{"id":211006,"date":"2024-06-29T09:14:11","date_gmt":"2024-06-29T01:14:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/gonglue\/211006.html"},"modified":"2024-06-29T14:13:56","modified_gmt":"2024-06-29T06:13:56","slug":"%e4%bf%84%e7%bd%97%e6%96%af%e5%96%80%e5%b1%b1%e5%85%b1%e5%92%8c%e5%9b%bd%e6%97%85%e6%b8%b8%e6%99%af%e7%82%b9%ef%bc%8c%e4%bf%84%e7%bd%97%e6%96%af%e5%96%80%e5%b1%b1%e5%9c%a8%e5%93%aa%e4%b8%aa%e6%b4%b2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/gonglue\/211006.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5580\u5c71\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5580\u5c71\u5728\u54ea\u4e2a\u6d32"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5580\u5c71\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5580\u5c71\u5728\u54ea\u4e2a\u6d32\"<\/p>\n

1. \u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5580\u5c71\u5728\u54ea\u4e2a\u6d32<\/h2>\n

\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u6709\uff0c\u5954\u8428\uff0c\u4f2f\u529b\uff0c\u67e5\u7279\uff0c\u8f66\u81e3\uff0c\u675c\u62c9\uff0c\u5580\u5c71\uff0c\u514b\u6797\uff0c\u7cb1\u8d5e\uff0c\u4e4c\u6cd5\uff0c\u8335\u5854\u7b49\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8054\u90a6\u4ea6\u79f0\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u662f\u753122\u4e2a\u81ea\u6cbb\u5171\u548c\u56fd\uff0c46\u4e2a\u5dde\uff0c9\u4e2a\u8fb9\u7586\u533a\uff0c4\u4e2a\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\uff0c1\u4e2a\u81ea\u6cbb\u5dde\uff0c3\u4e2a\u8054\u90a6\u76f4\u8f96\u5e02\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u534a\u603b\u7edf\u5236\u5171\u548c\u56fd\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4eba\u7684\u7956\u5148\u4e3a\u4e1c\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u4eba\u7f57\u65af\u90e8\u65cf\uff0c\u6240\u5c5e\u6d32\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u9996\u90fd\uff0c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5580\u5c71\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba<\/h2>\n

\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5168\u7403\u6392\u540d\u7684\u8bdd\uff0cQS\u4e0a\u663e\u793a\u5580\u5c71\u8054\u90a6\u5927\u5b66\u6bd4\u534e\u4e1c\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u534e\u5357\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u4e1c\u5357\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u5c71\u4e1c\u5927\u5b66\u8fd9\u4e9b985\u9662\u6821\u91cc\u9762\u4e2d\u95f4\u6392\u4f4d\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u8981\u524d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6d77\u5916\u6587\u51ed\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u6ce2\u52a8\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u51fa\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u9540\u5c42\u91d1\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5580\u5c71\u5927\u5b66\u867d\u7136\u95e8\u69db\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u95f4\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\uff0c\u6df7\u65e5\u5b50\u53bb\u8bfb\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u60f3\u83b7\u5f97\u6587\u51ed\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

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3. \u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5580\u5c71\u5e02<\/h2>\n

\u5580\u5c71\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6e29\u5e26\u5927\u9646\u6027\u6c14\u5019\u3002\u5580\u5c71\u62e5\u6709\u6e7f\u6da6\u7684\u6e29\u5e26\u5927\u9646\u6027\u6c14\u5019\uff0c\u51ac\u5929\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\u800c\u5bd2\u51b7\uff08\u6bd4\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u66f4\u51b7\uff09\uff0c\u590f\u5b63\u7ecf\u5e38\u662f\u6e29\u6696\u800c\u5e72\u71e5\u3002\u6700\u6e29\u6696\u7684\u6708\u4efd\u662f7\u6708\uff0c\u65e5\u5e73\u5747\u6e29\u5ea6\u5c06\u8fd120.2\u00b0C\uff0868.4\u00b0F\uff09\uff1b\u6700\u51b7\u7684\u6708\u4efd\u662f1\u6708\uff0c\u65e5\u5e73\u5747\u221210.4\u00b0C\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5580\u5c71\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u54ea\u91cc<\/h2>\n

\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u5723\u5f7c\u5f97\u5821\u5230\u5580\u5c71\u7684\u76f4\u7ebf\u8ddd\u79bb\u5927\u7ea6\u4e00\u5343\u4e00\u767e\u4e5d\u5341\u4e03\u516c\u91cc\u3002\u5728\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u516b\u5341\u4e03\u7684\u4eba\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u4e58\u5750\u706b\u8f66\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u8def\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u8017\u65f6\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u82b1\u8d39\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u4e09\u767e\u4e09\u5341\u4e8c\u5143\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u5341\u4e8c\u7684\u4eba\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u5750\u98de\u673a\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e2a\u884c\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5580\u5c71\u666f\u70b9<\/h2>\n

\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e3b\u8981\u6e56\u6cca\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u8d1d\u52a0\u5c14\u6e56<\/p>\n

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\u6700\u6df1\u5904\u8fbe1637\u7c73\uff082024\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6df1\u6e56\u3001\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6de1\u6c34\u6e56\u3002\u6e56\u957f636\u5343\u7c73\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u5bbd48\u5343\u7c73\uff0c\u9762\u79ef\u4e3a3.15\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\uff0c\u7531\u5730\u5c42\u65ad\u88c2\u9677\u843d\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u6e56\u9762\u6d77\u62d4455\u7c73\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6c34\u6df1730\u7c73\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u5965\u6d85\u52a0\u6e56<\/p>\n

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\u4e09\u3001\u91cc\u6d77<\/p>\n

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\u91cc\u6d77\u62e5\u6709\u4e0e\u6d77\u6d0b\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6d77\u8fd0\u4e1a\u53d1\u8fbe\u3002\u91cc\u6d77\u5728\u5730\u7406\u5b66\u4e0a\u5c5e\u6027\u4e3a\u2018\u6d77\u8ff9\u6e56\u2019\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0e\u9ed1\u6d77\u6700\u540e\u5206\u79bb\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u9646\u6e56\u6cca\uff0c\u8ddd\u4eca\u4e0d\u8fc71.1\u4e07\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u91cc\u6d77\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u540d\u3001\u4fc4\u8bed\u540d\u4ee5\u53ca\u54c8\u8428\u514b\u8bed\u540d\u90fd\u662f\u201c\u5361\u65af\u76ae\u6d77\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5361\u65af\u76ae\u201d\u662f\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u7ee7\u627f\u81ea\u5e0c\u814a\u8bed\u5bf9\u91cc\u6d77\u897f\u5357\u5cb8\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u4e1c\u90e8\u4eba\u7684\u79f0\u547c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u82cf\u535a\u5c14\u970d\u6e56<\/p>\n

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\u4e94\u3001\u62c9\u591a\u52a0\u6e56<\/p>\n

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6. \u5580\u5c14\u5580\u5c71\u5728\u54ea<\/h2>\n

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\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u82d4\u539f<\/p>\n

\u82d4\u539f\u5e26\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u5927\u9646\u7684\u5317\u90e8\u8fb9\u7f18\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u51b0\u5c9b\u548c\u65b0\u5730\u5c9b\u7684\u6cbf\u5cb8\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u9488\u53f6\u6797<\/p>\n

\u9488\u53f6\u6797\u5e26\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u5317\u90e8\uff0c\u5b83\u897f\u8d77\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u5cb8\uff0c\u4e1c\u81f3\u4e4c\u62c9\u5c14\u5c71\u8109\u4e0e\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9a\u9488\u53f6\u6797\u76f8\u63a5\uff0c\u5357\u8fbe57\u00b0-58\u00b0N\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u9488\u53f6-\u9614\u53f6\u6df7\u4ea4\u6797<\/p>\n

\u9488\u53f6-\u9614\u53f6\u6df7\u4ea4\u6797\u5e26\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u9488\u53f6\u6797\u5e26\u4ee5\u5357\uff0c\u5176\u5357\u754c\u5927\u4f53\u4e0a\u4e3a\u514b\u62c9\u79d1\u592b-\u5362 \u8328\u514b-\u57fa\u8f85-\u6881\u8d5e-\u5580\u5c71\u4e00\u7ebf\u3002\u6797\u5e26\u897f\u5bbd\u4e1c\u7a84\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u56db\uff09\u9614\u53f6\u6797<\/p>\n

\u6b27\u6d32\u9614\u53f6\u6797\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u5f88\u5e7f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6574\u4e2a\u897f\u6b27\u548c\u4e2d\u6b27\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u5c71\u5730\u9664\u5916\uff09\u3002\u5580\u5c14\u5df4\u9621\u5c71\u8109\u4ee5\u4e1c\uff0c\u9614\u53f6\u6797\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u663e\u8457\u6536\u7f29\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u5e26\u72b6\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e94\uff09\u8349\u539f<\/p>\n

\u8349\u539f\u5e26\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u4e1c\u6b27\u5e73\u539f\u7684\u5357\u90e8\uff0c\u4ee5\u79be\u672c\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u9488\u8305\u3001\u7ec6\u53f6\u9488\u8305\u3001\u4fc4\u9488\u8305\u3001\u68f1\u72d0\u8305\u7b49\u3002\u5357\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u3001\u5317\u514b\u91cc\u6728\u3001\u4e0b\u4f0f\u5c14\u52a0\u7b49\u5730\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5e72\u8349\u539f\uff0c\u690d\u88ab\u53d8\u5f97\u7a00\u758f\uff0c\u9664\u751f\u957f\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8349\u7c7b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u84bf\u5c5e\u3001\u51b0\u8349\u5c5e\u690d\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u516d\uff09\u534a\u8352\u6f20\u548c\u8352\u6f20<\/p>\n

\u6b27\u6d32\u4e1c\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u91cc\u6d77\u4f4e\u5730\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u534a\u8352\u6f20\u690d\u88ab\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u5f81\u662f\uff1a\u690d\u88ab\u5f88\u7a00\u758f\uff0c\u84bf\u5c5e\u690d\u7269\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u77ed\u751f\u690d\u7269\u6bd4\u91cd\u5f88\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e03\uff09\u4e9a\u70ed\u5e26\u786c\u53f6\u5e38\u7eff\u6797<\/p>\n

\u5357\u6b27\u9664\u6ce2\u6cb3\u5e73\u539f\u548c\u5df4\u5c14\u5e72\u534a\u5c9b\u7684\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e9a\u70ed\u5e26\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5580\u5c71\u5728\u54ea\u91cc<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

2024\u5580\u5c71\u7279\u6b8a\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u4e16\u754c\u51ac\u5b63\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f1a\u5c06\u4e8e2024\u5e741\u670822\u65e5\u5f00\u5e55\uff0c\u5c4a\u65f6\uff0c\u57283000\u540d\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u6765\u81ea\u8d85\u8fc7100\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u76842000\u540d\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u53c2\u8d5b\u3002\u7279\u5965\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u4e0e\u878d\u5408\u4f19\u4f34\u5c06\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b7\u9879\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u7ade\u6280\uff1a\u9ad8\u5c71\u6ed1\u96ea\u3001\u5355\u677f\u6ed1\u96ea\u3001\u65f1\u5730\u51b0\u7403\u3001\u8d8a\u91ce\u6ed1\u96ea\u3001\u82b1\u6837\u6ed1\u51b0\u3001\u77ed\u9053\u901f\u6ed1\u548c\u96ea\u978b\u7ade\u901f\u3002<\/p>\n

8. \u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5580\u5c71\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h2>\n

\u767d\u79cd\u4eba\uff0c\u5580\u5c71\u6c57\u56fd\u662f\u8499\u53e4\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u767d\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5580\u5c71\u6c57\u56fd\u5728\u540d\u4e49\u4e0a\u4ecd\u7136\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8499\u53e4\u5e1d\u56fd\uff0c\u4f46\u8499\u53e4\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5176\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7684\u7a81\u53a5\u4eba\u6240\u540c\u5316\uff0c\u8fde\u5927\u6c57\u90fd\u662f\u7a81\u53a5\u5316\u7684\u8499\u53e4\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u8499\u53e4\u4eba\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u523015\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u91d1\u5e10\u6c57\u56fd\u5f7b\u5e95\u5d29\u6e83\uff0c\u5580\u5c71\u6c57\u56fd\u5f00\u59cb\u81ea\u79f0\u4e3a\u8499\u53e4\u4eba\u7684\u540e\u4ee3\u5854\u5854\u5c14\u4eba\u3002\u201c\u5854\u5854\u5c14\u201d\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u9791\u977c\u201d\uff0c\u660e\u671d\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u628a\u8499\u53e4\u4eba\u79f0\u4e3a\u9791\u977c\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u4e5f\u628a\u8499\u53e4\u5316\u7684\u6e38\u7267\u6c11\u65cf\u90fd\u79f0\u4e3a\u9791\u977c\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u8fd1\u4ee3\uff0c\u6ee1\u6e05\u751a\u81f3\u90fd\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u9791\u977c\u3002\u201c\u5854\u5854\u5c14\u201d\u662f\u201c\u9791\u977c\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u6e90\u5934\uff0c\u662f\u8499\u53e4\u4eba\u540e\u4ee3\u7684\u81ea\u79f0\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u201c\u9791\u977c\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u5728\u8fd1\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u88ab\u6c61\u540d\u5316\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u540e\u6765\u5c3d\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u624d\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u5854\u5854\u5c14\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u79f0\u547c\u3002<\/p>\n

9. \u5580\u5c71\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5417<\/h2>\n

\u5580\u5c71\u79bb\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7ea6\u4e3a797\u516c\u91cc,<\/p>\n

\u5580\u5c71\u5e02\u5904\u4e8e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u4e2d\u90e8\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u897f\u63a5\u695a\u74e6\u4ec0\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u548c\u9a6c\u91cc\u57c3\u5c14\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3002\u5580\u5c71\u662f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8054\u90a6\u9791\u977c\u81ea\u6cbb\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u9996\u5e9c\uff0c\u662f\u4f0f\u5c14\u52a0\u6cb3\u4e2d\u6e38\u5730\u533a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u662f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7b2c8\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u5e02\u4e0e\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u3001\u5723\u5f7c\u5f97\u5821\u4e00\u540c\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e09\u5ea7A\u7ea7\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u5316\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u662f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u57ce\u5e02\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u540d\u80dc\u53e4\u8ff9\u4f17\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

10. \u5580\u5c71\u662f\u54ea\u91cc<\/h2>\n

\u5580\u5c71\u662f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8054\u90a6\u9791\u977c\u81ea\u6cbb\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u9996\u5e9c\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4f0f\u5c14\u52a0\u6cb3\u4e2d\u6e38\u5de6\u5cb8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5580\u5c71\u57ce\u9752\u5c71\u73af\u62b1\uff0c\u6c5f\u6c34\u5982\u5e26\uff0c\u7eff\u6811\u6210\u836b\uff0c\u540d\u80dc\u53e4\u8ff9\u751a\u591a\u3002\u5580\u5c71\u57ce\u4e2d\u7684\u514b\u91cc\u59c6\u6797\u5bab\u9057\u5740\u7fa4\u662f\u4e00\u5904\u534e\u4e3d\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7fa4\u9057\u5740\uff0c\u5b83\u51dd\u805a\u7740\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7cbe\u534e\u3002\u5580\u5c71\uff0c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u4e0e\u5723\u5f7c\u5f97\u5821\u662f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e09\u5ea7A\u7ea7\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u5316\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u8ddd\u79bb\u897f\u85cf\u8f83\u8fd1<\/p>\n

11. \u5580\u5c71\u662f\u54ea\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6<\/h2>\n

\u6700\u65e9\u63d0\u5230\u5df4\u4ec0\u57fa\u5c14\u4eba\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u662f10\u4e16\u7eaa\u963f\u62d4\u65af\u738b\u671d\u7684\u7a46\u514b\u53f0\u8fea\u5c14\u54c8\u91cc\u53d1\u7684\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4f7f\u8005\u963f\u54c8\u8fc8\u5fb7\u00b7\u4f0a\u672c\u00b7\u6cd5\u5fb7\u5170\uff08Ahmad ibn Fadlan\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u63cf\u5199\u4ed6\u8d74\u4f0f\u5c14\u52a0\u4fdd\u52a0\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u6e38\u8bb0\u4e2d\u5c06\u5df4\u4ec0\u57fa\u5c14\u4eba\u63cf\u5199\u4e3a\u597d\u6218\u3001\u5d07\u62dc\u5076\u50cf\u7684\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u3002\u636e\u4f0a\u672c\u00b7\u6cd5\u5fb7\u5170\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u5df4\u4ec0\u57fa\u5c14\u4eba\u751f\u6b96\u5d07\u62dc\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5df4\u4ec0\u57fa\u5c14\u4eba\u662f\u9972\u517b\u725b\u7684\u6e38\u7267\u6c11\u65cf\u3002<\/p>\n

13\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ed6\u4eec\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u4f0f\u5c14\u52a0\u6cb3\u3001\u5361\u9a6c\u6cb3\u548c\u4e4c\u62c9\u5c14\u5c71\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5730\u533a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u8bf4\u6cd5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u79bb\u5f00\u4e4c\u62c9\u5c14\u5c71\u7684\u9a6c\u672d\u513f\u4eba\u540e\u88d4\uff0c\u5728\u8499\u53e4\u79d8\u53f2\u4e2d\uff0c\u540d\u4e3a\u5df4\u53ea\u5409\u60d5\uff0c\u4e0e\u5308\u7259\u5229\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u672d\u5947\u65af\u94a6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u62d4\u91ce\u53e4\u4eba\u4e4b\u540e\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u65cf\u540d\u6709\u9886\u5934\u7684\u72fc\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u90e8\u843d\u6765\u81ea\u4f69\u5f7b\u6d85\u683c\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u65e9\u63d0\u5230\u5df4\u4ec0\u57fa\u5c14\u4eba\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u6587\u732e\u662f\u4e54\u4e07\u5c3c\u00b7\u6234\u5c14\u00b7\u5361\u76ae\u5c3c\uff08Joannes de Plano Carpini\uff09\u548c\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u5362\u5e03\u9c81\u514b\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u3002\u4e24\u4eba\u5728\u4e4c\u62c9\u5c14\u6cb3\u4e0a\u6e38\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u5df4\u4ec0\u57fa\u5c14\u4eba\u90e8\u843d\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0e\u5308\u7259\u5229\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n

13\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u8499\u53e4\u4eba\u5230\u8fbe\u524d\u5df4\u4ec0\u57fa\u5c14\u4eba\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u3001\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5176\u90bb\u5c45\u4fdd\u52a0\u5229\u4e9a\u4eba\u548c\u4f69\u5207\u6d85\u683c\u4eba\u6709\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u52301552\u5e74\u5580\u5c71\u6c57\u56fd\u6ca1\u843d\u65f6\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ca6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u5f31\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u91d1\u5e10\u6c57\u56fd\u65f6\u4ee3\u53d7\u8499\u53e4\u4eba\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u540e\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u53d7\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9a\u6c57\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206\u53d7\u8bfa\u76d6\u4eba\u4e0e\u5580\u5c71\u6c57\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u3002<\/p>\n

1556\u5e74\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u613f\u627f\u8ba4\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u5b97\u4e3b\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n

1574\u5e74\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e4c\u6cd5\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u4ed6\u4eec\u62b5\u6321\u54c8\u8428\u514b\u6c57\u56fd\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u6c42\u5df4\u4ec0\u57fa\u5c14\u4eba\u5411\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4ea4\u4f9b\u76ae\u6bdb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a0e\u6536\u3002<\/p>\n

1676\u5e74\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5df4\u4ec0\u57fa\u5c14\u4eba\u8d77\u4e49\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u82b1\u5f88\u5927\u529b\u91cf\u624d\u5e73\u5b9a\u4e86\u8fd9\u6b21\u8d77\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n

1707\u5e74\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5df4\u4ec0\u57fa\u5c14\u4eba\u7531\u4e8e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u519b\u5b98\u7684\u8650\u5f85\u518d\u6b21\u8d77\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n

1735\u5e74\u5965\u4f26\u5821\u5efa\u57ce\u65f6\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5df4\u4ec0\u57fa\u5c14\u4eba\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u8d77\u4e49\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u8d77\u4e49\u6301\u7eed\u4e86\u516d\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

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1798\u5e74\u4fc4\u56fd\u4ece\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5df4\u4ec0\u57fa\u5c14\u4eba\u4e2d\u5f81\u52df\u4e86\u4e00\u652f\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u519b\u961f\u3002\u81f3\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5df4\u4ec0\u57fa\u5c14\u4eba\u4f9d\u7136\u6709\u571f\u5730\u4e89\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. \u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5580\u5c71\u5728\u54ea\u4e2a\u6d32 \u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u6709\uff0c\u5954\u8428\uff0c\u4f2f\u529b\uff0c\u67e5\u7279\uff0c\u8f66\u81e3\uff0c\u675c\u62c9\uff0c\u5580\u5c71\uff0c\u514b\u6797\uff0c\u7cb1\u8d5e\uff0c\u4e4c\u6cd5\uff0c\u8335\u5854\u7b49\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":211009,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211006"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=211006"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211006\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":212702,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211006\/revisions\/212702"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/211009"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=211006"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=211006"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=211006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}