cb8\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u5982\u7f8e\u56e0\u8328\u3001\u79d1\u5e03\u4f26\u8328\u3001\u6ce2\u6069\u3001\u8bfa\u4f0a\u65af\u548c\u79d1\u9686\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u539f\u672c\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u519b\u4e8b\u57fa\u5730\u53d8\u4e3a\u8d38\u6613\u573a\u6240\u800c\u540e\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u3002\u5728\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u4e24\u5cb8\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u4fdd\u7559\u7740\u4e94\u5341\u591a\u5ea7\u57ce\u5821\u3001\u5bab\u6bbf\u7684\u9057\u5740\uff0c\u6bcf\u5ea7\u57ce\u5821\u90fd\u6709\u5b83\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u5ea7\u53e4\u5821\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u548c\u4f20\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u8bb0\u8f7d\u7740\u82f1\u96c4\u4eec\u6c14\u541e\u5c71\u6cb3\u7684\u4e1a\u7ee9\u53ca\u5e7d\u5e7d\u7684\u513f\u5973\u604b\u60c5\u3002\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u57ce\u5821\u3001\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u4f20\u8bf4\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u6e38\u8005\u6574\u4e2a\u83b1\u8335\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u4e0a\u6e38\u745e\u58eb\u5317\u90e8\u4e0e\u5fb7\u56fd\u4ea4\u754c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6709\u5bbd\u8fbe110\u7c73\u7684\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u7011\u5e03\u3002\u80c6\u5927\u7684\u6e38\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e58\u7740\u5c0f\u821f\uff0c\u968f\u6ce2\u8d77\u4f0f\u76f4\u62b5\u7011\u5e03\u4e0b\u9762\u3002\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u4e2d\u6e38\uff0c\u4ece\u5bbe\u6839\u5230\u5fb7\u56fd\u6ce2\u6069\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bb5\uff0c\u5ce1\u8c37\u5e7d\u6df1\u66f2\u6298\uff0c\u666f\u8272\u5341\u5206\u58ee\u4e3d\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u4f20\u8bf4\u90fd\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n

9.\u5fb7\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9986<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u4eca\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7531\u4e24\u5ea7\u5efa\u7b51\u6784\u6210\uff1a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u83e9\u63d0\u6811\u4e0b\u5927\u8857\u201d\u7684\u519b\u68b0\u5e93\u5927\u697c\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7\u72ec\u5177\u7279\u8272\u7684\u5df4\u6d1b\u514b\u5f0f\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u6b64\u91cc\u5e38\u5e74\u4e3e\u529e\u201c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u2014\u2014\u56fe\u7247\u4e0e\u89c1\u8bc1\u201d\u5c55\u9648\u5217\u76848\uff0c000\u591a\u4ef6\u5c55\u54c1\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u4e3a\u60a8\u8bb2\u8ff0\u5fb7\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u7531\u8457\u540d\u7f8e\u7c4d\u534e\u4eba\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u8d1d\u807f\u94ed\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5c55\u89c8\u9986\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u5c42\u5c55\u533a\uff0c\u4e3e\u529e\u5927\u91cf\u4e13\u9898\u5c55\u4ecb\u7ecd\u91cd\u8981\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

8. \u5f62\u5bb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u552f\u7f8e\u53e5\u5b50<\/h2>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u5806\u7a7a\u697c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u771f\u6b63\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5730\u65b9<\/p>\n

\u6b27\u6d32\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u5c0f\u56fd\u5be1\u6c11\u3002\u4f9d\u5c71\u508d\u6c34\u800c\u5efa\u4e00\u5ea7\u57ce\u5821\uff0c\u800c\u670d\u52a1\u8d35\u65cf\u7684\u5e73\u6c11\u5c31\u56f4\u7ed5\u7740\u57ce\u5821\u5efa\u7acb\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u591a\u6570\u6b27\u6d32\u5c0f\u9547\u90fd\u5728\u534a\u5c71\u8170\u6216\u8005\u662f\u6d77\u8fb9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u4e14\u81ea\u897f\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\u706d\u4ea1\u540e\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u518d\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5f62\u6210\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u6743\u5e1d\u56fd\uff0c\u5206\u5c01\u5236\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u8fd9\u7247\u571f\u5730\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u4f0f\u5c14\u6cf0\u66fe\u8bc4\u4ef7\u795e\u5723\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\uff1a\u201c\u5979\u65e2\u4e0d\u795e\u5723\uff0c\u4e5f\u975e\u7f57\u9a6c\uff0c\u66f4\u975e\u5e1d\u56fd\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u868a\u5b50\u90fd\u6709\u5979\u7684\u56fd\u738b\u3002\u201d\u5404\u81ea\u4e3a\u653f\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u53ef\u89c1\u4e00\u6591\u3002\u653f\u6743\u6797\u7acb\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u65e0\u7591\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u5404\u5177\u7279\u8272\u7684\u5c0f\u9547\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u5c0f\u57ce\u201c\u9ebb\u96c0\u867d\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e94\u810f\u4ff1\u5168\u201d\u2014\u2014\u4eba\u53e3\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5374\u5f88\u9f50\u5168\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5fb7\u56fd\u95e8\u5174\u683c\u62c9\u5fb7\u5df4\u8d6b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u4eba\u53e3\u53ea\u67098.7\u4e07\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u57ce\u533a\u5374\u6709\u7535\u8f66\u548c\u8f7b\u8f68<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u4fdd\u5b58\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u4f60\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u548c\u8fbe\u82ac\u5947\u8d70\u8fc7\u4e00\u6478\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u6865<\/p>\n

\u4fdd\u6301\u5386\u53f2\u98ce\u8c8c\uff0c\u662f\u56fd\u5916\u5c0f\u57ce\u9547\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u3002\u57ce\u9547\u89c4\u5212\u4f53\u73b0\u4eba\u6587\u4e3b\u4e49\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u6ce8\u91cd\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u5c0f\u57ce\u9547\u5efa\u7b51\u4ee5\u72ec\u7acb\u5f0f\u548c\u8fde\u6392\u5f0f\u4f4f\u5b85\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u52a8\u8f84\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5c61\u89c1\u4e0d\u9c9c,\u800c\u5c45\u6c11\u6539\u5efa\u3001\u65b0\u5efa\u623f\u5c4b\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5ba1\u6279\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5916\u89c2\u8fd8\u662f\u5c42\u9ad8\u90fd\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5496\u5561\u9986\u91cc\u9082\u9005\u68b5\u9ad8\u7684\u72c2\u60f3\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u5728\u4e00\u5ea7\u6728\u6865\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u8fbe\u82ac\u5947\u7684\u7075\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c0f\u5230\u5c4b\u9876\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u7247\u7ea2\u74e6\u3001\u6bcf\u4e00\u6761\u5f2f\u66f2\u7684\u5c0f\u8def\uff0c\u5927\u5230\u8857\u9053\u4e24\u65c1\u7684\u5546\u5e97\uff0c\u9547\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6559\u5802\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u52aa\u529b\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u51e0\u767e\u5e74\u591a\u524d\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u5386\u4e45\u5f25\u65b0\u7684\u9b45\u529b\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n

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1. \u7ea6\u7ff0\u5c71 Johannisberg \uff1a\u9152\u6587\u5316\u4e0e\u5c0f\u9547\u98ce\u5149\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7ed3\u5408<\/p>\n

2. \u6797\u5821Limburg \uff1a\u53e4\u5546\u9053\u4e0a\u7684\u7f8e\u4e3d\u5c0f\u9547\u3000<\/p>\n

3 \u65bd\u6cf0\u7459Steinau \uff1a\u683c\u6797\u7ae5\u8bdd\u7684\u6545\u4e61<\/p>\n

4 \u4e0a\u963f\u9ed8\u9ad8Oberammergau \uff1a\u58c1\u753b\u3001\u7f8e\u98df\u3001\u620f\u5267\u76db\u4f1a<\/p>\n

5 \u65bd\u7279\u62c9\u5c14\u677e\u5fb7 Stralsund \uff1a\u5728\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4e2d\u89c2\u770b\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u7fa4\u3000<\/p>\n

9. \u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u8457\u540d\u98ce\u666f<\/h2>\n

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1116832<\/p>\n

<\/span> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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