{"id":191299,"date":"2024-06-24T15:08:41","date_gmt":"2024-06-24T07:08:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/gonglue\/191299.html"},"modified":"2024-06-24T16:21:07","modified_gmt":"2024-06-24T08:21:07","slug":"%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%af%e6%97%85%e6%b8%b8%e7%9a%84%e7%94%9f%e5%91%bd%ef%bc%8c%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%af%e6%97%85%e6%b8%b8%e7%9a%84%e7%94%9f%e5%91%bd%e7%ba%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/gonglue\/191299.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7ebf"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\"<\/p>\n

1. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7ebf<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

\u516c\u5171\u5395\u6240\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u65c5\u6e38\u98ce\u666f\u533a\u8d44\u6e90\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u201c\u9635\u5730\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u8ba9\u6e38\u5ba2\u5b89\u5fc3\u6b23\u8d4f\uff0c\u89c2\u5149\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4fdd\u969c\u201c\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

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2. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u65c5\u6e38\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f<\/h2>\n

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3. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\u548c\u751f\u547d\u7ebf<\/h2>\n

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4. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u547d\u8109<\/h2>\n

\u8336\u9a6c\u53e4\u9053\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c<\/p>\n

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\u8336\u9a6c\u53e4\u9053\u2014\u2014\u660c\u90fd\u5730\u533a\u7684\u9646\u4e0a\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u52a8\u8109<\/p>\n

\u8336\u9a6c\u53e4\u9053\u2014\u2014\u660c\u90fd\u5730\u533a\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u91d1\u94a5\u5319<\/p>\n

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\u4e1d\u7ef8\u4e4b\u8def<\/p>\n

\u4e1d\u7ef8\u4e4b\u8def\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6a2a\u8d2f\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u4ea4\u901a\u7ebf\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u4e1d\u7ef8\u7684\u6545\u4e61\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u7531\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u7ebf\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u4ee5\u4e1d\u7ef8\u6700\u5177\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u300219\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e0b\u534a\u671f\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u674e\u5e0c\u970d\u82ac\uff08Ferdinand von Richthofen\uff09\u5c31\u5c06\u8fd9\u6761\u9646\u4e0a\u4ea4\u901a\u8def\u7ebf\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4e1d\u7ef8\u4e4b\u8def\u201d\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u4e2d\u5916\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u90fd\u8d5e\u6210\u6b64\u8bf4\uff0c\u6cbf\u7528\u81f3\u4eca\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u65c5\u6e38\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h2>\n

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6. \u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\u662f<\/h2>\n

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\u84dd\u6bd7\u5c3c\u662f\u4e2a\u8ba9\u4eba\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4f5b\u6559\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u91ca\u8fe6\u725f\u5c3c\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u5730\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u4f5b\u6559\u5f92\u90fd\u6e34\u671b\u5230\u6b64\u671d\u62dc\u3002\u84dd\u6bd7\u5c3c\u82b1\u56ed\u88ab\u4f5b\u6559\u5f92\u4eec\u79f0\u4e3a\u5723\u56ed\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u5438\u5f15\u7740\u65e0\u6570\u671d\u62dc\u77bb\u4ef0\u8005\u3002\u84dd\u6bd7\u5c3c\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65c5\u6e38\u5b63\u8282\u662f7\u6708\u201411\u6708\u3002\u597d\u73a9\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u8fd8\u6709\u535a\u5361\u62c9\uff0c\u662f\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u6700\u4e3a\u76db\u540d\u7684\u98ce\u666f\u5730\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u98ce\u5149\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u4f69\u74e6\u6e56\uff0c\u82cd\u7fe0\u7e41\u8302\u7684\u690d\u88ab\u548c\u58ee\u4e3d\u7684\u96ea\u5c71\u98ce\u5149\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u975e\u5e38\u70ed\u95e8\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u80dc\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u5854\u4e5f\u662f\u6e38\u5ba2\u5fc5\u5230\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5750\u4f5b\uff0c\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u7684\u7acb\u4f5b\uff0c\u65af\u91cc\u5170\u5361\u7684\u4f5b\u9640\u609f\u9053\u548c\u6cf0\u56fd\u7684\u5367\u4f5b\u6d85\u69c3\u6700\u4e3a\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u4e00\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e2d\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\u95f4\u90fd\u4f1a\u505c\u7535\uff0c\u665a\u4e0a\u6700\u597d\u4e0d\u8981\u5355\u72ec\u79bb\u5f00\u9152\u5e97\u3002\u78b0\u5230\u5b69\u5b50\u7f20\u7740\u8981\u94b1\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8981\u5176\u4ed6\u5403\u7684\u3001\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u52a0\u4ee5\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u4f73\u65c5\u6e38\u65f6\u8282\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u4ee510\u6708-11\u6708\u6700\u4f73\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u70b9\u8bc4\uff1a\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u98ce\u5149\u5341\u5206\u4f18\u7f8e\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u5e45\u5e45\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u98ce\u666f\u753b\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u9971\u89c8\u98ce\u5149\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u8fd8\u662f\u4f5b\u7956\u91ca\u8fe6\u725f\u5c3c\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u5730\uff0c\u6f2b\u6b65\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u7684\u53e4\u57ce\uff0c\u7a7f\u68ad\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u4e0e\u4f5b\u6559\u878d\u5408\u7684\u5bfa\u5e99\u4e2d\uff0c\u6765\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u4f1a\u6d53\u91cd\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u8272\u5f69\u6240\u5438\u5f15\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u795e\u79d8\u611f\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u7591\u95ee\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u7b54\u3002<\/p>\n

1\u3001 \u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u662f\u9ad8\u5bd2\u56fd\u5bb6\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u7b54\uff1a\u4e0d\u662f\u3002\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u662f\u53d7\u63a7\u4e8e\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u5927\u6c14\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u4e9a\u70ed\u5e26\u5b63\u98ce\u6027\u6c14\u5019\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5979\u7d27\u90bb\u897f\u85cf\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u559c\u9a6c\u62c9\u96c5\u5c71\u8109\u628a\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u548c\u897f\u85cf\u5206\u4e3a\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u6c14\u5019\u5e26\u3002\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u9686\u51ac\u5b63\u8282\uff0c\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u4e3b\u8981\u65c5\u6e38\u533a\uff08\u52a0\u5fb7\u6ee1\u90fd\u3001\u535a\u5361\u62c9\u3001\u5947\u65fa\u7b49\u5730\uff09\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6c14\u6e29\u4e5f\u4fdd\u6301\u572815\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u4e3b\u8981\u65c5\u6e38\u533a\u7684\u6d77\u62d4\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u52a0\u5fb7\u6ee1\u90fd\u5e73\u5747\u6d77\u62d41500\u7c73\uff0c\u535a\u5361\u62c9\u4e3a800\u7c73\uff0c\u800c\u5947\u65fa\u53ea\u6709500\u7c73\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u65c5\u6e38\u5b89\u5168\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u7b54:\u662f\u7684\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u5883\u5185\u7684\u53cd\u653f\u5e9c\u6b66\u88c5\uff08\u6bdb\u6d3e\uff09\u4e0e\u653f\u5e9c\u4ea4\u6218\u5df2\u7ecf\u63a5\u8fd120\u5e74\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u5e76\u672a\u964d\u4f4e\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u5728\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u6bdb\u6d3e\u90fd\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u5e26\u7ed9\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u7684\u5b9d\u8d35\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u4ece\u672a\u4f24\u5bb3\u5916\u56fd\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\uff0c\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u4e5f\u5c31\u4ece\u672a\u611f\u5230\u5b89\u5168\u53d7\u5230\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u53ef\u559c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u81f32006\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u53cd\u653f\u5e9c\u6b66\u88c5\u4e0e\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u6210\u53cc\u65b9\u59a5\u534f\uff0c\u6bdb\u6d3e\u6b66\u88c5\u5df2\u7ecf\u89e3\u6563\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u653f\u5c40\u7a33\u5b9a\u65f6\u4ee3\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3001 \u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u5f88\u843d\u540e\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u7b54\uff1a\u662f\u7684\u3002\u636e\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u6392\u5728\u6700\u4e0d\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5012\u6570\u7b2c\u4e09\u540d\uff0c\u53ef\u8c13\u5341\u5206\u8d2b\u7a77\u843d\u540e\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u8d2b\u7a77\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u624d\u6709\u7740\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5c11\u6709\u7684\u6e05\u65b0\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\uff0c\u539f\u751f\u6001\u7684\u852c\u679c\uff0c\u4f4e\u5ec9\u7684\u7269\u4ef7\u548c\u7b03\u4fe1\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u662f\u4f60\u4e00\u751f\u5fc5\u53bb\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5979\u7684\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5979\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u672a\u88ab\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u660e\u6240\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u5c11\u6709\u7684\u4e50\u571f\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u3001 \u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u65c5\u6e38\u8d39\u7528\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6bd4\u8f83\u9ad8\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u7b54\uff1a\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ea4\u901a\u8d39\u5f88\u9ad8\u3002\u53bb\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u53ea\u6709\u7a7a\u4e2d\u548c\u9646\u8def\u4e24\u79cd\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\u9009\u62e9\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u7701\u94b1\u7684\u3002\u8fde\u63a5\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u4e0e\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u7684\u7a7a\u4e2d\u822a\u7ebf\u7531\u4e8e\u822a\u6743\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u53ea\u6709\u56fd\u822a\u548c\u5357\u822a\u4e24\u5bb6\u5728\u6267\u884c\u3002\u56fd\u822a\u4ece\u6210\u90fd\u98de\uff08\u6bcf\u54684\uff0d7\u73ed\uff09\uff1b\u5357\u822a\u4ece\u5e7f\u5dde\u98de\uff08\u6bcf\u54682\u73ed\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u673a\u7968\u90fd\u5f88\u6602\u8d35\uff0c\u5747\u63a5\u8fd15000\u5143\uff08\u5f80\u8fd4\u52a0\u7a0e\u91d1\uff09\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u8fd9\u5927\u5927\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5468\u8fb9\u65c5\u6e38\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u673a\u7968\u4ef7\u683c\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u8d2d\u4e70\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684\u673a\u7968\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u8bae\u4f60\u901a\u8fc7\u642d\u4e70\u65c5\u884c\u793e\u7684\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u56e2\u961f\u673a\u7968\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u964d\u4f4e\u7968\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n

5\u3001 \u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u53cb\u597d\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u7b54\uff1a\u662f\u7684\u3002\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u80cc\u9760\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u68f5\u5927\u6811\u641e\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u63f4\u5efa\u4e86\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u8bb8\u591a\u5927\u578b\u5efa\u8bbe\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u4eba\u4e5f\u9010\u6e10\u611f\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bda\u610f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5f88\u53cb\u597d\uff0c \u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u4f1a\u8bb2\u201c\u4f60\u597d\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6b22\u8fce\u201d\u3001\u201c\u518d\u89c1\u201d\u7b49\u65e5\u5e38\u77ed\u8bed\u3002\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u53cb\u597d\u8fd8\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u95e8\u7968\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5728\u52a0\u90fd\u7684\u675c\u5df4\u5e7f\u573a\uff0c\u9664\u5357\u4e9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8054\u76df\u7684\u6e38\u5ba2\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u7968\u4ef7\u662f50\u5362\u6bd4\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u5916\u56fd\u65c5\u6e38\u8005\u8981\u652f\u4ed8300\u5362\u6bd4\uff0c\u771f\u662f\u8d64\u88f8\u88f8\u7684\u201c\u79cd\u65cf\u6b67\u89c6\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

6\u3001 \u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u8bbe\u65bd\u5b8c\u5907\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u7b54\uff1a\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u73b0\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u5b8c\u5907\u3002\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u662f\u4ee5\u65c5\u6e38\u7acb\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7ebf\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c0f\u89d1\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u666e\u904d\u6709\u7740\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u7d20\u517b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u9152\u5e97\u4e1a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e09\u661f\u9152\u5e97\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6c34\u51c6\u57fa\u672c\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u6211\u4eec4\uff0d5\u661f\u7ea7\u9152\u5e97\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u771f\u6709\u201c\u5bbe\u81f3\u5982\u5f52\u201d\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3002\u8fd8\u6bd4\u5982\u5728\u535a\u5361\u62c9\u884c\u5c71\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5145\u6ee1\u6fc0\u60c5\u7684\u884c\u5c71\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bcf\u9694\u51e0\u516c\u91cc\u5c31\u6709\u4f11\u606f\u7ad9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5403\u996d\u559d\u6c34\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f4f\u5bbf\uff0c\u4e0d\u50cf\u73b0\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u9a74\u53cb\u4eec\u559c\u7231\u7684\u884c\u5c71\u8def\u7ebf\u57fa\u672c\u5c31\u662f\u8352\u5c71\u91ce\u5cad\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8d77\u7801\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e5f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n

7\u3001 \u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u5b63\u8282\u5982\u4f55\u5212\u5206\uff1f<\/p>\n

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8\u3001 \u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u53ef\u4ee5\u843d\u5730\u7b7e\u8bc1\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

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