![\"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5185\u7981\u6b62\u95ea\u5149\u706f\"](\"http:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/63841317d7c527325706f72018f95a94.png\" "\\"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5185\u7981\u6b62\u95ea\u5149\u706f\u63d2\u56fe\\"")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5185\u7981\u6b62\u95ea\u5149\u706f\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u76f8\u6bd4\u5f88\u591a\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u5c31\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u770b\u770b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u5427\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f55\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e0d\u8ba9\u7528\u95ea\u5149\u706f\u3001\u6fc0\u5149\u7b14\u6216\u624b\u7535\u7b52\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5728\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5bf9\u5149\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e25\u683c\uff1f\u5f00\u4e86\u95ea\u5149\u706f\uff0c\u5bf9\u9986\u5185\u7684\u5c55\u54c1\u4f1a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f71\u54cd\u5462\uff1f\u4e0b\u9762\u4e00\u8d77\u770b\u770b\u8be6\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u5149\u643a\u5e26\u80fd\u91cf<\/strong><\/p>\n \u5149\u8574\u542b\u7740\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80fd\u91cf\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u6587\u7269\u8001\u5316\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u6587\u7269\u8868\u9762\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5149\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6587\u7269\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u6216\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u8d28\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u539f\u672c\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n \u5149\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u3002\u5149\u5728\u4f20\u9012\u80fd\u91cf\u65f6\u5e76\u4e0d\u8fde\u7eed\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5206\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2a\u7684\u5c0f\u80fd\u91cf\u5305\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u80fd\u91cf\u5305\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5149\u5b50\u201d\u3002\u8d8a\u84dd\u7684\u5149\uff0c\u5149\u5b50\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5c31\u8d8a\u5927\u3001\u8d8a\u9ad8\u80fd\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u800c\u8a00\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5149\u5316\u5b66\u7834\u574f\u4e5f\u8d8a\u5927;\u800c\u5c31\u7b97\u603b\u80fd\u91cf\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u8d8a\u7ea2\u7684\u5149\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5149\u5316\u5b66\u7834\u574f\u4e5f\u66f4\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5149\u5bf9\u6587\u7269\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e00\u8981\u770b\u5176\u672c\u8eab\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u603b\u80fd\u91cf\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u770b\u5176\u5149\u5b50\u80fd\u91cf\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u5373\u591a\u5c11\u5149\u5b50\u662f\u9ad8\u80fd\u7684\u3001\u591a\u5c11\u5149\u5b50\u662f\u4f4e\u80fd\u7684\u3002\u524d\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u201c\u7167\u5ea6\u201d\u6765\u8fd1\u4f3c\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u201c\u8272\u6e29\u201d\u6765\u8fd1\u4f3c\u3002<\/p>\n 2\u3001\u7167\u5ea6\u4e0e\u8272\u6e29<\/strong><\/p>\n \u5149\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u4e0a\u5e94\u8be5\u7528\u8f90\u5c04\u529f\u7387\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u65e5\u5e38\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7528\u773c\u775b\u63a5\u6536\u5149\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u6807\u51c6\u5c31\u662f\u773c\u775b\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u660e\u4eae\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u7167\u5ea6\u201d\u2014\u2014\u628a\u5149\u5f3a\u6298\u5408\u4e3a\u4eba\u773c\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4eae\u5ea6\u3002\u7167\u5ea6\u5728\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e0a\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u662f\u53cd\u6620\u5149\u7167\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7269\u7406\u91cf\uff0c\u5176\u7269\u7406\u610f\u4e49\u662f\u7167\u5c04\u5230\u5355\u4f4d\u9762\u79ef\u4e0a\u7684\u5149\u901a\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n \u5149\u5b50\u80fd\u91cf\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u4e0a\u5e94\u8be5\u7528\u5149\u8c31\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u3002\u5f53\u5149\u6e90\u7684\u989c\u8272\u4e0e\u67d0\u4e00\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7edd\u5bf9\u9ed1\u4f53\u7684\u989c\u8272\u76f8\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8be5\u9ed1\u4f53\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e3a\u6b64\u5149\u6e90\u7684\u989c\u8272\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6307\u6807\u79f0\u4e3a\u8272\u6e29\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u505a\u201c\u8272\u5ea6\u201d\u3002\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u70ed\u6e90\u53d1\u51fa\u5149\u7ebf\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u4e3a\u8fd1\u4f3c\u9ed1\u4f53\u7684\u5149\u8c31\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u70ed\u6e90\u5305\u62ec\u767d\u70bd\u706f\u6ce1\u3001\u70e7\u5f97\u901a\u7ea2\u7684\u94c1\u6c34\u3001\u884c\u661f\u7b49\u3002\u535a\u7269\u9986\u548c\u6444\u5f71\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5947\u602a\u7684\u5149\u6e90\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u201c\u8272\u6e29\u201d\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e00\u822c\u5149\u6e90\u7684\u5149\u5b50\u80fd\u91cf\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u8272\u6e29\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u9ad8\u80fd\u5149\u5b50\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5149\u5316\u5b66\u7834\u574f\u529b\u4e5f\u8d8a\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n \u76f8\u673a\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u6c19\u6c14\u95ea\u5149\u706f\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u95ea\u5149\u706f\u5a01\u529b\u8fdc\u6bd4\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u8981\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n \u6c19\u6c14\u706f\u5149\u8c31\uff0c\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u516c\u4f17\u53f7@\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u7269\u7406\u6240<\/p>\n \u4ece\u6c19\u6c14\u95ea\u5149\u706f\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u770b\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u533a\uff0c\u6c19\u6c14\u95ea\u5149\u706f\u5728\u6ce2\u957f\u66f4\u77ed\u3001\u80fd\u91cf\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u533a(200nm~400nm)\uff0c\u548c\u6bd4\u7ea2\u8272\u5149\u6ce2\u957f\u66f4\u957f\u3001\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u70ed\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u7ea2\u5916\u533a(700nm~1200nm)\u4e24\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u5177\u6709\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5cf0\u3002<\/p>\n \u5c31\u8272\u6e29\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6c19\u706f\u7684\u8272\u6e29\u4e0e\u592a\u9633\u5149\u76f8\u8fd1\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u57286200K\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u5bf9\u5149\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u7684\u85cf\u54c1\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n \u622a\u53d6\u4e8e\u300a\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7167\u660e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303\u300b(GB\/T 23863-2009)<\/p>\n \u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u95ea\u5149\u706f\u7684\u77ac\u65f6\u7167\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u4e0a\u4e07\u52d2\u514b\u65af\uff0c\u8fdc\u8d85\u535a\u7269\u9986\u85cf\u54c1\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u7167\u5ea6\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n \u622a\u53d6\u4e8e\u300a\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7167\u660e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303\u300b(GB\/T 23863-2009)<\/p>\n 1\u3001\u95ea\u5149\u706f\u8ba9\u9676\u5668\u892a\u8272<\/strong><\/p>\n \u6587\u7269\u4e2d\u5f88\u591a\u989c\u6599\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u5149\u5206\u89e3\u3002\u5f69\u8272\u9676\u5668\u8868\u9762\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u4e00\u5c42\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u989c\u6599\uff0c\u7528\u95ea\u5149\u706f\u62cd\u6444\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9676\u5668\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u8868\u9762\u989c\u6599\u52a0\u901f\u892a\u8272\u3002\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u5c5e\u79e6\u5175\u9a6c\u4fd1\u4e86\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u6316\u6398\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u6ce8\u610f\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u9632\u62a4\uff0c\u521a\u6316\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5175\u9a6c\u4fd1\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u5f69\u8272\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u6570\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\u5c31\u89c1\u5149\u892a\u8272\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u770b\u5230\u7684\u571f\u4fd1\u3002<\/p>\n \u90e8\u5206\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7684\u5f69\u8272\u9676\u4fd1\u8868\u9762\u7684\u989c\u6599\u5df2\u7ecf\u892a\u8272\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u5982\u4eca\u7070\u8499\u8499\u7684\u6a21\u6837\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u7269\uff0c\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5185\u7684\u706f\u5149\u90fd\u8f83\u6697\uff0c\u53ea\u5728\u6587\u7269\u4e0a\u65b9\u6216\u524d\u540e\u65b9\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u5c0f\u675f\u706f\u5149\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u6e38\u5ba2\u89c2\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n \u5e7f\u4e1c\u7701\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5c55\u54c1 \u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u4fdd\u969c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f9b\u56fe<\/p>\n 2\u3001\u95ea\u5149\u706f\u8ba9\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u201c\u6f02\u767d\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n \u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u7eba\u7ec7\u7269\u591a\u91c7\u7528\u5929\u7136\u6709\u673a\u67d3\u6599\uff0c\u5982\u975b\u84dd\u3001\u82b1\u9752\u7d20\u3001\u7d2b\u8349\u7d20\u3001\u5c0f\u895e\u78b1\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u67d3\u6599\u5728\u5149\u7167\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u892a\u8272\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5149\u6f02\u767d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u673a\u7406\u8f83\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4f46\u591a\u6570\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u67d3\u6599\u5149\u6f02\u767d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u67d3\u6599\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u5206\u89e3\u548c\u6c27\u5316\u5206\u89e3\u4e24\u79cd\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u76f4\u63a5\u5206\u89e3\u4e00\u822c\u9700\u8981\u80fd\u91cf\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u6761\u4ef6\u7a0d\u663e\u82db\u523b;\u800c\u6c27\u5316\u5206\u89e3\u5bf9\u5149\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u6c27\u6c14\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\uff0c\u5728\u5e73\u5e38\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5149\u5c31\u80fd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u67d3\u6599\u5206\u5b50\u548c\u6c27\u6c14\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u201c\u8f7b\u8f7b\u677e\u677e\u201d\u6c27\u5316\u67d3\u6599\uff0c\u8ba9\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u201c\u6f02\u767d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n \u5e7f\u4e1c\u7701\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5c55\u54c1 \u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u4fdd\u969c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f9b\u56fe<\/p>\n 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