{"id":392705,"date":"2024-08-22T09:44:04","date_gmt":"2024-08-22T01:44:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/gonglue\/392705.html"},"modified":"2024-08-30T07:58:27","modified_gmt":"2024-08-29T23:58:27","slug":"%e5%b8%8c%e8%85%8a%e7%9a%84%e9%a3%8e%e6%99%af%e5%8c%ba_%e5%b8%8c%e8%85%8a%e6%99%af%e7%82%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/gonglue\/392705.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u98ce\u666f\u533a_\u5e0c\u814a\u666f\u70b9"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u98ce\u666f\u533a_\u5e0c\u814a\u666f\u70b9\"<\/figure>\n

\u5e0c\u814a\u65c5\u6e38\u653b\u7565,<\/h2>\n

1\u3001\u5728\u5e0c\u814a\u65c5\u884c\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u79df\u8f66\u81ea\u9a7e\u6e38\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u63a2\u7d22\u5404\u4e2a\u5c9b\u5c7f\u548c\u666f\u70b9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u4e58\u5750\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5750\u8239\u6216\u5750\u98de\u673a\u5230\u8fbe\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c9b\u5c7f\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u96c5\u5178\u548c\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u4e5f\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u65fa\u5b63\u6765\u5230\u5e0c\u814a\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u6e38\u5ba2\u968f\u8eab\u643a\u5e26\u5e3d\u5b50\u3001\u592a\u9633\u955c\u3001\u9632\u65fa\u971c\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u6d82\u62b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u76ae\u80a4\u6652\u4f24\u3002\u5e0c\u814a\u5c5e\u5927\u9646\u6027\u6c14\u5019\uff0c\u5883\u5317\u6709\u9ad8\u5c71\uff0c\u5728\u51ac\u5b63\u53ef\u963b\u6321\u90e8\u5206\u5bd2\u6d41\u4fb5\u72af\u3002\u800c\u51ac\u5b63\u662f\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u6de1\u5b63\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u5e0c\u814a\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u9996\u9009\u5730\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u96c5\u5178\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u62e5\u6709\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u3001\u6211\u5728\u5e0c\u814a\u5de5\u4f5c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e86\u4e09\u5e74\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u91cc\u975e\u5e38\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u628a\u5e0c\u814a\u5341\u5927\u5fc5\u53bb\u666f\u70b9\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u5206\u4eab\u7ed9\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4eec~ \u8d39\u62c9\u5c0f\u9547 \u7b80\u4ecb \u4f5c\u4e3a\u5723\u6258\u91cc\u5c3c\u5c9b\u7684\u9996\u5e9c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u5c45\u4f4f\u70b9\uff0c\u6bcf\u5230\u65fa\u5b63\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u65b0\u5a5a\u592b\u5987\u6765\u5ea6\u871c\u6708\uff0c\u8d85\u7ea7\u6d6a\u6f2b\u3002<\/p>\n

5\u3001\u5e0c\u814a\u65c5\u6e38\u653b\u7565\u666f\u70b9\u4ecb\u7ecd7\u5929\u62a4\u7167\u7b7e\u8bc1\uff1a3000\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u5f80\u8fd4\u673a\u7968\uff1a\u7ea615000\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01(\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u95e8\u7968\u9884\u7b97)\u3002\u4f4f\u5bbf\uff1a3000-4000\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u3002\u996e\u98df\uff1a5000-7000\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01(\u630980\u6b27\u4e00\u5929\u7b97\uff0c\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u8f9b\u82e6\uff0c\u5e26\u5c0f\u5b69\uff0c\u9884\u7b97\u9ad8\u7684\u8bdd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8981\u6253\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n

6\u3001\u5e0c\u814a\u65c5\u884c\u653b\u7565\u5e0c\u814a\u65c5\u6e38\u6700\u4f73\u5b63\u8282\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a\u8bf4\u5230\u6e38\u89c8\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u662f\u590f\u5929\u3002\u590f\u5929\u53bb\u5e0c\u814a\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u4eba\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u6bcf\u5e74\u7684\u4e94\u516d\u6708\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u592a\u9633\u5e76\u4e0d\u6076\u6bd2\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u751f\u673a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u60f3\u53bb\u5e0c\u814a\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u53bb\u53c2\u89c2\u3002\u6bcf\u5e74\u4e03\u516b\u6708\u662f\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u65fa\u5b63\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u5e0c\u814a\u65c5\u6e38\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5fc5\u987b\u6253\u5361\u7684\u666f\u70b9<\/h2>\n

1\u3001\u7c73\u514b\u8bfa\u65af\u5c9b\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u5e0c\u814azui\u5177\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u7684\u5c9b\u5c7f\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u516c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e0c\u814azui\u4f73\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u5e15\u7279\u519c\u795e\u5e99(Parthenon Temple)\u5728\u5e0c\u814a\u9996\u90fd\u96c5\u5178\u536b\u57ce\u5750\u843d\u7684\u53e4\u57ce\u5821\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u77f3\u7070\u5ca9\u7684\u5c71\u5c97\u4e0a\uff0c\u8038\u5cd9\u7740\u4e00\u5ea7\u5dcd\u5ce8\u7684\u957f\u65b9\u5f62\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\uff0c\u795e\u5e99\u77d7\u7acb\u5728\u536b\u57ce\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u827a\u672f\u5b9d\u5e93\u4e2d\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5e15\u7279\u519c\u795e\u5e99\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u5fc5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9 \u96c5\u5178\uff08Athens\uff09\uff1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u9996\u90fd\uff0c\u96c5\u5178\u662f\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u53bb\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u53c2\u89c2\u5e15\u7279\u519c\u795e\u5e99\u3001\u536b\u57ce\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u8003\u53e4\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7b49\u8457\u540d\u666f\u70b9\u3002\u514b\u91cc\u7279\u5c9b\uff08Crete\uff09\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u5e0c\u814a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5c9b\u5c7f\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u6d77\u6ee9\u548c\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u3001\u5e15\u7279\u519c\u795e\u5e99\u662f\u5e0c\u814a\u9f0e\u76db\u65f6\u671f\u5efa\u7b51\u4e0e\u624b\u5de5\u96d5\u523b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u6709\u201c\u5e0c\u814a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9d\u85cf\u201d\u4e4b\u79f0\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u9020\u578b\u827a\u672f\u5b9d\u85cf\u4e2d\u4e00\u9897\u707f\u70c2\u7684\u8000\u773c\u660e\u73e0\u3002<\/p>\n

5\u3001\u5e0c\u814a\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9\u6392\u540d\u6709\u96c5\u5178\u536b\u57ce\u3001\u5723\u6258\u91cc\u5c3c\u3001\u7c73\u514b\u8bfa\u65af\u5c9b\u3001\u5fb7\u5c14\u6590 \u3001\u514b\u91cc\u7279\u5c9b\u3002\u96c5\u5178\u536b\u57ce \u96c5\u5178\u536b\u57ce\u6709\u4e09\u5ea7\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u516c\u5143\u524d\u4e94\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u5b8f\u4f1f\u795e\u5e99\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7\u8038\u7acb\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u96c5\u5178\u5e02\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7684\u5ca9\u77f3\u5c71\u4e18\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e0c\u814a\u65c5\u6e38\u5e0c\u814a\u5fc5\u53bb\u666f\u70b9<\/h2>\n

1\u3001\u96c5\u5178\u536b\u57ce \u96c5\u5178\u536b\u57ce\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5e0c\u814a\u96c5\u5178\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u5c0f\u5c71\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u5e0c\u814a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u53e4\u5efa\u7b51\u7fa4\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u62e5\u6709\u5b8f\u4f1f\u7684\u5e15\u53f0\u519c\u795e\u5e99\uff0c\u662f\u4f9b\u5949\u96c5\u5178\u5a1c\u5973\u795e\u7684\u5bfa\u5e99\uff0c\u7ad9\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u5e9f\u589f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u5e0c\u814a\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u539a\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u7c73\u514b\u8bfa\u65af\u5c9b\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u5e0c\u814azui\u5177\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u7684\u5c9b\u5c7f\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u516c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e0c\u814azui\u4f73\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u5fc5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9 \u96c5\u5178\uff08Athens\uff09\uff1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u9996\u90fd\uff0c\u96c5\u5178\u662f\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u53bb\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u53c2\u89c2\u5e15\u7279\u519c\u795e\u5e99\u3001\u536b\u57ce\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u8003\u53e4\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7b49\u8457\u540d\u666f\u70b9\u3002\u514b\u91cc\u7279\u5c9b\uff08Crete\uff09\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u5e0c\u814a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5c9b\u5c7f\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u6d77\u6ee9\u548c\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u3001\u65e0\u540d\u6218\u58eb\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u8fd9\u662f\u96c5\u5178\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8457\u540d\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u56fd\u4f1a\u5927\u53a6\u548c\u5baa\u6cd5\u5e7f\u573a\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u575f\u5893\u5927\u8857\u575f\u5893\u5927\u8857\u662f\u5e0c\u814a\u4e3a\u6570\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u5893\u846c\u8857\u9053\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5927\u8857\u59cb\u5efa\u4e8e\u516c\u5143\u524d394\u5e74\uff0c\u6210\u4e1c\u897f\u8d70\u5411\u3002\u6218\u4e89\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6218\u4e89\u535a\u7269\u9986\u662f\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u6218\u53f2\u548c\u6b66\u5668\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e0c\u814a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u73a9\u7684\u5730\u65b9?\u54ea\u4e9b\u666f\u70b9\u5fc5\u53bb?<\/h2>\n

1\u3001\u96c5\u5178\uff08Athens\uff09\uff1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u9996\u90fd\uff0c\u96c5\u5178\u662f\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u53bb\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u53c2\u89c2\u5e15\u7279\u519c\u795e\u5e99\u3001\u536b\u57ce\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u8003\u53e4\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7b49\u8457\u540d\u666f\u70b9\u3002\u514b\u91cc\u7279\u5c9b\uff08Crete\uff09\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u5e0c\u814a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5c9b\u5c7f\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u6d77\u6ee9\u548c\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u5e0c\u814a\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u53bb\u7684\u666f\u70b9 \u96c5\u5178\u536b\u57ce \u96c5\u5178\u4f4d\u4e8e\u96c5\u5178\u5e02\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5176\u96c4\u8e1e\u5728150\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u536b\u57ce\u5c71\u4e18\u4e4b\u5dc5\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u96c5\u5178\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u3002\u536b\u57ce\u5efa\u4e8e\u516c\u5143\u524d580\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u5904\u519b\u4e8b\u8981\u585e\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u7c73\u514b\u8bfa\u65af\u5c9b\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u5e0c\u814azui\u5177\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u7684\u5c9b\u5c7f\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u516c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e0c\u814azui\u4f73\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u3001\u96c5\u5178\u536b\u57ce\u662f\u5e0c\u814a\u6700\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u53e4\u5efa\u7b51\u7fa4\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u96c5\u5178\u7684\u963f\u514b\u7f57\u6ce2\u5229\u65af\uff0c\u539f\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u9ad8\u5904\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u201d\u6216\u201c\u9ad8\u4e18\u4e0a\u7684\u57ce\u90a6\u201d\uff0c\u8ddd\u4eca\u5df2\u67093000\u5e74\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u96c5\u5178\u536b\u57ce\u9057\u5740\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4eca\u96c5\u5178\u57ce\u897f\u5357\uff0c\u662f\u5e0c\u814a\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u53e4\u5efa\u7b51\u7fa4\uff0c\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

5\u3001\u5c3d\u7ba1\u84ec\u76ae\u675c\u4e2d\u5fc3(CertrePompidou)\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5f62\u5f0f\u4ecd\u5728\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u53ef\u5426\u8ba4\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5ea7\u5efa\u7b51\u662f\u6e38\u5ba2\u5fc5\u53bb\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f53\u4eca\u6cd5\u56fd\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9\u3002\u76d1\u72f1\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u5927\u9769\u547d(1789\u5e74)\u4e2d\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u7262\u623f\u3002<\/p>\n

6\u3001\u5e0c\u814a\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9\u6392\u540d\u6709\u96c5\u5178\u536b\u57ce\u3001\u5723\u6258\u91cc\u5c3c\u3001\u7c73\u514b\u8bfa\u65af\u5c9b\u3001\u5fb7\u5c14\u6590 \u3001\u514b\u91cc\u7279\u5c9b\u3002\u96c5\u5178\u536b\u57ce \u96c5\u5178\u536b\u57ce\u6709\u4e09\u5ea7\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u516c\u5143\u524d\u4e94\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u5b8f\u4f1f\u795e\u5e99\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7\u8038\u7acb\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u96c5\u5178\u5e02\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7684\u5ca9\u77f3\u5c71\u4e18\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u8457\u540d\u666f\u70b9<\/h2>\n

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