{"id":430222,"date":"2024-09-05T07:35:25","date_gmt":"2024-09-04T23:35:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/jiaotong\/430222.html"},"modified":"2024-09-06T21:51:25","modified_gmt":"2024-09-06T13:51:25","slug":"%e5%be%aa%e7%8e%af%e5%bc%8f%e5%8f%91%e5%8a%a8%e6%9c%ba-%e5%8f%af%e5%8f%98%e5%be%aa%e7%8e%af%e5%bc%8f%e5%8f%91%e5%8a%a8%e6%9c%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/jiaotong\/430222.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5faa\u73af\u5f0f\u53d1\u52a8\u673a \u53ef\u53d8\u5faa\u73af\u5f0f\u53d1\u52a8\u673a"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"480\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/f9f47727c12d060ff4f1c27bc473f7fe.png\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\u5faa\u73af\u5f0f\u53d1\u52a8\u673a \u53ef\u53d8\u5faa\u73af\u5f0f\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\" title=\"\u5faa\u73af\u5f0f\u53d1\u52a8\u673a \u53ef\u53d8\u5faa\u73af\u5f0f\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7f29\u7565\u56fe\" \/><\/figure>\n<p> \u4e00\u3001\u95ed\u5f0f\u5faa\u73af\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u539f\u7406\uff1f\u5de5\u8d28\u8fdb\u5165\u538b\u6c14\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u589e\u538b\uff0c\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u56de\u70ed\u5668\u5229\u7528\u505a\u529f\u540e\u7684\u4f59\u70ed\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u70ed\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u70ed\u53d1\u751f\u5668\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u70ed\uff08\u5229\u7528\u4e00\u56de\u8def\u6765\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u71c3\u6c14\u8f6e\u673a\u81a8\u80c0\u505a\u529f\u3002\u5e26\u52a8\u540c\u8f74\u7684 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\u8840\u6db2\u4ece\u5fc3\u810f\u6d41\u51fa\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u4f53\u5185\u603b\u662f\u5728\u5404\u7ea7\u8840\u7ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u5411\u524d\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u53c8\u8fd4\u56de\u5fc3\u810f\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5468\u800c\u590d\u59cb\uff0c\u53cd\u590d\u5728\u5fc3\u810f\u3001\u8840\u7ba1\u4e2d\u5faa\u73af\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u501f\u6bdb\u7ec6\u8840\u7ba1\u5728\u52a8\u8109\u548c\u9759\u8109\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fde\u7edc\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u95ed\u7ba1\u5f0f\u5faa\u73af\u3002&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u6240\u6709\u7684\u810a\u690e\u52a8\u7269\u90fd\u5c5e\u95ed\u7ba1\u5f0f\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u4f46\u9c7c\u7eb2\u4e3a\u5355\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u4e24\u6816\u7eb2\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u5747\u4e3a\u53cc\u5faa\u73af\uff08\u4f53\u5faa\u73af\u548c\u80ba\u5faa\u73af\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5f00\u7ba1\u5f0f\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u73af: \u8840\u6db2\u4e0d\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u5fc3\u810f\u548c\u8840\u7ba1\u4e2d\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u52a8\u8109\u548c\u9759\u8109\u4e4b\u95f4\u65e0\u76f4\u63a5\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u8840\u6db2\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u5c01\u95ed\u5728\u8840\u7ba1\u4e2d\u3002\u8840\u6db2\u7531\u5fc3\u810f\u7ecf\u8840\u7ba1\u6d41\u5165\u5047\u4f53\u8154\u6216\u4f53\u8154\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d78\u6da6\u7740\u5168\u8eab\u5404\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5668\u5b98\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u7269\u8d28\u4ea4\u6362\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u53ef\u88ab\u9759\u8109\u5f15\u53bb\uff08\u5982\u87ba\u3001\u868c\u7b49\u8f6f\u4f53\u52a8\u7269\uff09\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u5219\u7531\u5fc3\u95e8\u6d41\u56de\u5fc3\u5ba4\uff08\u5982\u8757\u866b\u7b49\u8282\u80a2\u52a8\u7269\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u73af\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u5f00\u7ba1\u5f0f\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u6768\u5f0f\u5faa\u73af\u516b\u5f0f\u53e3\u8bc0\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e24\u811a\u5f00\u7acb\ufe51\u4e0e\u80a9\u540c\u5bbd\ufe51\u4e24\u81c2\u81ea\u7136\u4e0b\u5782\ufe51\u638c\u5fc3\u5411\u5185\ufe51\u5168\u8eab\u653e\u677e\u7ad9\u76f4\ufe51\u773c\u89c6\u6b63\u524d\u65b9\uff1b\u4e24\u81c2\u5411\u524d\u5e73\u4e3e\ufe51\u4e0e\u80a9\u540c\u9ad8\u540c\u5bbd\uff1b\u6c89\u80a9\ufe51\u5782\u8098\ufe51\u5750\u8155\u4e8e\u80ef\u524d\u80ef\u65c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63fd\u96c0\u5c3e\u91cd\u5fc3\u53f3\u79fb\ufe51\u6446\u811a\u4e0b\u8e72\ufe51\u4e24\u81c2\u5916\u6446\uff1b\u8f6c\u8170\ufe51\u4e24\u638c\u76f8\u5408\ufe51\u63d0\u819d\u4e0a\u6b65\uff1b\u5f13\u6b65\u524d\u580b\uff1b\u8f6c\u8170\u53f3\u624b\u4e0b\u91c7\ufe51\u677e(\u53f3)\u811a\u5c16\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u5d4c\u5957\u5f0f\u5faa\u73af\u539f\u7406\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5982n=0;<\/p>\n<p>for(i=0;i&lt;5;i++)<\/p>\n<p>for(j=0;j&lt;5;j++)<\/p>\n<p>for(k=0;k&lt;5;k++)<\/p>\n<p>n++;<\/p>\n<p>\u5728i\u5f00\u59cb\uff0ci&lt;5,\u7b26\u5408\uff0c\u5faa\u73af\u8fdb\u884c\u5230j<\/p>\n<p>\u5728j\u5f00\u59cb\uff0cj&lt;5,\u7b26\u5408\uff0c\u5faa\u73af\u8fdb\u884c\u5230k<\/p>\n<p>\u5148\u8fdb\u884ck\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\u7684n++\u5f00\u59cb\u7d2f\u79ef<\/p>\n<p>k\u5faa\u73af\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0cj+1\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u7ed3\u675f\u540ei+1<\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u5219\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684<\/p>\n<p>\u5148\u8fdb\u884c\u5b8c\u6700\u5e95\u5c42\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u6e10\u6e10\u8fd4\u56de\u4e0a\u5c42\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u5f0f\u5206\u6d41\u7cfb\u7edf\u539f\u7406\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5176\u539f\u7406\u662f\u51b7\u5374\u7a7a\u6c14\u7a7f\u68ad\u4e8e\u586b\u6599\u5c42\u4e2d\u95f4\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u6c34\u8fdb\u884c\u70ed\u8d28\u4ea4\u6362\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u51b7\u5374\u7a7a\u6c14\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u6c34\u662f\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u586b\u6599\u5c42\u7684\u5851\u5b54\u4e2d\u6d41\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001tca\u5faa\u73af\u53cd\u5e94\u603b\u5f0f\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>Acetyl-CoA + 3 NAD + FAD + GDP + Pi + 2 H2O \u2192CoA-SH + 3 NADH + 3 H + FADH2 + GTP + 2 CO2<\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cCO2\u7684\u4e24\u4e2aC\u5e76\u4e0d\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e59\u9170CoA\uff0c\u800c\u662fOAATCA\u5faa\u73af\u662f\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u7ebf\u7c92\u4f53\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u3002\u4e19\u916e\u9178\u8fdb\u5165TCA\u5faa\u73af\u4e4b\u524d\u9700\u5148\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u4e59\u9170\u8f85\u9176A\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7TCA\u5faa\u73af\u8fdb\u884c\u8131\u7fa7\u548c\u8131\u6c22\u53cd\u5e94\uff1b\u7fa7\u57fa\u5f62\u6210CO2\uff0c\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u5219\u968f\u7740\u8f7d\u4f53\uff08NAD+\u3001FAD\uff09\u8fdb\u5165\u7535\u5b50\u4f20\u9012\u94fe\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u78f7\u9178\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u5e76\u5c06\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5408\u6210ATP\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u516b\u3001\u5f00\u7ba1\u5f0f\u5faa\u73af\u4e0e\u95ed\u7ba1\u5f0f\u5faa\u73af\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5f00\u7ba1\u5f0f\uff08\u8840\u6db2\uff09\u5faa\u73af\u662f\u6307\u52a8\u7269\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u5fc3\u810f\u4e0e\u8840\u7ba1\u5185\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u80fd\u6d41\u8fdb\u7ec6\u80de\u95f4\u9699\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u65b9\u5f0f.<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u8282\u80a2\u52a8\u7269\u4f53\u5185\uff0c\u80cc\u6709\u5fc3\u810f\u548c\u5b83\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\uff08\u52a8\u8109\uff09\u3002\u5fc3\u810f\u4e24\u4fa7\u6709\u5177\u6d3b\u74e3\u7684\u5fc3\u95e8\uff0c\u52a8\u8109\u76f4\u63a5\u5f00\u53e3\u5728\u4f53\u8154\u3002\u5fc3\u810f\u6536\u7f29\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc3\u95e8\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u8840\u6db2\u4ece\u52a8\u8109\u7684\u5f00\u53e3\u8fdb\u5165\u4f53\u8154\uff0c\u6d78\u6da6\u5404\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5668\u5b98\u3002\u5fc3\u810f\u8212\u5f20\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc3\u95e8\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u4f53\u8154\u4e2d\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u7ecf\u5fc3\u95e8\u518d\u56de\u5fc3\u810f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f00\u7ba1\u5f0f\u5faa\u73af\u7cfb\u7edf \uff08 open vascular 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