{"id":234177,"date":"2024-07-05T12:13:57","date_gmt":"2024-07-05T04:13:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/gonglue\/234177.html"},"modified":"2024-07-05T17:50:21","modified_gmt":"2024-07-05T09:50:21","slug":"%e6%8e%a2%e9%99%a9%e6%97%85%e6%b8%b8%e7%ba%bf%e8%b7%af%e8%ae%be%e8%ae%a1%ef%bc%8c%e6%8e%a2%e9%99%a9%e6%97%85%e6%b8%b8%e7%ad%96%e5%88%92%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/gonglue\/234177.html","title":{"rendered":"\u63a2\u9669\u65c5\u6e38\u7ebf\u8def\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u63a2\u9669\u65c5\u6e38\u7b56\u5212\u65b9\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u63a2\u9669\u65c5\u6e38\u7ebf\u8def\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u63a2\u9669\u65c5\u6e38\u7b56\u5212\u65b9\u6848\"<\/p>\n

1. \u63a2\u9669\u65c5\u6e38\u7b56\u5212\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n

\u5fc3\u60f3\uff1a\u8981\u662f\u5409\u666e\u8f66\u7ffb\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u9ebb\u70e6\u4e86\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u770b\u7740\u8868\u54e5\u5c16\u53eb\u7740\u540c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u4e58\u7740\u5927\u5409\u666e\u53bb\u6c99\u6f20\u91cc\u51b2\u6d6a\u90a3\u4e48\u6fc0\u52a8\u548c\u8fc7\u763e\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u751f\u51fa\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u878d\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\u7684\u613f\u671b\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u54ac\u7259\uff0c\u5750\u4e0a\u4e86\u5409\u666e\u8f66\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5927\u6f20\u4e0a\u8fce\u63a5\u706b\u7ea2\u7684\u65e5\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u5e7f\u9614\u8d77\u4f0f\u873f\u873f\u7684\u6c99\u6f20\u4e0a\u4e58\u7740\u5927\u5409\u666e\u72c2\u91ce\u5730\u51b2\u6c99\uff0c\u90a3\u4efd\u6050\u60e7\u548c\u523a\u6fc0\u5c31\u50cf\u5403\u9ebb\u8fa3\u70eb\uff0c\u8d8a\u8fa3\u8d8a\u60f3\u5403\uff0c\u6b32\u7f62\u4e0d\u80fd\u3002\uff08\u6bd4\u55bb\u4fee\u8f9e\u751f\u52a8\u63cf\u5199\u6050\u60e7\u548c\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff09<\/p>\n

\u7d22\u9053\u8fc7\u9ec4\u6cb3\uff0c\u542c\u7740\u90fd\u60ca\u9669\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e58\u7d22\u9053\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u6ed4\u6ed4\u9ec4\u6cb3\u6c34\uff0c\u6211\u5bb3\u6015\u6781\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u53c8\u4e0d\u60f3\u9519\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e48\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u6211\u9f13\u8d77\u52c7\u6c14\uff0c\u5e26\u4e0a\u624b\u5957\uff0c\u7d27\u7d27\u6293\u4f4f\u7f06\u7d22\uff0c\u55d6–\u6211\u6162\u6162\u6ed1\u7740\u8fd9\u603b\u957f800\u7c73\u3001\u6a2a\u8de8\u9ec4\u6cb3\u7684\u201c\u5929\u4e0b\u9ec4\u6cb3\u7b2c\u4e00\u7d22\u201d\uff0c\u5411\u5bf9\u5cb8\u98de\u53bb\u3002\u6211\u5728\u6c99\u5934\u5761\u4e5f\u201c\u98de\u9ec4\u817e\u8fbe\u201d\u4e00\u56de\uff0c\u90a3\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u7ec8\u751f\u96be\u5fd8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u7bc7\u4e60\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u54ea\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u4e60\u4f5c\u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u5f00\u95e8\u89c1\u5c71\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u5165\u4e3b\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u63cf\u5199\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u3001\u8981\u52a0\u5165\u6bd4\u55bb\u3001\u62df\u4eba\u3001\u6392\u6bd4\u7b49\u4fee\u8f9e\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f5c\u6587\u66f4\u751f\u52a8\uff01<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u8981\u6309\u7167\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u6765\u5199\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e60\u4f5c\u624d\u80fd\u8868\u8fbe\u5f97\u6e05\u695a\u3001\u6709\u6761\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5199\u4f5c\u63d0\u7eb2<\/p>\n

\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u7f16\u5199\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u63a2\u9669\u6545\u4e8b\u5462\uff1f\u4e0d\u8981\u6025\u4e8e\u4e0b\u7b14\uff0c\u5148\u597d\u597d\u6784\u601d\uff0c\u7f16\u5199\u597d\u5199\u4f5c\u63d0\u7eb2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e60\u4f5c\u63d0\u7eb2\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n

1.\u6545\u4e8b\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n

2.\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u600e\u6837\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6c42\u751f\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n

3.\u4eba\u7269\u6709\u600e\u6837\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u6d3b\u52a8\uff1f<\/p>\n

4.\u6253\u7b97\u62df\u5b9a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9898\u76ee\uff1f<\/p>\n

2. \u65c5\u884c\u6d3b\u52a8\u7b56\u5212\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n

\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\uff1a\u4ee5\u6709\u7279\u8272\u7684\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u666f\u89c2\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u3002\u662f\u6307\u4ee5\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u4e3a\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u4ee5\u7edf\u7b79\u4eba\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u8c10\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u51c6\u5219\uff0c\u5e76\u4f9d\u6258\u826f\u597d\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u548c\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4eba\u6587\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u751f\u6001\u53cb\u597d\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u751f\u6001\u4f53\u9a8c\u3001\u751f\u6001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u751f\u6001\u8ba4\u77e5\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u5fc3\u8eab\u6109\u60a6\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u65c5\u6e38\u6240\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u662f\u575a\u6301\u8fd8\u662f\u6452\u5f03\uff1f\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u4e00\u7ecf\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38(Ecotourism)\u662f\u7531\u56fd\u9645\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u8054\u76df(IUCN)\u7279\u522b\u987e\u95ee\u8c22\u8d1d\u6d1b\u65af\u00b7\u62c9\u65af\u5580\u745e\u4e8e1983\u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\u3002\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7684\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u5e74\u589e\u957f\u7387\u4e3a20%\uff0c\u662f\u65c5\u6e38\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u589e\u957f\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u4f73\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u53bf\u7f19\u4e91<\/p>\n

\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\uff08ecotourism\uff09[1]\u662f\u7531\u56fd\u9645\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u8054\u76df\uff08IUCN\uff09\u7279\u522b\u987e\u95ee\u8c22\u8d1d\u6d1b\u65af\u00b7\u62c9\u65af\u5580\u745e\uff08Ceballos-Laskurain\uff09\u65bc1983\u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\u30021990\u5e74\u56fd\u9645\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u534f\u4f1a\uff08International Ecotourism Society\uff09\u628a\u5176\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\uff1a\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\u4fdd\u62a4\u73af\u5883\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f53\u5730\u5c45\u6c11\u798f\u5229\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65c5\u6e38\u884c\u4e3a\u3002[2]<\/p>\n

\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u662f\u6307\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u57df\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4eab\u53d7\u548c\u6b23\u8d4f\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u548c\u73b0\u5b58\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u6587\u5316\u666f\u89c2\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u4e0d\u5e72\u6270\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u57df\u3001\u4fdd\u62a4\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u548c\u4e3a\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u53e3\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u3002[3]<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u65f6\u5c31\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u8981\u70b9\uff0c\u5176\u4e00\u662f\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u7269\u4ef6\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u666f\u7269\uff1b\u5176\u4e8c\u662f\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u7269\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5e94\u53d7\u5230\u635f\u5bb3\u3002 \u5728\u5168\u7403\u4eba\u7c7b\u9762\u4e34\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5371\u673a\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c[1]\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u73af\u5883\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u89c9\u9192\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u8fd0\u52a8\u53ca\u7eff\u8272\u6d88\u8d39\u5e2d\u5377\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7eff\u8272\u65c5\u6e38\u6d88\u8d39\uff0c\u4e00\u7ecf\u63d0\u51fa\u4fbf\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5f15\u8d77\u5de8\u5927\u53cd\u54cd\uff0c\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u8fc5\u901f\u666e\u53ca\u5230\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u6db5\u4e5f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u5145\u5b9e\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u76ee\u524d\u751f\u5b58\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6076\u5316\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c[1]\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u4ece\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u8981\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u5c06\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u201c\u56de\u5f52\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u65c5\u6e38\u201d\u548c\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u65c5\u6e38\u201d\uff1b\u9488\u5bf9\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u4ece\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u8981\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e8c\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u5c06\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u65c5\u6e38\u201d\u548c\u201c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u65c5\u6e38\u201d\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u6839\u636e\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u56fd\u60c5\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5404\u5177\u7279\u8272\u7684\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u3002[4]<\/p>\n

\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u53d1\u5c55\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u9996\u63a8\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7b49\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u7269\u4ef6\u4ece\u4eba\u6587\u666f\u89c2\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u98ce\u5149\u8f6c\u4e3a\u8c22\u8d1d\u6d1b\u65af\u00b7\u62c9\u65af\u5580\u745e\u6240\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u201c\u81ea\u7136\u666f\u7269\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u4e3a\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u5927\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u81ea\u7136\u666f\u7269\u5728\u5176\u56fd\u5185\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e3a\u81ea\u7136\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e3a\u4ee5\u539f\u59cb\u68ee\u6797\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u4f18\u826f\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u4f7f\u4e0d\u5c11\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u6210\u4e3a\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u76ee\u7684\u5730\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u5730\u533a\u548c\u975e\u6d32\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u6210\u4e3a\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u70ed\u70b9\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c1988\u5e74\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u65c5\u6e38\u6536\u5165\u4e3a5500\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u4e3a120\u4ebf\u3002\u5728\u54e5\u65af\u8fbe\u9ece\u52a0\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u63a5\u5f85\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u6e38\u5ba2\u4e2d\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u534a\u6570\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u53bb\u6b23\u8d4f\u70ed\u5e26\u96e8\u6797\u7684\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u3002\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u65c5\u6e38\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c1994\u5e74\u53bb\u975e\u6d32\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u4e3a1857.73\u4e07\u4eba\u6b21\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u5360\u76f8\u5f53\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002 \u5728\u897f\u65b9\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5468\u672b\u548c\u8282\u5047\u65e5\u5230\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u53bb\u65c5\u6e38\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65f6\u5c1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u897f\u65b9\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u6781\u4e3a\u91cd\u89c6\u4fdd\u62a4\u65c5\u6e38\u7269\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5927\u5174\u571f\u6728\u7b49\u6709\u635f\u81ea\u7136\u666f\u89c2\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u65c5\u6e38\u4ea4\u901a\u4ee5\u6b65\u884c\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u65c5\u6e38\u63a5\u5f85\u8bbe\u65bd\u5c0f\u5de7\uff0c\u63a9\u5f71\u5728\u6811\u4e1b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f4f\u5bbf\u591a\u4e3a\u5e10\u7bf7\u9732\u8425\uff0c\u5c3d\u4e00\u5207\u53ef\u80fd\u5c06\u65c5\u6e38\u5bf9\u65c5\u6e38\u7269\u4ef6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u964d\u81f3\u6700\u4f4e\u3002\u5728\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u53ea\u6709\u811a\u5370\uff0c\u5e26\u8d70\u7684\u53ea\u6709\u7167\u7247\u201d\u7b49\u4fdd\u62a4\u73af\u5883\u7684\u54cd\u4eae\u53e3\u53f7\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e9b\u89e3\u91ca\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u5965\u79d8\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u6538\u606f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u6807\u724c\u4f53\u7cfb\u53ca\u559c\u95fb\u4e50\u89c1\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8ba9\u6e38\u5ba2\u5728\u6109\u6021\u4e2d\u589e\u5f3a\u73af\u5883\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u4f7f\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u533a\u6210\u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8\u4eba\u4eec\u73af\u5883\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u5929\u7136\u5927\u8bfe\u5802\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u559c\u6b22\u5230\u70ed\u5e26\u6d77\u6ee8\u53bb\u4f11\u95f2\u5ea6\u5047\uff0c\u70ed\u5e26\u6d77\u6ee8\u7279\u6709\u7684\u6e29\u6696\u7684\u9633\u5149\uff08Sun\uff09\uff0c\u78a7\u84dd\u7684\u5927\u6d77\uff08sea\uff09\u548c\u8212\u9002\u7684\u6c99\u6ee9\uff08Sand\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u5c45\u4f4f\u65bc\u6c61\u67d3\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u7ade\u4e89\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u6e38\u5ba2\u7684\u8eab\u5fc3\u5f97\u5230\u5e73\u9759\uff0c\u201c\u4e09S\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u5177\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u65c5\u6e38\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u6210\u4e3a\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u6240\u5411\u5f80\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u968f\u8457\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u5f00\u5c55\uff0c\u6e38\u5ba2\u73af\u5883\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u6e38\u5ba2\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u70ed\u70b9\u4ece\u201c\u4e09S\u201d\u8f6c\u201c\u4e09 N\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u5230\u5927\u201c\u81ea\u7136\uff08Nature\uff09\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u53bb\u7f05\u6000\u4eba\u7c7b\u66fe\u7ecf\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u8c10\u76f8\u5904\u7684\u201c\u6000\u65e7\uff08Nostalgia\uff09\u201d\u60c5\u7ed3\uff0c\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u6eb6\u5165\u81ea\u7136\u4e2d\u8fdb\u5165\u201c\u5929\u5802\uff08Nirvana\uff09\u201d\u6700\u9ad8\u7cbe\u795e<\/p>\n

\u66f4\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u666f\u89c2\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u662f\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u63a2\u9669\u65c5\u6e38\u7b56\u5212\u65b9\u6848\u600e\u4e48\u5199<\/h2>\n

\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u76f8\u5173\u90e8\u95e8\u591a\u6b21\u53d1\u5e03\u6587\u4ef6\u9f13\u52b1\u201c\u4f53\u80b2+\u65c5\u6e38\u201d\u878d\u5408\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u300a\u201c\u5065\u5eb7\u4e2d\u56fd2030\u201d\u89c4\u5212\u7eb2\u8981\u300b\u51fa\u53f0\u540e\uff0c\u4f53\u80b2\u5065\u8eab\u8fd0\u52a8\u5411\u7740\u5168\u6c11\u5316\u3001\u5e38\u6001\u5316\u3001\u4f11\u95f2\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5728\u6d88\u8d39\u5347\u7ea7\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u7ea2\u5229\u7b49\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f53\u65c5\u878d\u5408\u6108\u53d1\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u89c6\u5e76\u8fdb\u5165\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u4f53\u80b2\u4ea7\u4e1a+\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u4e24\u65b9\u4f18\u52bf\u8054\u5408\u5f62\u6210\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f1+1>2\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7eff\u7ef4\u6587\u65c5\u4f9d\u6258\u5e73\u53f0\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f53\u80b2+\u65c5\u6e38\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u5f00\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u94fe\u5168\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5341\u4f59\u5e74\u521b\u65b0\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4f53\u65c5\u878d\u5408\u3001\u4f11\u95f2\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u4f53\u80b2\u5c0f\u9547\u7b49\u5f00\u53d1\u8fd0\u8425\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u7f16\u5236\u4e86\u4f53\u80b2\u5c0f\u9547\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6253\u9020\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\u5c71\u5730\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u4f53\u80b2\u5c0f\u9547\u3001\u4f53\u80b2\u516c\u56ed\u3001\u4f53\u80b2\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u6ed1\u96ea\u3001\u6f02\u6d41\u3001\u6c34\u4e0a\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u8dd1\u9a6c\u573a\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4f18\u79c0\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4e0e\u6b64\u76f8\u5e94\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u65b0\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\u3002 \u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u662f\u4f53\u80b2\u4e0e\u65c5\u6e38\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u5065\u8eab\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f18\u8d77<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u6d88\u8d39\u65b9\u5f0f\u8f6c\u53d8\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f11\u95f2\u9700\u6c42\u589e\u5f3a<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9ad8\u901f\u589e\u957f\u548c\u6536\u5165\u9636\u5c42\u5dee\u5f02\u53d8\u5316\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u65c5\u6e38\u4ea7\u54c1\u5411\u4f11\u95f2\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u89c2\u8d4f\u578b\u65c5\u6e38\u5411\u53c2\u4e0e\u4f53\u9a8c\u578b\u65c5\u6e38\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8981\u81ea\u8eab\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u65c5\u6e38\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u53bb\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u4f53\u80b2\u953b\u70bc\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e38\u5ba2\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4f11\u95f2\u6cdb\u5316\u548c\u4f11\u95f2\u7ed3\u6784\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u57ce\u5e02\u65c5\u6e38\u3001\u4f1a\u5c55\u65c5\u6e38\u3001\u5546\u52a1\u65c5\u6e38\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u65c5\u6e38\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u65c5\u6e38\u3001\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u3001\u63a2\u9669\u65c5\u6e38\u3001\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u3001\u8282\u5e86\u4f1a\u5c55\u7b49\u73b0\u4ee3\u65c5\u6e38\u4ea7\u54c1\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u65c5\u6e38\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u4f53\u80b2\u4ea7\u4e1a\u6cdb\u5316\u4e3a\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e0e\u4f11\u95f2\u65c5\u6e38\u7ed3\u5408\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u80fd<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u201c\u5168\u6c11\u5065\u8eab\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5965\u8fd0\u4e89\u5149\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\u7684\u987a\u5229\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f53\u80b2\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u7684\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u4f53\u80b2\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6709\u4e86\u957f\u8db3\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4ee5\u8db3\u7403\u804c\u4e1a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u804c\u4e1a\u8db3\u7403\u8054\u8d5b\u7684\u4e3e\u529e\u4e3a\u7a81\u7834\u53e3\u7684\u7ade\u6280\u4f53\u80b2\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u6211\u56fd\u4f53\u80b2\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u7bee\u7403\u3001\u6392\u7403\u3001\u4e52\u4e53\u7403\u7b49\u804c\u4e1a\u8054\u8d5b\u76f8\u7ee7\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4f53\u80b2\u8d5e\u52a9\u3001\u4f53\u80b2\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u6d3b\u52a8\u65e5\u6e10\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u4f53\u80b2\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e2d\u672c\u6e90\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u6210\u957f\u548c\u8f7d\u4f53\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f11\u95f2\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5e7f\u5927\u7fa4\u4f17\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53c2\u4e0e\u4f53\u80b2\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7\u4f11\u95f2\u65c5\u6e38\u65b9\u5f0f\u53c2\u4e0e\u767b\u5c71\u3001\u6e38\u6cf3\u3001\u6ed1\u96ea\u3001\u89c2\u770b\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7b49\u4f53\u80b2\u6d3b\u52a8\u5c31\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u4f53\u80b2\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4f11\u95f2\u65c5\u6e38\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5bf9\u4f53\u80b2\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\uff0c\u4ece2001\u5e74\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u4e3b\u9898\u88ab\u786e\u5b9a\u4e3a\u201c\u4f53\u80b2\u5065\u8eab\u6e38\u201d\uff0c\u523002\u5e74\u65e5\u97e9\u4e16\u754c\u676f\u548c06\u5e74\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u676f\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5404\u76f8\u5173\u56fd\u9645\u65c5\u884c\u793e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8d74\u65e5\u97e9\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u7403\u8d5b\u89c2\u5149\u52a9\u5a01\u56e2\u7684\u70ed\u70c8\u573a\u9762\u5747\u53ef\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4f11\u95f2\u65c5\u6e38\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u90e8\u95e8\u5bf9\u4f53\u80b2\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u529b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u4f53\u80b2\u4ea7\u4e1a\u548c\u4f11\u95f2\u65c5\u6e38\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u524d\u666f\u5e7f\u9614\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u6211\u56fd\u62e5\u6709\u53d1\u5c55\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f11\u95f2\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u57fa\u7840\u6761\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u6211\u56fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u571f\u8fbd\u9614\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f53\u80b2\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u591a\u6837\uff0c\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u6587\u5316\u5e95\u8574\u6df1\u539a\uff0c\u5e76\u878d\u5165\u5230\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u70b9\u4f7f\u6211\u56fd\u62e5\u6709\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f11\u95f2\u65c5\u6e38\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7eac\u5ea6\u8de8\u5ea6\u5927\uff0c\u5404\u5730\u5728\u5730\u8c8c\u3001\u6c14\u5019\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u5f88\u5927\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u56fd\u51e0\u4e4e\u9002\u5408\u5f00\u5c55\u6240\u6709\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4f53\u80b2\u5065\u8eab\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u4e1c\u5317\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u5c55\u96ea\u4e0a\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u4e1c\u3001\u5357\u90e8\u6c5f\u6ee8\u6d77\u5730\u533a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u5c55\u6c34\u4e0a\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u65b0\u7586\u7b49\u5730\u53ef\u5f00\u5c55\u6c99\u6f20\u63a2\u9669\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u4e3a\u6570\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u540d\u5c71\u53ef\u5f00\u5c55\u6500\u5ca9\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u90fd\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f53\u80b2\u6c11\u4fd7\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5982\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u90a3\u8fbe\u6155\u5927\u4f1a\u3001\u6e56\u5317\u6e05\u6c5f\u95ef\u6ee9\u8282\u3001\u571f\u5bb6\u65cf\u6446\u624b\u821e\u3001\u9f99\u821f\u8d5b\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c11\u95f4\u4f53\u80b2\u6d3b\u52a8\u8574\u6db5\u7740\u6d53\u539a\u7684\u6c11\u4fd7\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u3002 \u8fd0\u52a8\u4f11\u95f2\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4f53\u80b2\u4ea7\u4e1a\u6cdb\u5316\u7684\u5927\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u56fd\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f11\u95f2\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u5951\u673a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u65c5\u6e38\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u666f\u533a\u4ea7\u54c1\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u80cc\u666f<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5c4a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u535a\u89c8\u4f1a\u7b79\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u9648\u6653\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65c5\u6e38\u4ea7\u4e1a\u548c\u4f53\u80b2\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4ea4\u53c9\u6e17\u900f\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u4f53\u80b2\u8d44\u6e90\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u4eec\u53c2\u52a0\u4e0e\u611f\u53d7\u4f53\u80b2\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u60c5\u8da3\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u662f\u4f53\u80b2\u4e0e\u65c5\u6e38\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u4f11\u95f2\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4f53\u80b2\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u4e2d\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u81b3\u98df\u548c\u4f4f\u5bbf\u7b49\u6536\u76ca\u5728\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u4e0a\u90fd\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a\u65c5\u6e38\u884c\u4e1a\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u628a\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u770b\u4f5c\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u201c\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u65c5\u6e38\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u666e\u901a\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u6709\u5176\u4e13\u4e1a\u6027\u548c\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u4f53\u80b2\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0e\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u65c5\u6e38\u6d3b\u52a8<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6837\u6309\u5c5e\u52a0\u79cd\u5dee\u5b9a\u4e49\u6cd5\u7ed9\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u4e0b\u4e2a\u5b9a\u4e49:\u201c\u6240\u8c13\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38,\u662f\u6307\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u5404\u79cd\u4f53\u80b2\u9700\u6c42,\u501f\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f53\u80b2\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4e2d\u4ecb\u673a\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u6d3b\u52a8.\u201d3\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u751a\u672c\u7279\u5f81\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u76f8\u6bd4,\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e94\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u5f81<\/p>\n

\u6e90\u81ea: \u8bba\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u53ca\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u5f81 \u300a\u9996\u90fd\u4f53\u80b2\u5b66\u9662\u5b66\u62a5\u300b 2005\u5e74\u8fde\u6842\u7ea2,\u5218\u5efa\u521a<\/p>\n

\u6765\u6e90\u6587\u7ae0\u6458\u8981\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u5728\u63a2\u8ba8\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u5f0f\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u76f8\u540c\u70b9\u53ca\u4e0d\u540c\u7279\u70b9\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a,\u5bf9\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4f5c\u4e86\u903b\u8f91\u5f52\u7eb3,\u8fdb\u800c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u5f81\u5373\u201c\u4e13\u4e1a\u6027\u5f3a\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u7cfb\u6570\u4f4e\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6210\u672c\u8d39\u7528\u9ad8\u201d\u3001\u201c\u65f6\u6548\u6027\u7a81\u51fa\u201d\u3001\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u6548\u5e94\u663e\u8457\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5206\u652f<\/p>\n

\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u662f\u4f53\u80b2\u4e0e\u65c5\u6e38\u76f8\u4e92\u878d\u5408\u4ea4\u53c9\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5b83\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4f53\u80b2\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6027\u4e0e\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6027\u3002\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u5c5e\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u4f53\u80b2\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u662f\u7279\u79cd\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u5174\u65c5\u6e38\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5176\u6982\u5ff5\u6709\u5e7f\u4e49\u548c\u72ed\u4e49\u4e4b\u5206\u3002\u4ece\u5e7f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u662f\u6307\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u5728\u65c5\u6e38\u4e2d\u6240\u4ece\u4e8b\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5a31\u4e50\u8eab\u5fc3\u3001\u953b\u70bc\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u7ade\u6280\u7ade\u8d5b\u3001\u523a\u6fc0\u5192\u9669\u3001\u5eb7\u590d\u4fdd\u5065\u3001\u4f53\u80b2\u89c2\u8d4f\u53ca\u4f53\u80b2\u6587\u5316\u4ea4\u6d41\u6d3b\u52a8\u7b49\u4e0e\u65c5\u6e38\u5730\u3001\u65c5\u6e38\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u4f53\u80b2\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ca\u793e\u4f1a\u4e4b\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u603b\u548c\uff1b\u4ece\u72ed\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u4e13\u9879\u4f53\u80b2\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f53\u80b2\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4f53\u80b2\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e3a\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u65c5\u6e38\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e3a\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u5728\u65bd\u884c\u65c5\u6e38\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u878d\u5065\u8eab\u3001\u5a31\u4e50\u3001\u4f11\u95f2\u3001\u4ea4\u9645\u7b49\u4e8e\u4e00\u4f53\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4f7f\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u5728\u8eab\u5fc3\u5f97\u5230\u548c\u8c10\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u662f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u793e\u4f1a\u7269\u8d28\u6587\u660e\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u6587\u660e\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e30\u5bcc\u793e\u4f1a\u6587\u5316\u751f\u6d3b\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u793e\u4f1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3e\u529e\u7684\u7bee\u7403\u4e16\u754c\u676f\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u5e7f\u5dde\u3001\u5357\u4eac\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u3001\u6b66\u6c49\u3001\u6df1\u5733\u3001\u4f5b\u5c71\u548c\u4e1c\u839e\u516b\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u5148\u540e\u5f00\u6218\uff0c\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u65b0\u4e00\u6ce2\u7684\u89c2\u8d5b\u6e38\u70ed\u6f6e\u3002\u9a6c\u8702\u7a9d\u5927\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c8\u6708\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u201c\u7bee\u7403\u8d5b\u201d\u3001\u201c\u89c2\u8d5b\u201d\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u641c\u7d22\u70ed\u5ea6\u4e0a\u534732%\u3002\u8fdb\u51659\u6708\uff0c\u7537\u7bee\u4e16\u754c\u676f\u76848\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8d5b\u57ce\u5e02\u65c5\u6e38\u70ed\u5ea6\u5747\u5448\u73b0\u4e0a\u6da8\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5357\u4eac\u70ed\u5ea6\u4e0a\u6da817%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u9a6c\u8702\u7a9d\u53d1\u5e032024\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u5927\u6570\u636e<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u201c\u4e3a\u4e00\u573a\u7403\uff0c\u8d74\u4e00\u5ea7\u57ce\u201d\u6210\u4e3a\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u65c5\u6e38\u6d88\u8d39\u7684\u5e38\u6001\u30029\u67083\u65e5\uff0c\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u529e\u516c\u5385\u5370\u53d1\u300a\u4f53\u80b2\u5f3a\u56fd\u5efa\u8bbe\u7eb2\u8981\u300b\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u62d3\u5c55\u4f53\u80b2\u5065\u8eab\u3001\u4f53\u80b2\u89c2\u8d5b\u3001\u4f53\u80b2\u57f9\u8bad\u3001\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u7b49\u6d88\u8d39\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5065\u8eab\u4f11\u95f2\u3001\u7ade\u8d5b\u8868\u6f14\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u89c2\u8d5b\u6e38\u662f\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u4f53\u80b2\u8d5b\u4e8b\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65c5\u6e38\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c0f\u89d1\u3002\u201d\u9a6c\u8702\u7a9d\u65c5\u6e38\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u51af\u9976\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4fbf\u5229\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u548c\u8282\u5047\u65e5\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u843d\u5b9e\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e86\u5e74\u8f7b\u6e38\u5ba2\u66f4\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u4f1a\u524d\u5f80\u5176\u4ed6\u57ce\u5e02\u89c2\u770b\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u7231\u7684\u7403\u8d5b\u548c\u7403\u661f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f53\u80b2\u8d5b\u4e8b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6bd4\u8d5b\u5b63\u7684\u89c2\u8d5b\u6e38\u70ed\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u57ce\u5e02\u5c55\u73b0\u57ce\u5e02\u6587\u5316\u98ce\u8c8c\uff0c\u5851\u9020\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u54c1\u724c\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5951\u673a\u3002\u8db3\u7403\u4e16\u754c\u676f\u548c\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u662f\u5f80\u5e74\u89c2\u8d5b\u6e38\u201c\u5438\u7c89\u201d\u80fd\u529b\u6700\u5f3a\u7684\u4e24\u5927\u8d5b\u4e8b\uff0c\u8d5b\u524d\u548c\u8d5b\u540e\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u6e38\u5ba2\u6d8c\u5165\u627f\u529e\u57ce\u5e02\u65c5\u884c\u30022018\u5e74\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e16\u754c\u676f\u6380\u8d77\u65c5\u6e38\u70ed\u6f6e\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u4ecd\u662f\u65c5\u6e38\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u529e\u516c\u5385\u65e5\u524d\u5370\u53d1\u7684\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6fc0\u53d1\u6587\u5316\u548c\u65c5\u6e38\u6d88\u8d39\u6f5c\u529b\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u53f0\u4ee5\u5317\u4eac2024\u5e74\u51ac\u5965\u4f1a\u3001\u51ac\u6b8b\u5965\u4f1a\u4e3a\u5951\u673a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5165\u5883\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u9884\u8ba12024\u5e74\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5c06\u518d\u6b21\u8fce\u6765\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6e38\u5ba2\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n

2024\u5e74\u867d\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u4e24\u5927\u8d5b\u4e8b\u7684\u767b\u573a\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u5374\u5e76\u672a\u51cf\u5c11\u3002\u9a6c\u8702\u7a9d\u5927\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7537\u7bee\u4e16\u754c\u676f\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u6700\u53d7\u6e38\u5ba2\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u8d5b\u4e8b\u662f10\u6708\u5373\u5c06\u5728\u6b66\u6c49\u6253\u54cd\u7684\u519b\u8fd0\u4f1a\uff0c8\u670828\u65e5\u6b66\u6c49\u519b\u8fd0\u4f1a\u95e8\u7968\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u552e\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u5468\u5185\u6b66\u6c49\u65c5\u6e38\u70ed\u5ea6\u73af\u6bd4\u4e0a\u6da824.7%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u8d85\u8054\u8d5b\u3001NBA\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d5b\u90fd\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u62e5\u6709\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u53d7\u4f17\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c4f\u5e55\u89c2\u770b\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7684\u89c2\u4f17\u4e5f\u5f80\u5f80\u6709\u524d\u53bb\u73b0\u573a\u89c2\u770b\u7403\u961f\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7684\u613f\u671b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c2004\u5e74\u843d\u6237\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u9876\u7ea7\u8d5b\u8f66\u8d5b\u4e8bF1\u5927\u5956\u8d5b\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u5c06\u7b2c1000\u7ad9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u8282\u70b9\u653e\u5728\u4e86\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u4e5f\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u559c\u7231\u8d5b\u8f66\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e38\u5ba2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u89c2\u8d4f\u6027\u5f3a\u3001\u53d7\u4f17\u5e7f\uff0c\u8db3\u7403\u3001\u7bee\u7403\u548c\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f1a\u4ecd\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e38\u5ba2\u6700\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u4f53\u80b2\u8d5b\u4e8b\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u51b0\u96ea\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u7535\u7ade\u6bd4\u8d5b\u3001\u6781\u9650\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u7f51\u7403\u3001\u8d5b\u8f66\u7b49\u65b0\u5174\u9879\u76ee\u4e5f\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u5165\u5927\u4f17\u89c6\u91ce\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6e38\u5ba2\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u51af\u9976\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f53\u80b2\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u504f\u597d\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e30\u5bcc\u591a\u5143\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8d5b\u4e8b\u4e5f\u5c06\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e3a\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u6ce8\u5165\u65b0\u7684\u6d3b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u672a\u6765\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f00\u53d1\u529b\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u786c\u6027\u9700\u6c42\u5e26\u6765\u4e0d\u53ef\u4f30\u91cf\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u6700\u65e9\u6e90\u81ea\u4e8e\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u5728\u4f53\u80b2\u8fd0\u52a8\u9010\u6e10\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u89c6\u7684\u5927\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u9010\u6e10\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4f53\u80b2\u89c2\u8d5b\u6e38\u76f8\u5bf9\u6700\u4e3a\u6210\u719f\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u6700\u5927\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u676f\u3001\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u3001NBA\u7b49\u5168\u7403\u77e5\u540d\u8d5b\u4e8b\u662f\u4f53\u80b2\u89c2\u8d5b\u6e38\u7684\u4f18\u8d28\u8f7d\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u52302024\u5e74\u6709\u671b\u7a81\u78344000\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u5e02\u573a\u4ecd\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u65c5\u6e38\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08UNWTO\uff09\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u4ea7\u4e1a\u6b63\u5728\u4ee5\u6bcf\u5e7414%\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u65c5\u6e38\u4ea7\u4e1a4%-5%\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u589e\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u30022024\u5e74\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u6839\u636e\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u8fbe\u52301800\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5360\u65c5\u6e38\u5e02\u573a\u768415%\u3002\u9884\u8ba1\u52302024\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5c06\u8fbe\u52304127\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e9a\u592a\u5730\u533a\u63a5\u8fd11800\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5168\u7403\u4f53\u80b2\u65c5\u6e38\u4ea7\u4e1a\u52302024\u5e74\u5c06\u8d85\u8fc74000\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u89c2<\/p>\n

\u6027\uff01\uff01\uff01<\/p>\n

4. \u63a2\u9669\u6d3b\u52a8\u7b56\u5212<\/h2>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u62d3\u5c55\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u6700\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u56e2\u5efa\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u88ab\u5410\u69fd\u5f97\u6700\u591a\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u4f60\u5e26\u5230\u62d3\u5c55\u57fa\u5730\u53bb\u505a\u5404\u79cd\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u62d3\u5c55\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u597d\u5904\u662f\u6548\u679c\u662f\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\u62d3\u5c55\u9879\u76ee\u90fd\u662f\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5f62\u5f0f\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u90fd\u5f88\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u786e\u4fdd\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6548\u679c<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u3001\u5403\u559d\u73a9\u4e50\u3002\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u805a\u9910\u3001\u5531K\u3001\u5bc6\u5ba4\u9003\u8131\u3001\u805a\u4f1a\u8f70\u8db4\u5176\u5b9e\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fd9\u7c7b\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\uff1a\u72fc\u4eba\u6740\u3001\u4f53\u611f\u6e38\u620f\u3001\u4fdd\u9f84\u7403\uff0c\u68cb\u724c\uff0c\u745c\u4f3d\u7b49\u7b49\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e09\u3001\u6237\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u9ad8\u5c14\u592b\u3001\u6500\u5ca9\u3001\u6f02\u6d41\u3001\u5f92\u6b65\u3001\u6ed1\u96ea\u3001\u6f5c\u6c34\u3001\u5e06\u8239\u3001\u6e38\u8247\u3001\u8e66\u6781\u3001\u5c04\u7bad\u3001\u8f6e\u6ed1\u3001\u767b\u5c71\u3001\u63a2\u9669\u3001\u901f\u964d\u3001\u51b2\u6d6a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u56db\u3001\u4e3b\u9898\u56e2\u5efa\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u56e2\u5efa\u4ea7\u4e1a\u57fa\u672c\u5df2\u8d8b\u4e8e\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u56e2\u5efa\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u51b0\u58f6\u3001\u68d2\u7403\u3001\u5267\u672c\u6740\u7b49\uff0c\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u56e2\u5efa\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u65c5\u6e38\u653b\u7565\u7b56\u5212\u6848<\/h2>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u5148\u770b\u770b\u4ee5\u524d\u522b\u4eba\u505a\u7684\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u65c5\u6e38\u89c4\u5212\u5c31\u50cf\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u516b\u80a1\u6587\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5927\u591a\u6570\u90fd\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u7840\u6761\u4ef6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u533a\u4f4d\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\uff0c\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u72b6\u51b5\u7b49\uff1b<\/p>\n

    \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u5e02\u573a\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u4f9b\u7ed9\u5206\u6790\u7b49\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u8981\u505a\u4e00\u4e2aSWOT\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e09\u662f\u63d0\u51fa\u8be5\u666f\u70b9\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u4e3b\u9898\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5ba3\u4f20\u53e3\u53f7\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u76ee\u524d\u7b49<\/p>\n

    \u56db\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u5212\u5206\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u533a\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u529f\u80fd\u7247\u533a\uff0c\u5404\u529f\u80fd\u533a\u4e4b\u95f4\u529f\u80fd\u76f8\u5bf9\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u76f8\u4e92\u534f\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e94\u662f\u65c5\u6e38\u4ea7\u54c1\u7b56\u5212\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u54b1\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u666f\u70b9\u90fd\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u5fc5\u987b\u6839\u636e\u4e4b\u524d\u505a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e3b\u9898\u5f62\u8c61\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u8981\u7b26\u5408\u5f53\u5730\u8d44\u6e90\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u548c\u65c5\u6e38\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8be5\u666f\u70b9\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6c99\u6f20\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u505a\u4e3b\u6253\u6c34\u4e0a\u9879\u76ee\u5c31\u80af\u5b9a\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u60f3\u6c99\u6f20\u62c9\u529b\u8d5b\uff0c\u6c99\u7597\u7b49\u9879\u76ee\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f83\u5408\u9002\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u770b\u770b\u5468\u8fb9\u666f\u533a\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u5bb6\u505a\u7684\u5f88\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u81ea\u5df1\u505a\u4f18\u52bf\u5c31\u4e0d\u5927\u4e86\uff0c\u8981\u627e\u51fa\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u5360\u6027\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u516d\u662f\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u666f\u533a\u53d1\u5c55\u6240\u5fc5\u987b\u7684\u6c34\uff0c\u7535\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\uff0c\u901a\u8baf\u7b49\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u5efa\u4e00\u7ea7\u65c5\u6e38\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u7535\u7f51\u5982\u4f55\u94fa\u8bbe\u624d\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u666f\u533a\u9700\u8981\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u662f\u6295\u8d44\u6548\u76ca\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7532\u65b9\uff08\u666f\u533a\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\uff09\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u4eec\u6295\u8d44\u5efa\u8bbe\u8fd9\u4e2a\u666f\u533a\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u80fd\u5426\u8d5a\u94b1\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u7ed9\u51fa\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u9884\u8ba1\u82b1\u8d39\uff0c\u548c\u56de\u6536\u5468\u671f\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u63a2\u9669\u65c5\u6e38\u7b56\u5212\u65b9\u6848\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h2>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5199\u65c5\u884c\u65b9\u6848\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5199\u65c5\u884c\u65b9\u6848\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5148\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u627e\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u653b\u7565\u548c\u6e38\u8bb0\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u770b\uff0c\u5bf9\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u4eba\u6587\u6709\u5927\u81f4\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u8981\u600e\u4e48\u73a9\uff0c\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u666f\u70b9\u503c\u5f97\u53bb\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u7279\u8272\u7f8e\u98df\u5fc5\u987b\u5c1d\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u7279\u4ea7\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e70\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u7559\u610f\u54ea\u4e9b\u5751\u4e0d\u8981\u8e29\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u4e86\u5927\u81f4\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5f00\u59cb\u5199\u65c5\u884c\u65b9\u6848\u5566\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u65f6\u95f4\uff1a\u65c5\u884c\u51fa\u53d1\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5982\u53bb\u51e0\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u8981\u8ba1\u5212\u597d\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u5446\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u522b\u662f\u51e0\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u666f\u70b9\uff1a\u5148\u628a\u60f3\u53bb\u7684\u666f\u70b9\u90fd\u7f57\u5217\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u518d\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u666f\u70b9\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u7b5b\u9009\u548c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9700\u8981\u820d\u5f03\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u666f\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5927\u4ea4\u901a\uff1a\u6307\u4ece\u51fa\u53d1\u5730\u548c\u5230\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u4e4b\u95f4\u6765\u56de\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u53bb\u51e0\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u3002\u786e\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6765\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u63d0\u524d\u8d2d\u4e70\u673a\u7968\u6216\u706b\u8f66\u7968\uff08\u9ad8\u94c1\u7968\uff09\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u4f4f\u5bbf\uff1a\u8ba1\u5212\u597d\u6bcf\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u4f4f\u5bbf\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u524d\u8ba2\u597d\u9152\u5e97\u6216\u6c11\u5bbf\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u5236\u5b9a\u6bcf\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u884c\u7a0b\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u5f53\u5929\u8981\u6e38\u73a9\u7684\u666f\u70b9\u3001\u5403\u996d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3001\u4f4f\u5bbf\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u82b1\u70b9\u5fc3\u601d\u505a\u597d\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u8003\u8651\u5468\u5230\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ee5\u540e\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u884c\u7a0b\u8ba1\u5212\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u5b9e\u9645\u6e38\u73a9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u884c\u7a0b\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c \u6709\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5408\u7406\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u907f\u514d\u6df7\u4e71\u548c\u9057\u6f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u8d39\u7528\u9884\u4f30\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u7b7e\u8bc1\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u4f4f\u5bbf\u3001\u666f\u70b9\u95e8\u7968\u3001\u5403\u996d\u3001\u8d2d\u7269\u7b49\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u5185\u6253\u8f66\u6216\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u4e5f\u8981\u9884\u4f30\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u8863\u7269\u548c\u88c5\u5907\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u7684\u6c14\u6e29\u53ca\u6e38\u73a9\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8863\u670d\u548c\u88c5\u5907\uff0c \u6bd4\u5982\u6f5c\u6c34\u670d\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

8. \u7b7e\u8bc1\uff1a\u7559\u610f\u76ee\u7684\u56fd\u7684\u7b7e\u8bc1\u6240\u9700\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u529e\u597d\u7b7e\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

9. \u6362\u6c47\uff1a\u51fa\u56fd\u6e38\u73a9\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u63d0\u524d\u5728\u94f6\u884c\u6362\u597d\u4e00\u5b9a\u6570\u989d\u7684\u5916\u5e01\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u673a\u573a\u518d\u6362\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6c47\u7387\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

10. \u5176\u4ed6\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a1\uff09\u5982\u51fa\u56fd\u6e38\u73a9\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8981\u63d0\u524d\u8d2d\u4e70\u597d\u51fa\u6e38\u56fd\u7684\u7535\u8bdd\u5361 2\uff09\u7559\u610f\u76ee\u7684\u56fd\u7684\u7535\u5668\u63d2\u5ea7\u662f\u5426\u8ddf\u56fd\u5185\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5982\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5e26\u8f6c\u6362\u63d2\u30023\uff09\u6700\u540e\u67e5\u4e00\u4e0b\u4e2d\u56fd\u9a7b\u76ee\u7684\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\u7684\u7535\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e07\u4e00\u9047\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u6d4b\u9700\u8981\u63f4\u52a9\u6216\u54a8\u8be2\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c3d\u5feb\u627e\u5230\u54b1\u4eec\u7684\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u6237\u5916\u63a2\u9669\u65c5\u6e38\u9879\u76ee\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n

\u6237\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e3b\u8981\u9879\u76ee\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u6500\u5ca9<\/p>\n

\u6309\u573a\u5730\u5206\u4e3a\u81ea\u7136\u573a\u5730\u6500\u5ca9\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u573a\u5730\u6500\u5ca9\uff0c\u6309\u5de5\u5177\u5206\u4e3a\u81ea\u7531\u6500\u767b\u548c\u5668\u68b0\u6500\u767b\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u523a\u6fc0\u4e14\u5f88\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u6500\u5ca9\u65f6\u8981\u7cfb\u4e0a\u5b89\u5168\u5e26\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7ef3\uff0c\u914d\u5907\u7ef3\u7d22\u7b49\u4ee5\u514d\u53d1\u751f\u5371\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6500\u51b0<\/p>\n

\u6500\u51b0\u7531\u6500\u5ca9\u8fd0\u52a8\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u662f\u6500\u767b\u9ad8\u5c71\u3001\u96ea\u5c71\u7684\u5fc5\u4fee\u79d1\u76ee\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u767b\u5c71\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6280\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6500\u7684\u51b0\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u81ea\u7136\u51b0\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u51b0\u7011\u548c\u51b0\u6302\u4e24\u79cd\u3002\u6500\u51b0\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u501f\u52a9\u4e8e\u88c5\u5907\u3001\u5668\u68b0\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u88c5\u5907\u8d28\u91cf\u9ad8\u4e14\u7ecf\u4e45\u8010\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901f\u964d<\/p>\n

\u60ac\u5d16\u901f\u964d\uff0c\u5728\u6559\u7ec3\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0e\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u4e13\u4e1a\u767b\u5c71\u5668\u6750,\u7531\u6559\u7ec3\u73b0\u573a\u6307\u5bfc\u5668\u6750\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u53ca\u6280\u672f\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u5929\u7136\u9661\u58c1\u4e0a\u51cc\u7a7a\u98de\u6b65\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u7ef3\u7d22\u7531\u5ca9\u58c1\u9876\u7aef\u4e0b\u964d\u5230\u5730\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

\u91ce\u8425<\/p>\n

\u5728\u91ce\u5916\u9732\u8425\u3001\u91ce\u708a\u3002\u5b66\u4e60\u5404\u79cd\u91ce\u5916\u751f\u6d3b\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u53d8\u5f97\u7d27\u5bc6\u3001\u878d\u6d3d\u3002 \u9732\u8425\u662f\u79cd\u4f11\u95f2\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9732\u8425\u8005\u643a\u5e26\u5e10\u7bf7\uff0c\u79bb\u5f00\u57ce\u5e02\u5728\u91ce\u5916\u624e\u8425\uff0c\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u8005\u591a\u4e2a\u591c\u665a\u3002\u9732\u8425\u901a\u5e38\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6d3b\u52a8\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5982\u5f92\u6b65\u3001\u9493\u9c7c\u6216\u8005\u6e38\u6cf3\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u91ce\u5916\u5b9a\u5411<\/p>\n

\u53c8\u540d\u5b9a\u5411\u8d8a\u91ce\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u91ce\u5916\u5229\u7528\u5730\u56fe\u548c\u6307\u5357\u9488\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u5f0f\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u6bb5\u8def\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u68c0\u67e5\u70b9\u4e3a\u63a7\u5236\u5361(\u8bb0\u5f55\u5361)\u6253\u4e0a\u5370\u8bb0\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u30021918\u5e74\u7531\u745e\u5178\u7ae5\u519b\u9886\u8896\u4fa8\u5170\u7279(Major Evnst Killander)\u53d1\u660e\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u5bfb\u5b9d\u6d3b\u52a8\u201d\u8bad\u7ec3\u7ae5\u519b\u5728\u91ce\u5916\u8fa8\u522b\u65b9\u5411\u53ca\u4f53\u80fd\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u91ce\u5916\u5b9a\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9a\u5411<\/p>\n

\u5b9a\u5411\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e5f\u662f\u7ade\u6280\u4f53\u80b2\u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ed6\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\u7684\u5bfb\u627e\u5b9d\u85cf\u3002\u5927\u81f4\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\uff1a\u5728\u65f7\u91ce\uff0c\u5c71\u4e18\u7684\u4e1b\u6797\u6216\u8fd1\u90ca\u516c\u56ed\u7b49\u4f18\u7f8e\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e8b\u5148\u9690\u85cf\u597d\u6570\u4e2a\u70b9\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u624b\u6301\u5730\u56fe\u548c\u6307\u5357\u9488\u627e\u51fa\u70b9\u7684\u6240\u5728\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u5f92\u6b65\uff0c\u5954\u8dd1\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u9010\u4e2a\u627e\u51fa\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u5730\u5c06\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f11\u95f2\u3001\u5a31\u4e50\u4e0e\u56e2\u961f\u7194\u70bc\u3001\u534f\u4f5c\u878d\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57ce\u5e02\u4e0e\u8d8a\u91ce\u5b9a\u5411<\/p>\n

\u533a\u522b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6700\u660e\u663e\u7684\u533a\u522b\u4fbf\u662f\u5728\u5404\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u5185\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u5176\u590d\u6742\u6027\u548c\u96be\u5ea6\u5c11\u4e8e\u5b9a\u5411\u8d8a\u91ce\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u57ce\u5e02\u5b9a\u5411\u4ee5\u6bd4\u8d5b\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5f3a\u8c03\u6587\u5316\u6027\u548c\u5a31\u4e50\u6027\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u7c7b\u4f3c\u201c\u5bfb\u5b9d\u201d\u6e38\u620f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6eaf\u6eaa<\/p>\n

\u662f\u5728\u5ce1\u8c37\u6eaa\u6d41\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u514b\u670d\u5730\u5f62\u4e0a\u7684\u5404\u5904\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u7a77\u6c34\u4e4b\u6e90\u800c\u767b\u5c71\u4e4b\u5dc5\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u63a2\u9669\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u5176\u7279\u70b9\u4e0e\u4e50\u8da3\u5728\u4e8e\u4e0d\u65ad\u514b\u670d\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a5\u4e00\u4e2a\u7684\u6025\u6d41\u3001\u7011\u5e03\u3001\u8dcc\u6c34\u3001\u65cb\u6da1\uff0c\u6025\u6d41\u52c7\u8fdb\u3001\u9006\u6c34\u524d\u884c\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u5668\u68b0\u3001\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u961f\u53cb\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u503e\u529b\u914d\u5408\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u81ea\u59cb\u81f3\u7ec8\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u884c\u8fdb\uff0c\u65f6\u800c\u6dcc\u3001\u65f6\u800c\u6e38\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u957f\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u6eaa\u8c37\u4e5f\u8981\u5386\u5c3d\u8270\u8f9b\u624d\u80fd\u7a7f\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a2\u9669<\/p>\n

\u6237\u5916\u4f11\u95f2\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u591a\u6570\u5e26\u6709\u63a2\u9669\u6027\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6781\u9650\u548c\u4e9a\u6781\u9650\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6218\u6027\u548c\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u3002\u62e5\u62b1\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u6311\u6218\u81ea\u6211\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u57f9\u517b\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u6bc5\u529b\u3001\u56e2\u961f\u4e4b\u95f4\u5408\u4f5c\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u91ce\u5916\u751f\u5b58\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f92\u6b65<\/p>\n

\u4ea6\u79f0\u4f5c\u8fdc\u8db3\u3001\u884c\u5c71\u6216\u5065\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u5e38\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u6563\u6b65\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4f53\u80b2\u7ade\u8d5b\u4e2d\u7684\u7ade\u8d70\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6307\u6709\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u90ca\u533a\u3001\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u767b\u4e0a\u5c71\u9876\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u767b\u5c71\u548c\u7a7f\u8d8a\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u4e24\u79cd\u6d3b\u52a8\u7ecf\u5e38\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n

\u767b\u5c71\u548c\u7a7f\u8d8a\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u767b\u5c71\u978b\u3001\u51b2\u950b\u8863\u88e4\u7b49\uff0c\u767b\u5c71\u7a7f\u8d8a\u7231\u597d\u8005\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u98df\u7269\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5200\u5177\u3001\u6307\u5317\u9488\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6f5c\u6c34<\/p>\n

\u6cdb\u6307\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6c34\u9762\u4e0b\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u5305\u542b\u4f7f\u7528\u538b\u7f29\u673a\u7531\u6c34\u9762\u4f9b\u6c14\u7684\u6f5c\u6c34\uff1b\u7531\u6f5c\u6c34\u5458\u81ea\u884c\u643a\u5e26\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6c34\u80ba\u6f5c\u6c34\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u643a\u5e26\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ec5\u4f7f\u7528\u8f7b\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6f5c\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51b2\u6d6a<\/p>\n

\u51b2\u6d6a\u662f\u4ee5\u6d77\u6d6a\u4e3a\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u9ad8\u8d85\u6280\u5de7\u548c\u5e73\u8861\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u640f\u51fb\u6d77\u6d6a\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u7ad9\u7acb\u5728\u51b2\u6d6a\u677f\u4e0a\uff0c\u6216\u5229\u7528\u8179\u677f\u3001\u8dea\u677f\u3001\u5145\u6c14\u7684\u6a61\u76ae\u57ab\u3001\u5212\u8247\u3001\u76ae\u8247\u7b49\u9a7e\u9a6d\u6d77\u6d6a\u3002\u4e0d\u8bba\u91c7\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u5668\u6750\uff0c\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u90fd\u8981\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u548c\u5e73\u8861\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8981\u5584\u4e8e\u5728\u98ce\u6d6a\u4e2d\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u6e38\u6cf3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9493\u9c7c<\/p>\n

\u662f\u6355\u6349\u9c7c\u7c7b\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u9493\u9c7c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u6709\u9493\u6746\uff0c\u9c7c\u9975\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9493\u6746\u4e00\u822c\u7531\u7af9\u5b50\u6216\u5851\u6599\u8f7b\u800c\u6709\u529b\u7684\u6746\u72b6\u7269\u8d28\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u9493\u6746\u548c\u9c7c\u9975\u7528\u4e1d\u7ebf\u8054\u63a5\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u9c7c\u9975\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u86af\u8693\u3001\u7c73\u996d\u3001\u83dc\u53f6\u3001\u82cd\u8747\u3001\u86c6\u7b49\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u6709\u4e13\u95e8\u5236\u4f5c\u597d\u7684\u9c7c\u9975\u51fa\u552e\u3002\u9c7c\u9975\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u6302\u5728\u4e1d\u7ebf\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u4e2a\u9c7c\u94a9\u4f1a\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9c7c\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u4e13\u5236\u9c7c\u94a9\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u6f02\u66f4\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u5728\u5468\u56f4\u6c34\u9762\u6492\u4e00\u4e9b\u8c46\u7ce0\u4f1a\u5f15\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u9c7c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c0f\u8f6e\u8f66<\/p>\n

\u5c0f\u8f6e\u8f66\uff08BMX\uff09\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e0a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u4ece\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u8d8a\u91ce\u8d5b\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u53d1\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u5efa\u7684\u573a\u5730\u4e0a\u6bd4\u8d5b\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u6709\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u62e5\u8db8\u30021978\u5e74\uff0c\u5c0f\u8f6e\u8f66\u4f20\u5165\u6b27\u6d32\uff1b1982\u5e74\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u5c0f\u8f6e\u8f66\u4e16\u754c\u9526\u6807\u8d5b\u4e3e\u884c\uff1b1993\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u8fd0\u52a8\u8054\u76df\u63a5\u7eb3\u5c0f\u8f6e\u8f66\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u6210\u5458\uff1b2003\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u5965\u59d4\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u51b3\u8bae\uff0c\u5c06\u5c0f\u8f6e\u8f66\u5217\u4e3a\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u6b63\u5f0f\u6bd4\u8d5b\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u7684\u60ca\u9669\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u767b\u4e0a\u4e86\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u6bbf\u5802\u3002<\/p>\n

8. \u63a2\u9669\u65c5\u6e38\u7b56\u5212\u65b9\u6848\u6a21\u677f<\/h2>\n

\u300a\u795e\u5947\u7684\u63a2\u9669\u4e4b\u65c5\u300b\u63d0\u7eb2\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e48\u5199\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u6587\u7ae0\u5f00\u5934<\/p>\n

\u5f00\u7bc7\u70b9\u9898\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8bf4\u51fa\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6b21\u63a2\u9669\u4e4b\u65c5\u7684\u96be\u5fd8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u6587\u7ae0\u4e3b\u4f53<\/p>\n

1.\u7565\u5199\u63a2\u9669\u7684\u7f18\u7531\u53ca\u51c6\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u8be6\u7ec6\u5199\u63a2\u9669\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u8981\u7528\u4e0a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u63cf\u5199\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u4fee\u8f9e\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u7a81\u51fa\u201c\u795e\u5947\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u7565\u5199\u63a2\u9669\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u6587\u7ae0\u7ed3\u5c3e<\/p>\n

\u547c\u5e94\u6587\u7ae0\u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u70b9\u51fa\u201c\u795e\u5947\u201d\u548c\u201c\u96be\u5fd8\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. \u63a2\u9669\u65c5\u6e38\u7b56\u5212\u65b9\u6848 \u5fc3\u60f3\uff1a\u8981\u662f\u5409\u666e\u8f66\u7ffb\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u9ebb\u70e6\u4e86\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u770b\u7740\u8868\u54e5\u5c16\u53eb\u7740\u540c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u4e58\u7740\u5927\u5409\u666e\u53bb\u6c99\u6f20\u91cc\u51b2\u6d6a\u90a3 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":235033,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234177"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=234177"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234177\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":235817,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234177\/revisions\/235817"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/235033"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=234177"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=234177"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=234177"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}