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\"\u7f8a\u5e74\u662f\u54ea\u51e0\u5e74?<\/figure>\n

       \u7f8a\u5e74\u662f\u54ea\u51e0\u5e74? \u5206\u522b\u662f1967\u5e74\u30011979\u5e74\u30011991\u5e74\u30012003\u5e74\u30012015\u5e74\u30012027\u5e74\u7b49\u3002\u200c\u200c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u672c\u547d\u751f\u8096\uff0c\u800c\u751f\u8096\u5e74\u4efd\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8fd8\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u751f\u8096\u7f8a\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e74\u4efd\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c0f\u7f16\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u5177\u4f53\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5c5e\u7f8a\u662f\u54ea\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7f8a\u5e74\u662f\u54ea\u51e0\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u200c\u7f8a\u5e74\u5305\u62ec1907\u5e74\u30011919\u5e74\u30011931\u5e74\u30011943\u5e74\u30011955\u5e74\u30011967\u5e74\u30011979\u5e74\u30011991\u5e74\u30012003\u5e74\u30012015\u5e74\u30012027\u5e74\u30012039\u5e74\u30012051\u5e74\u30012063\u5e74\u30012075\u5e74\u30012087\u5e74\u30012099\u5e74\u7b49\u3002\u200c\u200c\u4ee5\u6b64\u7c7b\u63a8\u52a012\u5e74\u6216\u51cf12\u5e74\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7f8a\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e2a\u7f8a\u5e74\u662f2027\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7f8a\u5e74\u662f\u6309\u7167\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u6bcf12\u5e74\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u7f8a\u5e74\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u516c\u5386\u5e74\u4efd\u662f\u516c\u5143\u5e74\u4efd\u9664\u4ee512\u4f59\u6570\u4e3a11\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u3002\u7f8a\u5728\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u4e2d\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u516b\uff0c\u4e0e\u5341\u4e8c\u5730\u652f\u914d\u5c5e\u201c\u672a\u201d\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u571f\uff0c\u4e3a\u9634\u571f\u3002\u5c5e\u571f\u7684\u751f\u8096\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u725b\u3001\u9f99\u3001\u72d7\u3002\u7f8a\u5e74\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u516c\u5143\u5e74\u53f7\u9664\u4ee512\uff0c\u4f59\u6570\u662f11\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u5373\u4e3a\u7f8a\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7f8a\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5341\u4e8c\u751f\u8096\u6392\u884c\u7b2c\u516b\u7684\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u5730\u652f\u4e3a\u201c\u672a\u201d\u3002\u6211\u56fd\u519c\u5386\u91c7\u7528\u5e72\u652f\u7eaa\u5e74\uff0c\u9022\u8f9b\u672a\u5e74\uff0c\u7678\u672a\u5e74\uff0c\u4e59\u672a\u5e74\uff0c\u4e01\u672a\u5e74\uff0c\u5df1\u672a\u5e74\uff0c\u6c11\u95f4\u4fd7\u79f0\u7f8a\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u53e4\u4eba\u89c6\u7f8a\u4e3a\u201c\u5fb7\u755c\u201d\uff0c\u5584\u7fa4\u3001\u597d\u4ec1\u3001\u6b7b\u4e49\u3001\u77e5\u793c\u3002\u5584\u7fa4\uff0c\u7f8a\u559c\u6b22\u805a\u7fa4\u3002\u597d\u4ec1\u6307\u7f8a\u5584\u826f\uff0c\u6709\u89d2\u4f46\u4e0d\u597d\u6597\u3002\u6b7b\u4e49\u6307\u7f8a\u88ab\u5bb0\u6740\u65f6\u5b89\u9759\uff0c\u89c6\u6b7b\u5982\u5f52\uff0c\u6545\u6709\u5ba3\u738b\u201c\u4ee5\u7f8a\u6613\u725b\u201d\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u77e5\u793c\u6307\u7f8a\u77e5\u6069\uff0c\u7f8a\u7f94\u8dea\u4e73\u8c61\u5f81\u5b5d\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u300a\u8bf4\u6587\u89e3\u5b57\u300b\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u7f8e\uff0c\u7518\u4e5f\uff0c\u4ece\u7f8a\uff0c\u4ece\u5927\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u7f8a\u5927\u4e3a\u7f8e\u201d\u3002\u6587\u5b57\u5b66\u5bb6\u674e\u5b5d\u5b9a\u5728\u300a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u5b57\u96c6\u91ca\u300b\u5bf9\u201c\u7f8e\u201d\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u201c\u7591\u8c61\u4eba\u9970\u7f8a\u9996\u4e4b\u5f62\u201d\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u54ea\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u7f8a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u6bcb\u5eb8\u7f6e\u7591\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u300a\u5468\u6613?\u6cf0\u5366\u300b\u4ee5\u5341\u2014\u6708\u4e3a\u590d\u5366\uff0c\u4e00\u9633\u751f\u4e8e\u4e0b;\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u4e3a\u4e34\u5366\uff0c\u4e8c\u9633\u751f\u4e8e\u4e0b\uff0c\u6b63\u6708\u4e3a\u6cf0\u5366\uff0c\u4e09\u9633\u751f\u4e8e\u4e0b\u3002\u51ac\u4e4b\u6625\u6765\uff0c\u9634\u6d88\u9633\u957f\u3002\u5728\u5c81\u9996\u7528\u201c\u4e09\u9633\u5f00\u6cf0\u201d\u5bd3\u793a\u5409\u7965\u5e73\u5b89\uff0c\u6c11\u95f4\u6539\u4f5c\u201c\u4e09\u7f8a\u5f00\u6cf0\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e74\u753b\u526a\u7eb8\u7b49\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e09\u53ea\u5927\u7f8a\u7948\u7977\u56fd\u6cf0\u6c11\u5b89\u3002<\/p>\n

       \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c0f\u7f16\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7f8a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u540c\u5b63\u8282\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7f8a\u5e74\u751f\u4eba\u51fa\u4e16\u4e8e\u6625\uff0c\u5929\u751f\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u6d3b\u6cfc\u660e\u6717\uff0c\u6587\u9759\u9ad8\u96c5\uff0c\u624d\u534e\u6a2a\u6ea2\uff0c\u81ea\u5e7c\u7956\u4e1a\u51cb\u96f6\uff0c\u516d\u4eb2\u65e0\u52a9\uff0c\u591a\u51ed\u501f\u4e00\u5df1\u4e4b\u529b\u800c\u6210\u5c31\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u53d1\u7965\u53d1\u798f\uff0c\u8d22\u800c\u540e\u6210\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u51fa\u4e16\u4e8e\u590f\uff0c\u5fc3\u7075\u6027\u5de7\uff0c\u54c1\u6027\u7aef\u6b63\uff0c\u6709\u820d\u5df1\u4e3a\u4eba\u4e4b\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u5185\u5f97\u516d\u4eb2\u4e4b\u52a9\uff0c\u5916\u6709\u8d35\u4eba\u5e2e\u6276\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u5e78\u798f\u5b89\u5eb7\uff0c\u65e0\u5927\u707e\u5927\u96be\uff0c\u80fd\u8fdb\u56db\u65b9\u4e4b\u8d22\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u51fa\u4e16\u4e8e\u79cb\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u803f\u76f4\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u8c6a\u723d\uff0c\u6ee1\u8154\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u80c6\u8bc6\u8fc7\u4eba\uff0c\u624d\u667a\u8d85\u7fa4\uff0c\u4ece\u65e0\u6b3a\u8bc8\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e1a\u98ce\u751f\u6c34\u8d77\uff0c\u8d22\u76db\u5bb6\u5b81\uff0c\u5fb7\u671b\u517c\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u51fa\u4e16\u4e8e\u51ac\uff0c\u806a\u660e\u7075\u5de7\uff0c\u667a\u9ad8\u8fc7\u4eba\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u5f97\u8d35\u4eba\u4e4b\u63d0\u62d4\uff0c\u9752\u4e91\u76f4\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b98\u804c\u663e\u8d6b\uff0c\u53d7\u4eba\u5c0a\u656c\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u95f4\u6709\u798f\u6709\u7984\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u5bff\u9ad8\uff0c\u5c3d\u4eab\u5929\u4f26\u4e4b\u4e50\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u540c\u4e94\u884c\u7684\u5c5e\u91d1\u4eba\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e94\u884c\u91d1\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u91d1\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u5584\u826f\u4f53\u8d34\uff0c\u6e29\u67d4\u548c\u853c\uff0c\u505a\u4e8b\u60c5\u8bb2\u7a76\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u559c\u6b22\u6309\u7167\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5728\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u83b7\u5f97\u6210\u529f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u592a\u8fc7\u56fa\u6267\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c2\u5f97\u53d8\u901a\u3002\u91d1\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u8d22\u8fd0\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u8d77\u843d\u65e0\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e94\u884c\u6728\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6728\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u5f6c\u5f6c\u6709\u793c\uff0c\u548c\u853c\u53ef\u4eb2\uff0c\u4e50\u4e8e\u52a9\u4eba\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u7f18\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u505a\u4e8b\u60c5\u559c\u6b22\u4eb2\u529b\u4eb2\u4e3a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u603b\u662f\u611f\u89c9\u6bd4\u8f83\u5b64\u72ec\uff0c\u6e34\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u6ee1\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b65\u5165\u5a5a\u59fb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u5fe0\u8bda\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e94\u884c\u6c34\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6c34\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u6027\u683c\u6e29\u67d4\u548c\u853c\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\uff0c\u6709\u820d\u5df1\u4e3a\u4eba\u7684\u727a\u7272\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u65e9\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u8d2b\u56f0\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u597d\u8f6c\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u8fd0\u52bf\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4f1a\u8fc7\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e78\u798f\u3002\u6c34\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u76f8\u5904\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u65a4\u65a4\u8ba1\u8f83\uff0c\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5403\u4e8f\u3002\u6c34\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u8d22\u8fd0\u8d77\u4f0f\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u672a\u96e8\u7ef8\u7f2a\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u53d1\u751f\u8d22\u653f\u5371\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e94\u884c\u706b\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u706b\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u6027\u683c\u803f\u76f4\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u5e72\u51c0\u6574\u6d01\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c0f\u4e8b\u53d1\u6101\u3002\u770b\u5f85\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u60c5\u7eea\u5316\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u5408\u4f19\u505a\u751f\u610f\u3002\u706b\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba\u5728\u4e2d\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u4f1a\u8fc7\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f83\u8f9b\u82e6\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u65e9\u5a5a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e94\u884c\u571f\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u5c5e\u7f8a\u4eba<\/strong><\/p>\n

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