{"id":430281,"date":"2024-09-05T07:47:15","date_gmt":"2024-09-04T23:47:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/jiaotong\/430281.html"},"modified":"2024-09-05T23:16:31","modified_gmt":"2024-09-05T15:16:31","slug":"%e6%b0%91%e7%94%a8%e8%88%aa%e7%a9%ba%e6%8c%81%e7%bb%ad%e5%8f%91%e5%b1%95%e9%98%b6%e6%ae%b5%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%89%e5%a4%a7%e7%89%b9%e7%82%b9%e5%8c%85%e6%8b%ac-%e6%b0%91%e7%94%a8%e8%88%aa%e7%a9%ba%e6%8c%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/jiaotong\/430281.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6c11\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u7279\u70b9\u5305\u62ec \u6c11\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u7279\u70b9\u5305\u62ec\u4ec0\u4e48"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"480\" height=\"300\" 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\u6446\u8131\u4e0d\u53d1\u8fbe\u72b6\u6001,\u57fa\u672c\u5b9e\u73b0\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>2) \u7531\u519c\u4e1a\u4eba\u53e3\u5360\u5f88\u5927\u6bd4\u91cd,\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u975e\u519c\u4e1a\u4eba\u53e3\u5360\u591a\u6570\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>3) \u7531\u81ea\u7136\u7ecf\u6d4e,\u534a\u81ea\u7136\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5360\u5f88\u5927\u6bd4\u91cd,\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>4) \u7531\u6587\u76f2\u534a\u6587\u76f2\u4eba\u53e3\u5360\u5f88\u5927\u6bd4\u91cd,\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u79d1\u6280\u6559\u80b2\u6587\u5316\u6bd4\u8f83\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>5) \u7531\u8d2b\u56f0\u4eba\u53e3\u5360\u5f88\u5927\u6bd4\u91cd,\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>6) \u7531\u5730\u533a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6587\u5316\u5f88\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861,\u901a\u8fc7\u6709\u5148\u6709\u540e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55,\u9010\u6b65\u7f29\u5c0f\u5dee\u8ddd\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>7) \u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u9769\u548c\u63a2\u7d22,\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\u6bd4\u8f83\u6210\u719f\u7684\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236,\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u9762\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>8) \u5e7f\u5927\u4eba\u6c11\u7262\u56fa\u6811\u7acb\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5171\u540c\u7406\u60f3,\u81ea\u5f3a\u4e0d\u606f,\u9510\u610f\u8fdb\u53d6,\u8270\u82e6\u594b\u6597,\u52e4\u4fed\u5efa\u56fd,\u5728\u5efa\u8bbe\u7269\u8d28\u6587\u660e\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u52aa\u529b\u5efa\u8bbe\u7cbe\u795e\u6587\u660e\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>9) \u9010\u6b65\u7f29\u5c0f\u540c\u4e16\u754c\u5148\u8fdb\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd,\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u4f1f\u5927\u590d\u5174\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5.<\/p>\n<p>10\uff09\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u521d\u7ea7\u9636\u6bb5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b,\u662f\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u5bb6\u5230\u5bcc\u5f3a\u6c11\u4e3b\u6587\u660e\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b.<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u822a\u5929\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u5305\u62ec\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u822a\u5929\u6280\u672f\u5de5\u7a0b\u5927\u81f4\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u56db\u4e2a\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5,1957~1960\u5e74,\u521d\u671f\u8bd5\u9a8c\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u5176\u95f4\u4e3b\u8981\u8bd5\u9a8c\u57fa\u672c\u6280\u672f,\u5305\u62ec\u8fd0\u8f7d\u706b\u7bad\u53ca\u5176\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5236\u9020\u3001\u8bd5\u9a8c\u548c\u53d1\u5c04,\u4eba\u9020\u536b\u661f\u3001\u8f7d\u4eba\u98de\u8239\u3001\u884c\u661f\u9645\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u53ca\u5176\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u7814\u5236\u548c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5,1960~1964\u5e74,\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u8bd5\u9a8c\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u6240\u53d1\u5c04\u7684\u4eba\u9020\u5929\u4f53\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907,\u5229\u7528\u7a7a\u95f4\u7279\u6b8a\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6,\u6536\u96c6\u5404\u79cd\u63a2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u3001\u9065\u611f\u5929\u7a7a\u548c\u5730\u9762\u3001\u8f6c\u9001\u5404\u79cd\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u5404\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3001\u628a\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7535\u80fd\u7b49,\u4eba\u9996\u6b21\u98de\u51fa\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u9636\u6bb5,1964~1979\u5e74,\u536b\u661f\u5e94\u7528\u6280\u672f\u9010\u6b65\u6210\u719f,\u536b\u661f\u7528\u9014\u65e5\u76ca\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002\u8f7d\u4eba\u98de\u884c\u57fa\u672c\u6280\u672f\u53d6\u5f97\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u300260\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f,\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u90e8\u7f72\u5404\u79cd\u536b\u661f\u7f51\u3002\u7f8e\u3001\u82cf\u4e24\u56fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u8f7d\u4eba\u98de\u8239\u8ba1\u5212\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4eba\u5728\u5b87\u5b99\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u80fd\u529b;\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u884c\u661f\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u6d4b,\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bf9\u5b87\u5b99\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba4\u8bc6;\u963f\u6ce2\u7f57\u8ba1\u5212\u4f7f\u4eba\u7c7b\u9996\u6b21\u767b\u4e0a\u6708\u7403;\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u80051\u53f7\u30012\u53f7\u7b49\u884c\u661f\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u4ecd\u5728\u592a\u9633\u7cfb\u91cc\u822a\u884c;\u5929\u7a7a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u548c\u793c\u70ae\u53f7\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6027\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9,\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u5b87\u5b99\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u56db\u9636\u6bb5 1980\u5e74\u5230\u73b0\u5728,\u53ef\u79f0\u4e3a\u822a\u5929\u98de\u673a\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u822a\u5929\u98de\u673a\u628a\u8f7d\u4eba\u7a7a\u95f4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u7528\u9014\u7684\u4eba\u9020\u5929\u4f53\u653e\u5728\u5de8\u578b\u8d27\u8231\u5185,\u8fd0\u9001\u5230\u8fd1\u5730\u8f68\u9053,\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c,\u5e76\u5b89\u5168\u8fd4\u56de\u5730\u9762,\u4ee5\u5f85\u4e0b\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b87\u822a\u5458\u8eab\u7a7f\u822a\u5929\u670d\u8d70\u51fa\u822a\u5929\u98de\u673a,\u4fee\u7406\u536b\u661f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u6df1\u5ea6\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u53ca\u7279\u70b9\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6df1\u5ea6\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u662f\u8131\u8d2b\u5de9\u7ad6\u6218\uff0c\u7279\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u5efa\u8bbe\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u5bb6<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001\u4f20\u64ad\u5a92\u4ecb\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u53ca\u7279\u70b9\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u53e3\u8bed\u4f20\u64ad\u65f6\u4ee3\uff1b\u6587\u5b57\u4f20\u64ad\u65f6\u4ee3\uff1b\u5370\u5237\u4f20\u64ad\u65f6\u4ee3\uff1b\u4f20\u64ad\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00.\u53e3\u8bed\u4f20\u64ad\u65f6\u4ee3\u7279\u5f81\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1.\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f20\u64ad\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u53e3\u8bed\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f20\u64ad\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5a92\u4ecb\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>2.\u53e3\u8bed\u4f20\u64ad\u65f6\u4ee3\u6f2b\u957f\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>3.\u53e3\u8bed\u662f\u6700\u521d\u59cb\u3001\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>4.\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff1a\u7a7a\u95f4\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e0e\u65f6\u95f4\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e0a\u53d7\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c.\u6587\u5b57\u4f20\u64ad\u65f6\u4ee3\u7279\u5f81\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1.\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u4ece\u6587\u5b57\u53d1\u660e\u76f4\u5230\u5370\u5237\u5174\u8d77\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>2.\u6587\u5b57\u5a92\u4ecb\u7684\u663e\u8457\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u4fe1\u606f\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u4f20\u4e4b\u5e7f\u8fdc\uff0c\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u4f20\u4e4b\u4e45\u8fdc\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>3.\u6587\u5b57\u5a92\u4ecb\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u5177\u6709\u5784\u65ad\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09.\u5370\u5237\u4f20\u64ad\u65f6\u4ee3\u7279\u5f81\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1.\u59cb\u4e8e\u5370\u5237\u5a92\u4ecb\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u5e7f\u64ad\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>2.\u5370\u5237\u5a92\u4ecb\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u5370\u5237\u672f\u548c\u5370\u5237\u54c1\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>3.\u6587\u5b57\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6279\u91cf\u590d\u5236\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>4.\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u3001\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u3001\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u660e\u540c\u6b65\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>5.\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u65b0\u95fb\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5174\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56db.\u4f20\u64ad\u65f6\u4ee3\u7279\u5f81\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1.\u5a92\u4ecb\u65e2\u5305\u62ec\u4e2a\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\u5982\u7535\u8bdd\u3001\u7535\u62a5\uff0c\u53c8\u5305\u62ec\u516c\u5171\u6027\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\u5982\u5e7f\u64ad\u3001\u7535\u89c6\uff0c\u4f20\u64ad\u5b66\u4e2d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u540e\u8005\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>2.\u5a92\u4ecb\u52a0\u5feb\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>3.\u5a92\u4ecb\u65f6\u4ee3\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4e09\u6b21\u98de\u8dc3\uff1a\u5e7f\u64ad\uff0c\u7535\u89c6\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4e09\u6b21\u98de\u8dc3<\/p>\n<h2>\u516b\u3001\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u53ca\u7279\u70b9\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00. 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