{"id":427100,"date":"2024-09-04T11:10:37","date_gmt":"2024-09-04T03:10:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/jiaotong\/427100.html"},"modified":"2024-09-04T22:17:58","modified_gmt":"2024-09-04T14:17:58","slug":"%e6%b0%91%e8%88%aa%e5%8f%af%e6%8c%81%e7%bb%ad%e5%8f%91%e5%b1%95%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%86%99%e7%9a%84%e6%b0%91%e8%88%aa%e5%8f%af%e6%8c%81%e7%bb%ad%e5%8f%91%e5%b1%95%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/jiaotong\/427100.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6c11\u822a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u8bba\u6587\u600e\u4e48\u5199\u7684(\u6c11\u822a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u8bba\u6587\u600e\u4e48\u5199\u7684\u597d)"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\u6c11\u822a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u8bba\u6587\u600e\u4e48\u5199\u7684(\u6c11\u822a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u8bba\u6587\u600e\u4e48\u5199\u7684\u597d)\"<\/figure>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u8bae\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u578b\uff1f\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u6218\u7565\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u578b\u4ee5\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u690d\u6811\u9020\u6797\u7eff\u5316\u73af\u5883\u7b49\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002\u4e8c\u3001\u6c11\u822a\u98de\u673a\u4e8b\u6545\u82f1\u6587\u600e\u4e48\u5199\uff1f\u6c11\u822a\u98de\u673a\u4e8b\u6545\u82f1\u6587\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5982\u4e0b\uff1acivil ac <\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u8bae\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u578b\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u6218\u7565\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u578b\u4ee5\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u690d\u6811\u9020\u6797\u7eff\u5316\u73af\u5883\u7b49\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u6c11\u822a\u98de\u673a\u4e8b\u6545\u82f1\u6587\u600e\u4e48\u5199\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u6c11\u822a\u98de\u673a\u4e8b\u6545\u82f1\u6587\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5982\u4e0b\uff1acivil accident\u97f3\u6807\uff1a\u82f1 [‘sivl ‘\u00e6ksid\u0259nt] \u7f8e [‘s\u026av\u0259l ‘\u00e6ks\u026ad\u0259nt] \u8bcd\u4e49\uff1a\u6c11\u822a\u98de\u884c\u4e8b\u6545\u53cc\u8bed\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aUnder the analysis of a great deal of civil accident, This command assistantsystem is brought forward which aimed to lowed the ratio of approach and landingaccident reduction. \u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5927\u91cf\u6c11\u822a\u98de\u673a\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65e8\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u8fdb\u8fd1\u7740\u9646\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e8b\u6545\u7387\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u6307\u6325\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u6c11\u822a\u670d\u52a1\u4e13\u4e1a\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bba\u6587\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u6458\u8981:\u5728\u6c11\u822a\u4e1a\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b,\u4f5c\u4e3a\u822a\u7a7a\u8fd0\u8f93\u670d\u52a1\u94fe\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef,\u6c11\u822a\u8fd0\u8f93\u5730\u9762\u670d\u52a1\u4f01\u4e1a\u9762\u5bf9\u653f\u7b56\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u538b\u529b,\u6539\u5584\u7ecf\u8425\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ba1\u63a7\u6c34\u5e73\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5efa\u8bbe\u6c11\u822a\u5f3a\u56fd\u6218\u7565\u7684\u9700\u8981,\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u81ea\u8eab\u53d1\u5c55,\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f,\u7ef4\u62a4\u793e\u4f1a\u5b89\u5b9a\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002\u3000\u3000Abstract: In the background of aviation industry rapidly developing, as the terminal of aviation transportation service chain, aviation transportation ground service enterprises facing the pressure of policy and market competition must improve operation capacity, improve the level of management and control, and establish the quality management system, which is not only the needs of construction of civil aviation power nation strategy, but the needs of their own development, promoting economic growth and maintaining social stability and harmony.\u3000\u3000\u5173\u952e\u8bcd:\u670d\u52a1\u4f01\u4e1a;\u8d28\u91cf;\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u3000\u3000Key words: service enterprises;quality;management system\u3000\u3000\u4e2d\u56fe\u5206\u7c7b\u53f7:F273 \u6587\u732e\u6807\u8bc6\u7801:A\u6587\u7ae0\u7f16\u53f7:1006-4311(2010)26-0023-02\u3000\u30000\u5f15\u8a00\u3000\u3000\u6c11\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u8fd0\u8f93\u5730\u9762\u670d\u52a1\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7ec4\u7ec7,\u65e2\u5177\u5907\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u53c8\u517c\u6709\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u76ca\u7684\u6027\u8d28,\u5176\u672c\u8d28\u5c31\u662f\u8ffd\u6c42\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u6548\u76ca\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5316\u3002\u5f53\u524d,\u968f\u7740\u6c11\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u8fd0\u8f93\u4e1a\u7684\u8fc5\u731b\u53d1\u5c55,\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u65c5\u5ba2\u548c\u8d27\u4e3b\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8d28\u548c\u91cf\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e5f\u4e0e\u65e5\u4ff1\u589e\u3002\u8fd1\u671f\u6765,\u822a\u73ed\u5ef6\u8bef\u5bfc\u81f4\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u5c61\u89c1\u62a5\u7aef\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6c11\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u8fd0\u8f93\u670d\u52a1\u94fe\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u7aef,\u6c11\u822a\u5730\u9762\u670d\u52a1\u4f01\u4e1a\u600e\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u4e0e\u65f6\u4ff1\u8fdb,\u5728\u641e\u597d\u5b89\u5168\u751f\u4ea7\u7ecf\u8425\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u7684\u540c\u65f6,\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52a1\u54c1\u8d28,\u6ee1\u8db3\u5404\u65b9\u9700\u6c42,\u7ef4\u62a4\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u8c10\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a,\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u4e14\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ba1\u7406\u6c34\u5e73,\u5efa\u7acb\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6df1\u5165\u548c\u5b8c\u5584,\u5efa\u7acb\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb,\u5bfc\u5165ISO9000\u8d28\u91cf\u6807\u51c6,\u5f15\u5165\u5176\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u7406\u5ff5\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u521b\u65b0\u7ba1\u63a7\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u62d3\u5bbd\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e20\u9053\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fd0\u884c\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u8d28\u91cf,\u63d0\u5347\u7ecf\u8425\u4e1a\u7ee9\u7684\u6709\u6548\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u7d22\u5c3c\u516c\u53f8\u603b\u88c1\u76db\u7530\u662d\u592b\u66fe\u8bf4\u8fc7:\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u7ba1\u7406\u4e4b\u8981\u4e49\u5728\u4e8e\u5185\u90e8\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u5316,\u5927\u51e1\u6210\u529f\u5730\u4f01\u4e1a\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u4e25\u5bc6\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u5c06\u8d28\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df,\u901a\u8fc7\u5efa\u7acb\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u63a7\u6a21\u5f0f,\u628a\u4e00\u4e9b\u884c\u4e4b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u65b0\u65f6\u671f\u6478\u7d22\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3001\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\u5316\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6765\u5f62\u6210\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u89c4\u8303,\u5e76\u628a\u6240\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u6309\u7167\u8d2f\u6807\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5b9e\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236,\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e00\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u5747\u91c7\u53d6PDCA\u95ed\u73af\u63a7\u5236,\u505a\u5230\u6709\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u6709\u5b9e\u65bd\u3001\u6709\u68c0\u67e5,\u5e76\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb,\u90a3\u4e48,\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5728\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u5316\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8,\u8fdb\u5165\u826f\u6027\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u3000\u3000\u5728\u65b0\u65f6\u671f\u65b0\u5f62\u52bf\u4e0b,\u600e\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u9002\u5e94\u4f01\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u5462?\u7b14\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762:\u3000\u30001\u4ee5\u5236\u5ea6\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e3a\u6839\u672c,\u5efa\u7acb\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\u4f53\u7cfb\u3000\u3000\u5efa\u7acb\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u9996\u5148\u5e94\u8be5\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u5fc5\u987b\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6,\u6240\u6709\u5458\u5de5\u90fd\u6309\u7167\u9881\u5e03\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u884c\u4e8b,\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765,\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d8\u52a8\u6027\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u89c4\u5219\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a,\u800c\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u53d8\u52a8\u6027\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u5219\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5c11,\u8fdb\u800c\u8ba9\u6cd5\u6cbb\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u3001\u4eba\u6cbb\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5c11,\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u5236\u5ea6\u5316\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u3001\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5316\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u201d\u3002\u8981\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b,\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9:\u4e00\u662f\u5728\u5236\u5b9a\u5236\u5ea6\u65f6,\u5e94\u8be5\u7d27\u5bc6\u56f4\u7ed5\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5de5\u4f5c,\u7ed3\u5408\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b9e\u9645,\u5168\u9762\u8003\u8651\u3001\u4ed4\u7ec6\u5ba1\u67e5\u3001\u5458\u5de5\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u5236\u5ea6\u51fa\u53f0\u524d\u5fc5\u987b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8ba8\u8bba\u8bc4\u8bae,\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6761\u6b3e\u90fd\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u63a8\u6572\u3001\u53cd\u590d\u659f\u914c,\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u5171\u8bc6\u3002\u6bcf\u4efd\u5236\u5ea6\u5c3d\u7ba1\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf,\u4f46\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u5b58\u5728\u7684,\u5236\u5ea6\u4e4b\u95f4\u5e94\u5f53\u4e92\u76f8\u5f71\u54cd\u3001\u534f\u8c03\u7edf\u4e00\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u5236\u5b9a\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027,\u9664\u975e\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u4e1a\u52a1\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u67b6\u6784\u6216\u5e02\u573a\u73af\u5883\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u53d8\u5316,\u5426\u5219\u57fa\u672c\u4e0d\u5e94\u6539\u52a8\u3002\u5e94\u5f53\u4f7f\u4e4b\u6210\u4e3a\u8861\u91cf\u4e00\u5207\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u51c6\u5219,\u65e2\u540c\u4e00\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u8be5\u9075\u7167\u4e00\u79cd\u5236\u5ea6\u800c\u975e\u5176\u4ed6,\u786e\u4fdd\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u4e25\u8083\u6027\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u8981\u8ba9\u5168\u4f53\u5458\u5de5\u77e5\u6653\u5236\u5ea6\u5e76\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b8c\u5584\u5236\u5ea6\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4f01\u4e1a\u90fd\u4f1a\u5efa\u7acb\u5236\u5ea6,\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u5404\u79cd\u5ba3\u4f20\u65b9\u5f0f\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5458\u5de5\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u6761\u6b3e\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5426\u5219,\u5236\u5ea6\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u7eb8\u7a7a\u6587,\u56f4\u7ed5\u5236\u5ea6\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5458\u5de5\u4e86\u89e3\u548c\u8ba4\u540c\u3002\u6b64\u5916,\u968f\u7740\u5916\u90e8\u7ecf\u8425\u73af\u5883\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u521b\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55,\u4e00\u4e9b\u5236\u5ea6\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u4e0d\u80fd\u591f\u9002\u5e94\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u8981\u6c42,\u5236\u5ea6\u672c\u8eab\u5fc5\u987b\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u548c\u5b8c\u5584,\u4f7f\u5236\u5ea6\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u9762\u7f51,\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u8854\u63a5\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u3002\u4e09\u662f\u65e2\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5f3a\u5236\u529b\u6267\u884c\u53c8\u517c\u987e\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u5730\u843d\u5b9e\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u5199\u5728\u7eb8\u4e0a\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u53d8\u6210\u73b0\u5b9e,\u5236\u5b9a\u5236\u5ea6\u5e76\u4e0d\u96be,\u56f0\u96be\u5728\u4e8e\u6267\u884c\u4e0e\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5236\u5ea6\u672c\u8eab\u968f\u7740\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u5916\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u7684\u53d8\u5316,\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u9002\u5e94\u7684\u60c5\u51b5,\u56e0\u6b64,\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6267\u884c\u4e0e\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e8c\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u628a\u63e1\u597d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ea6,\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d,\u5728\u6267\u884c\u4e0e\u64cd\u4f5c\u95f4\u4e0d\u65ad\u534f\u8c03,\u624d\u80fd\u8ba9\u5236\u5ea6\u5728\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9010\u6b65\u5f97\u5230\u5b8c\u5584\u3002\u3000\u30002\u4ee5\u89c4\u8303\u7ba1\u7406\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840,\u5efa\u7acb\u5065\u5168\u8d23\u4efb\u4f53\u7cfb\u3000\u3000\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d,\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u83b7\u5f97\u5145\u5206\u597d\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6548\u76ca,\u4f7f\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c97\u4f4d\u89d2\u8272\u90fd\u628a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5706\u6ee1\u5730\u505a\u597d,\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u7ba1\u7406,\u5b9e\u884c\u4e8b\u4e8b\u6709\u7ae0\u53ef\u5faa\u7684\u660e\u6670\u7684\u201c\u6cd5\u5236\u201d\u5316\u7ba1\u7406,\u5efa\u7acb\u5065\u5168\u660e\u6670\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u4f53\u7cfb,\u4f7f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u6301\u7eed\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5bf9\u5e94\u5230\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u662f\u6309\u7167\u4e1a\u52a1\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8981\u6c42\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c97\u4f4d\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u6e05\u695a\u81ea\u8eab\u5c97\u4f4d\u804c\u8d23\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u804c\u8d23\u5706\u6ee1\u5730\u505a\u597d\u5404\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c,\u5835\u4f4f\u548c\u907f\u514d\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6f0f\u6d1e\u548c\u5931\u8bef\u3002\u9996\u5148,\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u79d1\u5b66\u5408\u7406\u3001\u660e\u786e\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u67b6\u6784\u3002\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u67b6\u6784,\u5c31\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u5c97\u4f4d\u804c\u8d23\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94,\u90e8\u95e8\u5c97\u4f4d\u804c\u8d23\u5b9e\u9645\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u7ec4\u7ec7\u67b6\u6784\u529f\u80fd\u53ca\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u548c\u5ef6\u4f38\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u67b6\u6784\u5b58\u5728\u95ee\u9898,\u90a3\u4e48\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5c97\u4f4d\u804c\u8d23\u591a\u4e48\u8be6\u5c3d,\u4e5f\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u4e86\u8d70\u9519\u8def\u3001\u8d70\u5f2f\u8def\u3002\u5176\u6b21,\u5e94\u5f53\u7ec6\u5316\u5c97\u4f4d\u804c\u8d23,\u4e0a\u81f3\u8463\u4e8b\u957f\u3001\u603b\u7ecf\u7406,\u4e0b\u81f3\u4e00\u7ebf\u5458\u5de5,\u8ba9\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u786e\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5c97\u4f4d\u804c\u8d23,\u4f7f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u8003\u6838\u5316,\u4f7f\u6bcf\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u5185\u5bb9\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u8003\u6838\u6027\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c97\u4f4d\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u4e00\u7ecf\u786e\u5b9a\u5c31\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027,\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ecf\u5e38\u6027\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u7136\u540e,\u5e94\u5f53\u786e\u7acb\u552f\u4e00\u8d23\u4efb\u4e3b\u4f53,\u5efa\u7acb\u5065\u5168\u660e\u6670\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u4f53\u7cfb,\u5f62\u6210\u201c\u95ed\u73af\u6548\u5e94\u201d\u3002\u5728\u7ec6\u5316\u5c97\u4f4d\u804c\u8d23\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a,\u5f3a\u5316\u4e00\u7ea7\u6293\u4e00\u7ea7\u3001\u4e00\u7ea7\u7ba1\u4e00\u7ea7\u3001\u4e00\u7ea7\u5bf9\u4e00\u7ea7\u8d1f\u8d23\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe,\u5f62\u6210\u201c\u8d23\u4efb\u94fe\u201d\u3002\u5f3a\u5316\u8003\u6838\u7ba1\u7406,\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u5931\u8bef\u3001\u758f\u6f0f\u548c\u5931\u804c\u3001\u6e0e\u804c\u7b49\u884c\u4e3a\u8fdb\u884c\u8d23\u4efb\u5206\u7c7b\u5b9a\u7ea7,\u5e76\u5bf9\u8d23\u4efb\u8ffd\u7a76\u660e\u786e\u5230\u4eba\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u5230\u4e8b\u3002\u6700\u540e,\u5e94\u5f53\u6d88\u9664\u7ba1\u7406\u771f\u7a7a,\u8ba9\u6240\u6709\u4e1a\u52a1\u90fd\u6709\u4eba\u7ba1\u7406,\u6240\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u4eba\u5458\u89e3\u51b3,\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u804c\u8d23\u6df7\u4e71\u9020\u6210\u63a8\u8bff\u626f\u76ae,\u9879\u76ee\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a8\u8fdb,\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u843d\u5b9e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u95ee\u9898\u786e\u5b9e\u5f88\u590d\u6742,\u5219\u5e94\u5f53\u786e\u5b9a\u7275\u5934\u90e8\u95e8,\u5e76\u7531\u76f8\u5173\u90e8\u95e8\u914d\u5408,\u8d23\u4efb\u5206\u7ea7\u5206\u5c42,\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u6700\u7ec8\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u3000\u30003\u4ee5\u79d1\u5b66\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e3a\u624b\u6bb5,\u63a8\u884c\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u3000\u3000\u4f01\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206,\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u4e86\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u3002\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u662f\u5236\u5ea6\u5316\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5f62\u5f0f,\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f01\u4e1a\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u5f53\u4e2d\u53d6\u80dc,\u51b3\u5b9a\u7740\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u751f\u6b7b\u5b58\u4ea1\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u5de5\u4f5c\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u5f53\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528,\u8fd9\u51b3\u5b9a\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u5b58\u5728\u4ef7\u503c,\u5fc5\u987b\u7ed3\u5408\u5e02\u573a\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883,\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u8d28\u91cf\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe\u7ba1\u7406\u72b6\u51b5,\u79d1\u5b66\u5730\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5462 \uff1f\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u5c31\u5728\uff0859168\uff09\u4e0a\u67e5\u5427<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u8bba\u6587\u600e\u4e48\u5199\uff1f<\/h2>\n

1.\u660e\u786e\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5199\u8bba\u6587\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u8bba\u6587\u8981\u4f20\u8fbe\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6574\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8bfb\u8005\u6700\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5728\u8868\u8ff0\u7ed3\u8bba\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u7b80\u6d01\u660e\u4e86\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8bfb\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u89e3\u91ca\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u7ed3\u8bba\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u8bc1\u660e\u7ed3\u8bba\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u548c\u8bba\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5728\u89e3\u91ca\u539f\u56e0\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u53ca\u524d\u4eba\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u5185\u5bb9\u5ef6\u4f38\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8868\u8fbe\u8bba\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u7ed3\u8bba\u548c\u539f\u56e0\u8fdb\u884c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u9610\u91ca\u3001\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8fdb\u884c\u5c55\u671b\uff0c\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5199\u4f5c\u8bba\u6587\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6548\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u786e\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u6536\u96c6\u6750\u6599\u3001\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\u3001\u64b0\u5199\u63d0\u7eb2\u3001\u5c55\u5f00\u8bba\u8ff0\u3001\u4fee\u8ba2\u548c\u6821\u5bf9\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u91cd\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u6027\u548c\u7b26\u5408\u5b66\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5206\u6bb5\uff0c\u5199\u51fa\u6765\u5927\u6982\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5199\u8bba\u6587\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u660e\u786e\u7ed3\u8bba\u3001\u89e3\u91ca\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u5ef6\u4f38\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u660e\u786e\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u80fd\u591f\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u4f20\u8fbe\u7ed9\u8bfb\u8005\u3002\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u91ca\u7ed3\u8bba\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u9610\u8ff0\u76f8\u5173\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u6570\u636e\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u7b49\uff0c\u4f7f\u8bfb\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u7b49\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u9075\u5faa\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u64b0\u5199\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u786e\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u6536\u96c6\u6750\u6599\u3001\u64b0\u5199\u63d0\u7eb2\u3001\u5c55\u5f00\u8bba\u8ff0\u3001\u4fee\u8ba2\u548c\u6821\u5bf9\u7b49\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6574\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u5177\u6709\u903b\u8f91\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u600e\u4e48\u5199\u8bba\u6587\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u5199\u8bba\u6587\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u9009\u9898\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u4ef7\u503c\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u4e14\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u5b66\u672f\u5174\u8da3\u76f8\u7b26\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5b66\u672f\u70ed\u70b9\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u5174\u8da3\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8003\u8651\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a\u67e5\u9605\u4e0e\u9009\u9898\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u8be5\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u786e\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u9002\u5408\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u5b9e\u8bc1\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u6309\u7167\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u6536\u96c6\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u53ef\u9760\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u79d1\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u7ed3\u679c\u5448\u73b0\uff1a\u5c06\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee5\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u56fe\u8868\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7ed3\u679c\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u8ba8\u8bba\u4e0e\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u5bf9\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u9610\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u548c\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u8fdb\u884c\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u5373\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u56de\u7b54\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a\u5728\u8bba\u6587\u672b\u5c3e\uff0c\u5217\u51fa\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u683c\u5f0f\uff08\u5982APA\u3001MLA\u3001Chicago\u7b49\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5217\u3002<\/p>\n

8. \u4fee\u6539\u4e0e\u6da6\u8272\uff1a\u5bf9\u8bba\u6587\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u6b21\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u903b\u8f91\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u8868\u8fbe\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u683c\u5f0f\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf7\u6559\u8001\u5e08\u3001\u540c\u5b66\u6216\u4e13\u4e1a\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u5bf9\u8bba\u6587\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u64b0\u5199\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u4fdd\u6301\u5b66\u672f\u8bda\u4fe1\uff0c\u5c0a\u91cd\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e0d\u6284\u88ad\u3001\u527d\u7a83\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u9075\u5faa\u5b66\u672f\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u683c\u5f0f\u548c\u5f15\u7528\u89c4\u8303\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u4fdd\u6301\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba4\u771f\u5206\u6790\u548c\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u5199\u53d1\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u82b1\u8d39\u600e\u4e48\u5199\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u5199\u6210\u5ba1\u7a3f\u8d39\u6216\u8005\u53d1\u8868\u8d39<\/p>\n

\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u82b1\u8d39\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5728\u5ba1\u7a3f\u8d39\u548c\u53d1\u8868\u8d39\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u6536\u53d6\u7248\u9762\u8d39\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u53d1\u8868\u8d39\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u8d39\u7528\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6587\u5b57\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u6536\u53d6\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u4e5f\u5c31\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7248\u9762\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5ba1\u7a3f\u8d39<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001\u5199\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u4f9d\u636e\u600e\u4e48\u5199\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u8bba\u6587\u7acb\u9898\u7406\u7531\u53c8\u79f0\u4e3a\u8bba\u6587\u5f15\u8a00\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6216\u5b9e\u8df5\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\uff08\u6216\uff09\u5b9e\u8df5\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\u8981\u9002\u5f53\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u6839\u636e\uff0c\u524d\u4eba\u6216\u4ed6\u4eba\u5bf9\u672c\u9898\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u548c\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u6210\u679c\u53ca\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u660e\u786e\u5730\u544a\u8bc9\u8bfb\u8005\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8bed\u53e5\u8981\u7b80\u6d01\u3001\u5f00\u95e8\u89c1\u5c71\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516b\u3001\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u524d\u8a00\u600e\u4e48\u5199\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u3000\u3000\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u524d\u8a00\u4e5f\u53eb\u5f15\u8a00\uff0c\u662f\u6b63\u6587\u524d\u9762\u4e00\u6bb5\u77ed\u6587\u3002\u524d\u8a00\u662f\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5f00\u573a\u767d\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5411\u8bfb\u8005\u8bf4\u660e\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6765\u9f99\u53bb\u8109\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u672c\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u4ea7\u751f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b63\u6587\u8d77\u5230\u63d0\u7eb2\u63a3\u9886\u548c\u5f15\u5bfc\u9605\u8bfb\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5728\u5199\u524d\u8a00\u4e4b\u524d\u9996\u5148\u5e94\u660e\u786e\u51e0\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898:\u4f60\u60f3\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u8bf4\u660e\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898?\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5b66\u672f\u4ef7\u503c?\u4e00\u822c\u8bfb\u8005\u8bfb\u4e86\u524d\u8a00\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u77e5\u9053\u4f5c\u8005\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9009\u62e9\u8be5\u9898\u76ee\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5199\u524d\u8a00\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u8981\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u591a\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u524d\u4eba\u548c\u522b\u4eba\u5df2\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u8bbe\u60f3\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u3002\u3000\u30001\u3001 \u5f15\u8a00\u5e94\u542b\u6982\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3000\u3000\u5f15\u8a00\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u4ee5\u7b80\u77ed\u7684\u7bc7\u5e45\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u7f18\u8d77\u548c\u63d0\u51fa\u7814\u7a76\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u60c5\u51b5,\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u5185\u524d\u4eba\u6240\u505a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6982\u51b5\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\u3001\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5f15\u51fa\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u7ed9\u8bfb\u8005\u4ee5\u5f15\u5bfc\u3002\u3000\u3000\u5f15\u8a00\u4e5f\u53ef\u70b9\u660e\u672c\u6587\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4f9d\u636e\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u57fa\u7840\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u9610\u8ff0\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\uff1b\u4e09\u8a00\u4e24\u8bed\u9884\u793a\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3001\u610f\u4e49\u548c\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5c55\u5f00\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u524d\u8a00\u5728\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0a\u5e94\u5305\u62ec:\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76?\u7acb\u9898\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6216\u5b9e\u8df5\u4f9d\u636e\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?\u62df\u521b\u65b0\u70b9?\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e(\u6216)\u5b9e\u8df5\u610f\u4e49\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?\u9996\u5148\u8981\u9002\u5f53\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u6839\u636e\uff0c\u524d\u4eba\u6216\u4ed6\u4eba\u5bf9\u672c\u9898\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u548c\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u6210\u679c\u53ca\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u660e\u786e\u5730\u544a\u8bc9\u8bfb\u8005\u4f60\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8bed\u53e5\u8981\u7b80\u6d01\u3001\u5f00\u95e8\u89c1\u5c71\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u522b\u4eba\u4ece\u672a\u5f00\u5c55\u8fc7\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u662f\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u70b9\u3002\u4f46\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u524d\u4eba\u5f00\u5c55\u8fc7\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u88ab\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\u548c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u91cd\u590d\u524d\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u3000\u30002\u3001 \u524d\u8a00\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3000\u3000(1)\u3001\u5f00\u95e8\u89c1\u5c71\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ed5\u5708\u5b50\u3002\u907f\u514d\u5927\u7bc7\u5e45\u5730\u8bb2\u8ff0\u5386\u53f2\u6e0a\u6e90\u548c\u7acb\u9898\u7814\u7a76\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u3000\u3000(2)\u3001\u8a00\u7b80\u610f\u8d45\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u91cd\u70b9\u3002\u4e0d\u5e94\u8fc7\u591a\u53d9\u8ff0\u540c\u884c\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u53ca\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u4e2d\u7684\u5e38\u8bc6\u6027\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u786e\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u63d0\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u548c\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u5f15\u6587\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6807\u51fa\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u5728\u5f15\u8a00\u4e2d\u63d0\u793a\u672c\u6587\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u89c2\u70b9\u65f6\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u5e94\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u5e94\u7b80\u7ec3\u3002\u3000\u3000(3)\u3001\u56de\u987e\u5386\u53f2\u8981\u6709\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u8981\u7d27\u6263\u6587\u7ae0\u6807\u9898\uff0c\u56f4\u7ed5\u6807\u9898\u4ecb\u7ecd\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u7528\u51e0\u53e5\u8bdd\u6982\u62ec\u5373\u53ef;\u5728\u63d0\u793a\u6240\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u5199\u51fa\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5c55\u5f00\u8ba8\u8bba;\u867d\u53ef\u9002\u5f53\u5f15\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u6587\u732e\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u8981\u957f\u7bc7\u7f57\u5217\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u524d\u8a00\u5199\u6210\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u53d1\u5c55;\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u524d\u8a00\u5199\u6210\u6587\u732e\u5c0f\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u8981\u53bb\u91cd\u590d\u8bf4\u660e\u90a3\u4e9b\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u4e0a\u5df2\u6709\uff0c\u6216\u672c\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6240\u5171\u77e5\u7684\u5e38\u8bc6\u6027\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u3000\u3000(4)\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u5b9e\u4e8b\u6c42\u662f\u3002\u5728\u524d\u8a00\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u8981\u6070\u5982\u5176\u5206\u3001\u5b9e\u4e8b\u6c42\u662f\uff0c\u7528\u8bcd\u8981\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u5bf9\u672c\u6587\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u6700\u597d\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u56fd\u5185\u9996\u521b\u3001\u9996\u6b21\u62a5\u9053\u201d\u3001\u201c\u586b\u8865\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u7a7a\u767d\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u4ef7\u503c\u201d\u3001\u201c\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\u56fd\u5185\u672a\u89c1\u62a5\u9053\u201d\u6216\u201c\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5904\u4e8e\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u9886\u5148\u6c34\u5e73\u201d\u7b49\u4e0d\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u8bc4\u8bed\u3002\u3000\u3000\uff085\uff09\u3001\u524d\u8a00\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u5e94\u4e0e\u6458\u8981\u96f7\u540c\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u7528\u5ba2\u5957\u8bdd\uff0c\u5982\u201c\u624d\u758f\u5b66\u6d45\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6c34\u5e73\u6709\u9650\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6073\u8bf7\u6307\u6b63\u201d\u3001\u201c\u629b\u7816\u5f15\u7389\u201d\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u8bed\u8a00;\u524d\u8a00\u6700\u597d\u4e0d\u5206\u6bb5\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u63d2\u56fe\u3001\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u516c\u5f0f\u7684\u63a8\u5bfc\u4e0e\u8bc1\u660e\u3002\u3000\u3000\uff086\uff09\u3001\u524d\u8a00\u7684\u7bc7\u5e45\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u8981\u592a\u957f\uff0c\u592a\u957f\u53ef\u81f4\u8bfb\u8005\u4e4f\u5473\uff0c\u592a\u77ed\u5219\u4e0d\u6613\u4ea4\u5f85\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u4e00\u7bc73 000\u4e005 000\u5b57\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5f15\u8a00\u5b57\u6570\u4e00\u822c\u638c\u63e1\u5728200\u4e00250\u5b57\u4e3a\u5b9c\u3002\u3000\u30001. \u5f15\u8a00\u4e66\u5199\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u683c\u5f0f\u3000\u3000(1)\u8bf4\u660e\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3001\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u3000\u3000(2)\u8bf4\u660e\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8d77\u56e0\u3001\u80cc\u666f\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7b80\u8981\u5386\u53f2\u56de\u987e(\u524d\u4eba\u505a\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c?\u54ea\u4e9b\u5c1a\u672a\u89e3\u51b3?\u76ee\u524d\u8fdb\u5c55\u5230\u4f55\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6?)\u3002\u3000\u3000(3)\u9884\u671f\u7ed3\u679c\u6216\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u3000\u3000(4)\u5f15\u8a00\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u5206\u6bb5,\u957f\u77ed\u89c6\u8bba\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u800c\u5b9a,\u6d89\u53ca\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5f15\u8a00\u8f83\u957f,\u4e34\u5e8a\u75c5\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\u5b9c\u77ed\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u5927\u591a\u8bba\u6587\u5f15\u8a00\u8f83\u957f,\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u5343\u5b57\u5de6\u53f3,\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u56fd\u5916\u5185\u6570\u671f\u520a\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5236\u8bba\u6587\u5b57\u6570\u6709\u5173\u3000\u3000\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u5f15\u8a00\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u7acb\u9898\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5f15\u51fa\u4e0b\u6587\u3002\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u53ea\u6709\u201c\u547d\u9898\u201d\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u5199\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c \u5426\u5219\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u5f15\u8a00\u5305\u62ec\u8fd9\u6837\u4e24\u5c42\u610f\u601d\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u201c\u7acb\u9898\u201d\u7684\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u8bba\u6587\u9009\u9898\u5728\u672c\u5b66\u79d1\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3001\u4f5c\u7528\u4ee5\u53ca\u76ee\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6216\u6ca1\u6709\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u73b0\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u786e\u7acb\u672c\u6587\u62df\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f15\u51fa\u4e0b\u6587\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u5f15\u8a00\u5199\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u3000\u30001\uff09\u6587\u4e0d\u7740\u9898\uff0c\u6cdb\u6cdb\u800c\u8c08\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f5c\u8005\u4f3c\u4e4e\u628a\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5f15\u8a00\u770b\u6210\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u662f\u53ef\u6709\u53ef\u65e0\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5c06\u5f15\u8a00\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u548c\u6b63\u6587\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u76f8\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed9\u8bba\u6587\u52a0\u4e00\u9876\u5e3d\u5b50\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5316\u5730\u8bba\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u5728\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u5f00\u59cb\u8c08\u8d77\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u7bc7\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u8bb2\u8bdd\u7a3f\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u843d\u811a\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4ece\u5b8f\u89c2\u8c08\u8d77\u5230\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u505c\u7559\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\u8f83\u591a\u3002\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u4f7f\u8bfb\u8005\u65e0\u6cd5\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u5224\u65ad\u201c\u8bba\u6587\u547d\u9898\u201d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u7f3a\u5c11\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u6982\u62ec\u548c\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u79d1\u6280\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5f15\u8a00\u5fc5\u987b\u4ea4\u4ee3\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u6982\u62ec\u6027\u5730\u8bba\u8ff0\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\u3002\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u8003\u67e5\u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u5360\u6709\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u719f\u6089\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4ece\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u5168\u9762\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u65b0\u65e7\u7a0b\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5224\u65ad\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u3002\u3000\u30002\uff09\u5f15\u6587\u7f57\u5217\uff0c\u7f3a\u5c11\u5206\u6790\u548c\u6982\u62ec\u3002\u5f15\u8a00\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u53cd\u6620\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u5e7f\u5ea6\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8981\u8003\u67e5\u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u6df1\uff0c\u5728\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u65f6\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u5217\u51fa\u4e00\u5927\u5806\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u7f57\u5217\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4f5c\u6cd5\u548c\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5f52\u7eb3\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6982\u62ec\u51fa\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6210\u679c\u548c\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u751a\u81f3\u5c06\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0e\u672c\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6587\u732e\u4e5f\u5217\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7247\u9762\u5730\u5f3a\u8c03\u8d44\u6599\u5360\u6709\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u6027\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6742\u5fd7\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u8bba\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u5f15\u8a00\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u9610\u8ff0\u8bba\u6587\u547d\u9898\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u5e76\u975e\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7efc\u8ff0\u5bf9\u8bfb\u8005\u67e5\u627e\u8d44\u6599\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u7528\u4f5c\u8005\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6982\u62ec\u51fa\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u96be\u70b9\u548c\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f15\u51fa\u8bba\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4e5d\u3001\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u7279\u8272\u600e\u4e48\u5199\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u7279\u8272\u6307\u7684\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u7c7b\u6587\u732e\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u521b\u6027\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u662f\u4f53\u73b0\u8bba\u6587\u5b66\u672f\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u5173\u952e\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5199\u8bba\u6587\u7279\u8272\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u72ec\u521b\u6027\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u548c\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u601d\u8def\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u6027\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4ef7\u503c\u6027\uff1a\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u7279\u8272\u5e94\u8be5\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u67d0\u4e00\u5177\u4f53\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u96be\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u53ef\u590d\u5236\u6027\uff1a\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u7279\u8272\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u590d\u5236\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u590d\u5236\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6e05\u6670\u6027\uff1a\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u7279\u8272\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u8868\u8fbe\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6a21\u7cca\u548c\u542b\u6df7\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5199\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u7279\u8272\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u72ec\u521b\u6027\u3001\u4ef7\u503c\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u590d\u5236\u6027\u548c\u6e05\u6670\u6027\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0e\u8bba\u6587\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u8fde\u8d2f\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u3001\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u6458\u8981\u600e\u4e48\u5199\uff1f<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u8bba\u6587\u6458\u8981\u7684\u5b57\u6570<\/p>\n

\u8bba\u6587\u6458\u8981\u4e00\u822c\u5206\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6587\u6458\u8981\u548c\u82f1\u6587\u6458\u8981\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e2d\u6587\u6458\u8981\u7684\u5b57\u6570\u5927\u6982\u8981\u5728200-300\u5b57\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7400\u5b57\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5404\u4f4d\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\uff0c\u5728\u5199\u6458\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u7cbe\u7b80\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u80fd\u4e0d\u5199\u5c31\u4e0d\u5199\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u8bba\u6587\u6458\u8981\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u89c4\u8303<\/p>\n

\u2460\u5728\u64b0\u5199\u6458\u8981\u65f6\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u8981\u4ee5\u7b80\u660e\u627c\u8981\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u5ba2\u89c2\u8fdb\u884c\u64b0\u5199\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d9\u8ff0\u3001\u4e0d\u6292\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2461\u4e00\u7bc7\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u6458\u8981\u5177\u6709\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u660e\u786e\u6446\u51fa\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3001\u5199\u4f5c\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u6240\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u8fd8\u8981\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u4e5f\u8981\u7a81\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2462\u5728\u64b0\u5199\u8bba\u6587\u6458\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u6709\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u6211\u3001\u7b14\u8005\u3001\u4f5c\u8005\u201d\u7684\u5b57\u773c\uff0c\u8981\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u8fdb\u884c\u64b0\u5199\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2463\u8bba\u6587\u6458\u8981\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u8868\u683c\u3001\u516c\u5f0f\u4ee5\u53ca\u7279\u6b8a\u7b26\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2464\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u6b21\u6570\u6700\u591a\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c3-8\u4e2a\u5c31\u591f\u4e86\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u5b9e\u8bcd\u3002\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u6807\u9898\u4e2d\u9009\u51fa\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u51fa\u73b0\u6b21\u6570\u6700\u591a\u7684\u8bcd\u9009\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u8bba\u6587\u6458\u8981\u4e00\u822c\u6709\u56db\u8981\u7d20\uff1a\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u201c\u76ee\u7684\u201d\u5728\u64b0\u5199\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7a81\u51fa\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u8981\u91cd\u70b9\u7a81\u51fa\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u8303\u56f4\u4ee5\u53ca\u610f\u4e49\u7b49\uff1b\u201c\u65b9\u6cd5\u201d\u5219\u4e3b\u8981\u7a81\u51fa\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b\u201c\u7ed3\u679c\u201d\u5219\u662f\u8981\u70b9\u660e\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff1b\u201c\u7ed3\u8bba\u201d\u5219\u8981\u91cd\u70b9\u70b9\u51fa\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82f1\u6587\u6458\u8981\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/p>\n

\u2460\u82f1\u6587\u6458\u8981\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u82f1\u6587\u4e0d\u592a\u597d\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4ee5\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2461\u82f1\u6587\u6458\u8981\u5728\u5199\u4f5c\u4e0a\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u8981\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\u597d\u51a0\u8bcd\u3001\u65f6\u6001\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2462\u82f1\u6587\u6458\u8981\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u4e00\u53e5\u4e00\u53e5\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u591a\u4f7f\u7528\u51e0\u4e2a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3001\u6821\u5bf9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2463\u82f1\u6587\u6458\u8981\u5728\u64b0\u5199\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5b57\u4f53\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u8981\u7edf\u4e00\u4f7f\u7528Times New Roman\u5b57\u4f53\u3002<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e00\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u8bae\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u578b\uff1f\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u6218\u7565\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u578b\u4ee5\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u690d\u6811\u9020\u6797\u7eff\u5316\u73af\u5883\u7b49\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002\u4e8c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":429383,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-427100","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jiaotong"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/427100","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=427100"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/427100\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":429384,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/427100\/revisions\/429384"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/429383"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=427100"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=427100"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=427100"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}