{"id":430258,"date":"2024-09-05T07:42:26","date_gmt":"2024-09-04T23:42:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/jiaotong\/430258.html"},"modified":"2024-09-06T02:36:03","modified_gmt":"2024-09-05T18:36:03","slug":"%e8%88%aa%e7%a9%ba%e4%ba%a7%e4%b8%9a%e6%94%bf%e7%ad%96%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8epmc%e6%8c%87%e6%95%b0%e6%a8%a1%e5%9e%8b-%e8%88%aa%e7%a9%ba%e4%ba%a7%e4%b8%9a%e6%94%bf%e7%ad%96%e6%b1%87%e6%80%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/jiaotong\/430258.html","title":{"rendered":"\u822a\u7a7a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u653f\u7b56\u57fa\u4e8epmc\u6307\u6570\u6a21\u578b \u822a\u7a7a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u653f\u7b56\u6c47\u603b"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u6309\u5de5\u5e8f\u5c06\u95ee\u9898\u5316\u7b80\uff0c\u5c06\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5206\u5f00\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5206\u5de5\u534f\u4f5c<\/p>\n

2.\u589e\u91cf\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u578b\u878d\u5408\u4e86\u7ebf\u6027\u987a\u5e8f\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6210\u4efd\u548c\u539f\u578b\u5b9e\u73b0\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u589e\u91cf\u6a21\u578b\u91c7\u7528\u968f\u7740\u65e5\u7a0b\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u800c\u4ea4\u9519\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u5e8f\u5217\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ebf\u6027\u5e8f\u5217\u4ea7\u751f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u201c\u589e\u91cf\u201d\u3002\u5f53\u4f7f\u7528\u589e\u91cf\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u589e\u91cf\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u589e\u91cf\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u8865\u5145\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u5e03\u3002\u5ba2\u6237\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u589e\u91cf\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u90fd\u505a\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u589e\u91cf\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u65b0\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u589e\u91cf\u53d1\u5e03\u540e\u4e0d\u65ad\u4ece\u590d\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u5b8c\u5584\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u589e\u91cf\u6a21\u578b\u5f3a\u8c03\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u589e\u91cf\u5747\u53d1\u5e03\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u91c7\u7528\u589e\u91cf\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u4eba\u5458\u5206\u914d\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0d\u7528\u6295\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u6e90<\/p>\n

2.\u5982\u679c\u6838\u5fc3\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f88\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u589e\u52a0\u4eba\u529b\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u589e\u91cf<\/p>\n

3.\u53ef\u5148\u53d1\u5e03\u90e8\u5206\u529f\u80fd\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\uff0c\u5bf9\u5ba2\u6237\u8d77\u5230\u9547\u9759\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n

\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u5e76\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u6784\u4ef6\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u4e0d\u80fd\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u5907\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

2.\u589e\u91cf\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5176\u9002\u5e94\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5927\u5927\u4f18\u4e8e\u7011\u5e03\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u539f\u578b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u9000\u5316\u4e3a\u8fb9\u505a\u8fb9\u6539\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5931\u53bb\u6574\u4f53\u6027<\/p>\n

\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u8fdb\u884c\u5df2\u6709\u4ea7\u54c1\u5347\u7ea7\u6216\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u589e\u91cf\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u7684<\/p>\n

2.\u5bf9\u5b8c\u6210\u671f\u9650\u4e25\u683c\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u589e\u91cf\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n

3.\u5bf9\u6240\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u9886\u57df\u6bd4\u8f83\u719f\u6089\u800c\u4e14\u5df2\u6709\u539f\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u589e\u91cf\u6a21\u578b\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u7684<\/p>\n

\u663e\u8457\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5f15\u8fdb\u4e86\u589e\u91cf\u5305\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u65e0\u987b\u7b49\u5230\u6240\u6709\u9700\u6c42\u90fd\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u67d0\u4e2a\u9700\u6c42\u589e\u91cf\u5305\u51fa\u6765\u5373\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1<\/p>\n

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————<\/p>\n

3.\u87ba\u65cb\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6f14\u5316\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u539f\u578b\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u7ebf\u6027\u987a\u5e8f\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u4f7f\u5f97\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u589e\u91cf\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u87ba\u65cb\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u662f\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u589e\u91cf\u53d1\u5e03\u3002\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fed\u4ee3\u4e2d\uff0c\u88ab\u5f00\u53d1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u66f4\u52a0\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u7248\u672c\u9010\u6b65\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u87ba\u65cb\u6a21\u578b\u88ab\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u82e5\u5e72\u6846\u67b6\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u4efb\u52a1\u533a\u57df<\/p>\n

\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0a\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027,\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u8fdb\u884c\u53d8\u66f4<\/p>\n

2.\u4ee5\u5c0f\u7684\u5206\u6bb5\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u5927\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf,\u4f7f\u6210\u672c\u8ba1\u7b97\u53d8\u5f97\u7b80\u5355\u5bb9\u6613<\/p>\n

3.\u5ba2\u6237\u59cb\u7ec8\u53c2\u4e0e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u5f00\u53d1,\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u4e0d\u504f\u79bb\u6b63\u786e\u65b9\u5411\u4ee5\u53ca\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u53ef\u63a7\u6027<\/p>\n

4.\u968f\u7740\u9879\u76ee\u63a8\u8fdb,\u5ba2\u6237\u59cb\u7ec8\u638c\u63e1\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u4fe1\u606f , \u4ece\u800c\u4ed6\u6216\u5979\u80fd\u591f\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5c42\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4ea4\u4e92<\/p>\n

5.\u5ba2\u6237\u8ba4\u53ef\u8fd9\u79cd\u516c\u53f8\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u5f0f\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u548c\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1<\/p>\n

\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u91c7\u7528\u87ba\u65cb\u6a21\u578b\u9700\u8981\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u4e13\u95e8\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u672a\u80fd\u591f\u53ca\u65f6\u6807\u8bc6\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u9020\u6210\u91cd\u5927\u635f\u5931<\/p>\n

2.\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\u6b21\u6570\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u5f00\u53d1\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u63d0\u4ea4\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n

3.\u5f88\u96be\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u786e\u4fe1\u8fd9\u79cd\u6f14\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u3002\u5efa\u8bbe\u5468\u671f\u957f\uff0c\u800c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u6bd4\u8f83\u5feb\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7ecf\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u5b8c\u6bd5\u540e\uff0c\u548c\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u6709\u4e86\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42<\/p>\n

\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65b0\u8fd1\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u7528\u87ba\u65cb\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u98ce\u9669\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u9700\u6c42\u53d8\u66f4\uff0c\u87ba\u65cb\u6a21\u578b\u53ea\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u9879\u76ee<\/p>\n

\u663e\u8457\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f7f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5728\u65e0\u6cd5\u6392\u9664\u91cd\u5927\u98ce\u9669\u65f6\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c0f\u635f\u5931<\/p>\n

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————<\/p>\n

4.RAD\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n

\u5feb\u901f\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1(RAD)\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ebf\u6027\u987a\u5e8f\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u6781\u77ed\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5468\u671f\u3002RAD \u6a21\u578b\u662f\u7ebf\u6027\u987a\u5e8f\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u9ad8\u901f\u201d\u53d8\u79cd\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u6784\u4ef6\u7684\u5efa\u9020\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1<\/p>\n

\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u5f00\u53d1\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff0c\u8d28\u91cf\u6709\u4fdd\u8bc1<\/p>\n

2.\u5bf9\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7279\u522b\u6709\u6548<\/p>\n

\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u5bf9\u5927\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u800c\u8a00\uff0cRAD\u9700\u8981\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u6e90<\/p>\n

2.\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u90fd\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u5931\u8d25<\/p>\n

3.\u5e76\u975e\u6240\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u90fd\u9002\u5408\uff1a\u4e0d\u80fd\u5408\u7406\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\u5e76\u4e14\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u6784\u4ef6\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5747\u4e0d\u9002\u5408<\/p>\n

\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u6280\u672f\u98ce\u9669\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u6c42\u662f\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u6784\u4ef6\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u671f\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u7ec6\u5206\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u6709\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6784\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u663e\u8457\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u6784\u4ef6\u7684\u5efa\u9020\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u53d1\u7ec4\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5f88\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185(\u598260 \u523090 \u5929)\u521b\u5efa\u51fa\u201c\u529f\u80fd\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u201d<\/p>\n

—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————<\/p>\n

5.\u8fed\u4ee3\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n

\u8fed\u4ee3\u5305\u62ec\u4ea7\u751f\u4ea7\u54c1\u53d1\u5e03\uff08\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u7248\u672c\uff09\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u5f00\u53d1\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u53d1\u5e03\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u5916\u56f4\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8fed\u4ee3\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u5b8c\u6574\u5730\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6240\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5b9e\u65bd\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u5b9e\u8d28\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5c0f\u578b\u7684\u7011\u5e03\u5f0f\u9879\u76ee\u3002RUP\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ec6\u5206\u4e3a\u8fed\u4ee3\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\u90fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u6700\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b50\u96c6<\/p>\n

\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u589e\u91cf\u4e0a\u7684\u5f00\u652f\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u91cd\u590d\u67d0\u4e2a\u8fed\u4ee3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u635f\u5931\u53ea\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u53d1\u6709\u8bef\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\u7684\u82b1\u8d39<\/p>\n

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