{"id":158286,"date":"2024-06-18T10:43:47","date_gmt":"2024-06-18T02:43:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/gonglue\/158286.html"},"modified":"2024-06-18T11:26:14","modified_gmt":"2024-06-18T03:26:14","slug":"%e5%9f%83%e5%8f%8a8%e6%9c%88%e6%97%85%e6%b8%b8%ef%bc%8c%e5%9f%83%e5%8f%8a%e4%b8%83%e6%97%a5%e6%b8%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/gonglue\/158286.html","title":{"rendered":"\u57c3\u53ca8\u6708\u65c5\u6e38\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u4e03\u65e5\u6e38"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u57c3\u53ca8\u6708\u65c5\u6e38\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u4e03\u65e5\u6e38\"<\/p>\n

1. \u57c3\u53ca\u4e03\u65e5\u6e38<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

\u57c3\u53ca\u8981\u8fc7\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u3002 \u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u4e0d\u662f12\u670825\u65e5,\u800c\u662f1\u67087\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2. \u57c3\u53ca\u516b\u65e5\u6e38<\/h2>\n

1882\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u82f1\u519b\u5360\u9886\u57c3\u53ca\u3002\u57c3\u53ca\u540d\u4e49\u4e0a\u4ece\u5c5e\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u5e1d\u56fd\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u6ca6\u4e3a\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u3002\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7578\u5f62\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5916\u56fd\u6295\u8d44\u6fc0\u589e\uff0c\u5927\u7247\u571f\u5730\u88ab\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u5360\u6709\u3002\u57c3\u53ca\u6210\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u539f\u6599\u4f9b\u5e94\u5730\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u54c1\u9500\u552e\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u548c\u653f\u8bba\u5bb6\u7a46\u65af\u5854\u6cd5\u00b7\u5361\u7c73\u52d2\u548c\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u00b7\u6cd5\u91cc\u5fb7\u5728\u53f7\u53ec\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u6c11\u53cd\u5bf9\u82f1\u56fd\u5360\u9886\u3001\u4e89\u53d6\u6c11\u65cf\u72ec\u7acb\u65b9\u9762\u4f5c\u51fa\u91cd\u5927\u8d21\u732e\u30021907\u5e74\uff0c\u5361\u7c73\u52d2\u521b\u7acb\u6c11\u65cf\u515a\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u82f1\u519b\u64a4\u51fa\u57c3\u53ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u540e\u7684\u57c3\u53ca \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u4e8e1914\u5e7412\u670818\u65e5\u5355\u65b9\u9762\u5ba3\u5e03\u57c3\u53ca\u4e3a\u5176\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u5e1d\u56fd\u5bf9\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u5b97\u4e3b\u6743\uff0c\u5e9f\u9edc\u963f\u5df4\u65af\u4e8c\u4e16(1892\uff5e1914\u5728\u4f4d)\uff0c\u7acb\u4faf\u8d5b\u56e0\u00b7\u5361\u7c73\u52d2\u4e3a\u57c3\u53ca\u82cf\u4e39\u3002\u5728\u534e\u592b\u8131\u515a\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u6c11\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u82f1\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u3001\u4e89\u53d6\u6c11\u65cf\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

1918\u5e743\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u5f53\u5c40\u902e\u6355\u624e\u683c\u5362\u52d2\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u5f00\u7f57\u548c\u5168\u56fd\u8bb8\u591a\u57ce\u5e02\u4e3a\u6b64\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u58f0\u52bf\u6d69\u5927\u7684\u7f62\u5de5\u3001\u7f62\u8bfe\u3001\u7f62\u6559\u3001\u7f62\u5e02\u548c\u6e38\u884c\u793a\u5a01\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u7fa4\u4f17\u8fd0\u52a8\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u6b66\u88c5\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u653f\u6743\u673a\u6784\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u5f53\u5c40\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u91ca\u653e\u624e\u683c\u5362\u52d2\u7b49\u4eba\u3002\u4f461921\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u5f53\u5c40\u518d\u6b21\u902e\u6355\u624e\u683c\u5362\u52d2\u7b49\u4eba\u3002\u57c3\u53ca\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u7206\u53d1\u4e86\u8f70\u8f70\u70c8\u70c8\u7684\u53cd\u82f1\u6597\u4e89\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u88ab\u8feb\u4e8e1922\u5e742\u670828\u65e5\u627f\u8ba4\u57c3\u53ca\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u4fdd\u7559\u5176\u56db\u9879\u7279\u6743\uff1a\u82f1\u519b\u9a7b\u5b88\u82cf\u4f0a\u58eb\u8fd0\u6cb3\u533a\uff1b\u4fdd\u7559\u9632\u536b\u57c3\u53ca\u56fd\u9632\u548c\u4ea4\u901a\u7ebf\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff1b\u4fdd\u62a4\u5728\u57c3\u53ca\u5883\u5185\u7684\u5916\u4fa8\u53ca\u5176\u8d22\u4ea7\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff1b\u4fdd\u6301\u5bf9\u82cf\u4e39\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u6cbb\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n

1923\u5e744\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u9881\u5e03\u5baa\u6cd5\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u57c3\u53ca\u4e3a\u541b\u4e3b\u7acb\u5baa\u5236\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u62e5\u7acb\u524d\u82cf\u4e39\u798f\u963f\u5fb7\u4e00\u4e16\u4e3a\u56fd\u738b\u30021936\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u4ee5\u610f\u5927\u5229\u4fb5\u7565\u57c3\u585e\u4fc4\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5371\u53ca\u57c3\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u4e3a\u501f\u53e3\uff0c\u540c\u6267\u653f\u7684\u534e\u592b\u8131\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e86\u4e3a\u671f20\u5e74\u7684\u82f1\u57c3\u540c\u76df\u6761\u7ea6\uff0c\u5c06\u82f1\u56fd1922\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u56db\u9879\u7279\u6743\u7528\u6761\u7ea6\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u786e\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82cf\u4f0a\u58eb\u8fd0\u6cb3\u4e2d\u7684\u8239\u53ea\uff08\u7ed8\u753b\uff09<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u540e\u7684\u57c3\u53ca \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u6c11\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u66f4\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u53cd\u82f1\u3001\u53cd\u5c01\u5efa\u738b\u671d\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u30021946\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u5de5\u4eba\u5b66\u751f\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53f7\u53ec\u4e0b\uff0c2\u670821\u65e5\u548c3\u67084\u65e5\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u4e24\u6b21\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u6597\u4e89\u3002\u8981\u6c42\u7ec8\u6b62\u82f1\u57c3\u540c\u76df\u6761\u7ea6\u3001\u82f1\u519b\u64a4\u51fa\u57c3\u53ca\u3001\u6539\u53d8\u73b0\u884c\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u6d88\u706d\u8d2b\u5bcc\u60ac\u6b8a\u3002\u540c\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u6c11\u5f3a\u70c8\u53cd\u5bf9\u4e0b\uff0c\u57c3\u82f1\u7b7e\u8ba2\u7684\u82f1\u519b\u7ee7\u7eed\u7559\u9a7b\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u534f\u5b9a\u88ab\u8feb\u5e9f\u6b62\u30021947\u5e74\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u7fa4\u4f17\u6027\u53cd\u82f1\u6597\u4e89\u7ee7\u7eed\u9ad8\u6da8\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u653f\u5e9c\u5411\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5b89\u7406\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u63a7\u8bc9\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u82f1\u56fd\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u64a4\u519b\u3002<\/p>\n

1948\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u53c2\u52a0\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u56fd\u5bb6\u540c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6218\u4e89\uff08\u89c1\u4e2d\u4e1c\u6218\u4e89\uff09\uff0c\u6218\u8d25\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u72b6\u51b5\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u5e7f\u5927\u4eba\u6c11\u3001\u58eb\u5175\u548c\u4e0b\u7ea7\u519b\u5b98\u5bf9\u6cd5\u9c81\u514b\u56fd\u738b\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u5c01\u5efa\u738b\u671d\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u6781\u4e3a\u4e0d\u6ee1\u3002\u4ee5\u7eb3\u8d5b\u5c14\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u3001\u4ee3\u8868\u4e2d\u5c0f\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u519b\u5b98\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u57c3\u53ca\u9769\u547d\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

1951\u5e7410\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u653f\u5e9c\u5ba3\u5e03\u5e9f\u9664\u82f1\u57c3\u540c\u76df\u6761\u7ea6\u548c1899\u5e74\u7684\u82f1\u57c3\u5171\u7ba1\u82cf\u4e39\u534f\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e76\u62d2\u7edd\u52a0\u4e2d\u4e1c\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u3002 1952\u5e747\u670823\u65e5 \uff0c\u7531\u7eb3\u8d5b\u5c14\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u519b\u5b98\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53d1\u52a8\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u593a\u53d6\u4e86\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u56fd\u738b\u6cd5\u9c81\u514b\u5ba3\u5e03\u9000\u4f4d\u30021953\u5e746\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u5e9f\u9664\u541b\u4e3b\u5236\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u30021971 \u5e749\u67081\u65e5\u57c3\u53ca\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u57c3\u53ca\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u57c3\u53ca\u4e03\u65e5\u6e38\u4ef7\u683c<\/h2>\n

\u57c3\u53ca\u4e3b\u8981\u8282\u65e5\u6709\uff1a\u5f00\u658b\u8282\u3001\u5bb0\u7272\u8282\u3001\u4f0a\u5386\u65b0\u5e74\u3001\u57c3\u53ca\u5efa\u519b\u8282\uff0810\u67086\u65e5\uff09\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u52b3\u52a8\u8282\uff085\u67081\u65e5\uff09\u3001\u57c3\u53ca\u56fd\u5e86\u65e5\uff087\u670823\u65e5\uff09\u3001\u79d1\u666e\u7279\u6559\u5723\u8bde\u8282\uff08\u5143\u67087\u65e5\uff09\u3001\u897f\u5948\u89e3\u653e\u65e5\uff084\u670825\u65e5\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u95fb\u98ce\u8282\u3001\u658b\u6708\u3001\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u6da8\u6c34\u8282\u548c\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u751f\u65e5\uff08\u4f0a\u53864\u670812\u65e5\uff09\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u6c11\u95f4\u8282\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57c3\u53ca\u5b9e\u884c\u6bcf\u54685\u5929\u5de5\u4f5c\u5236\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u4e94\u3001\u516d\u4e3a\u516c\u4f11\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u57c3\u53ca\u4e03\u65e5\u6e38\u653b\u7565<\/h2>\n

\u4e03\u5929\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u53d1\u660e<\/p>\n

5. \u57c3\u53ca8\u65e5\u6e38\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u7ebf\u8def<\/h2>\n

1.\u6700\u5f3a\u9635\u5bb9\u63a8\u8350\u4e00\uff1a\u51ef\u6492\u3001\u57c3\u53ca\u8273\u540e\u3001\u67e5\u58eb\u4e01\u5c3c\u3001\u82cf\u62c9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e2a\u9635\u5bb9\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u7eed\u822a\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u6709\u8d85\u9ad8\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5c06\u524d\u65b9\u7684\u5c0f\u5175\u6e05\u9664\uff0c\u7206\u53d1\u529b\u60ca\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u6700\u5f3a\u9635\u5bb9\u63a8\u8350\u4e8c\uff1a\u51ef\u6492\u3001\u57c3\u53ca\u8273\u540e\u3001\u5c4b\u5927\u7ef4\u3001\u6c49\u5c3c\u62e8\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9635\u5bb9\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u642d\u914d\u9ad8\u7206\u53d1\u529b\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u7684\u8001\u4e8c\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u6597\u653b\u51fb\u654c\u65b9\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u5c3d\u5feb\u7684\u63a8\u56fe\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u53d1\u6325\u51fa\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u8d85\u5f3a\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u6700\u5f3a\u9635\u5bb9\u63a8\u8350\u4e09\uff1a\u5965\u7acb\u6bd4\u4e9a\u65af\u3001\u5c4b\u5927\u7ef4\u3001\u5e03\u72c4\u5361\u3001\u65af\u5df4\u8fbe\u514b\u65af\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9635\u5bb9\u6709\u590d\u6d3b\u4ee5\u540e\u6301\u7eed\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u642d\u914d\u8d85\u5f3a\u7684\u7206\u53d1\u8f93\u51fa\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7ebf\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8303\u56f4\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d88\u8017\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u66f4\u5927\u9650\u5236\u7684\u538b\u5236\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u8840\u91cf\u5e76\u4e14\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u57c3\u53ca7\u65e5\u6e38<\/h2>\n

\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u660e\u662f\u6307\u5728\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u7b2c\u4e00\u7011\u5e03\u81f3\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u65ad\u9650\u4e3a\u516c\u5143\u524d5000\u5e74\u7684\u5854\u8428\u6587\u5316\u5230\u516c\u5143642\u5e74\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4eba\u5f81\u670d\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6709\u660e\u786e\u5386\u53f2\u7eaa\u5e74\u4e3a\u516c\u5143\u524d664\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516c\u5143\u524d\u4e09\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u66fc\u6d85\u6258\uff0c\u5c06\u4ece\u7f8e\u5c3c\u65af\u5f00\u59cb\u81f3\u9a6c\u5176\u987f\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u5f81\u670d\u6b62\u7684\u57c3\u53ca\u5386\u53f2\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u5341\u4e2a\uff08\u6216\u4e09\u5341\u4e00\u4e2a\uff09\u738b\u671d\uff0c\u5b66\u8005\u53c8\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5c06\u4e0a\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u53f2\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u524d\u738b\u671d\u65f6\u671f\uff08\u7ea6\u524d4000\uff0d\u524d3100\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u65e9\u738b\u671d\u65f6\u671f\uff08\u7ea6\u524d3100\uff0d\u524d2686\u5e74\uff091\uff0c2\u738b\u671d<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u53e4\u738b\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\uff08\u7ea6\u524d2686\uff0d\u524d2181\u5e74\uff093-6\u738b\u671d \uff08\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\uff09<\/p>\n

4\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2d\u95f4\u671f\uff08\u7ea6\u524d2181\uff0d\u524d2040\u5e74\uff097-10\u738b\u671d<\/p>\n

5\u3001\u4e2d\u738b\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\uff08\u7ea6\u524d2040\uff0d\u524d1786\u5e74\uff0911\uff0c12\u738b\u671d<\/p>\n

6\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2d\u95f4\u671f\uff1b\uff08\u7ea6\u524d1786\uff0d\u524d1567\u5e74\uff0913,14\u738b\u671d\uff0c15\uff0c16\u738b\u671d\uff08\u5916\u654c\u559c\u514b\u7d22\u65af\u4eba\u5efa\u7acb\uff09<\/p>\n

7\u3001\u65b0\u738b\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\uff08\u7ea6\u524d1567\uff0d\u524d1085\u5e74\uff0917-20\u738b\u671d<\/p>\n

8\u3001\u540e\u738b\u671d\u65f6\u671f\uff08\u7ea6\u524d1085\uff0d\u524d525\u5e74\uff0921-26\u738b\u671d \u706d\u4ea1\u4e8e\u6ce2\u65af<\/p>\n

9\u3001\u6ce2\u65af\u4eba\uff0c\u9a6c\u5176\u987f\u4eba\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u7edf\u6cbb\u65f6\u671f\uff08\u516c\u5143\u524d525\uff0d\u516c\u5143642\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u7b2c1\u5230\u7b2c4\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u662f\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u7edf\u4e00\u738b\u671d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u7b2c5\u81f3\u7b2c7\u65f6\u671f\u662f\u7edf\u4e00\u738b\u56fd\u91cd\u5efa\u548c\u5e1d\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u7b2c8\u81f3\u7b2c9\u65f6\u671f\u662f\u57c3\u53ca\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u56fd\u5bb6\u8870\u843d\u548c\u9677\u4e8e\u5916\u65cf\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u57c3\u53ca\u4e03\u65e5\u6e38\u8def\u7ebf<\/h2>\n

\u65b9\u6cd5\/\u6b65\u9aa4\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u6700\u5f00\u59cb\u4e09\u4e2a\u4eba\u5531\u6b4c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8c03\u67e5\u5de6\u8fb9\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u95f4\u7684\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4f9d\u6b21\u70b9\u51fb\u6b4c\u8bcd\u4e2d\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u987a\u5e8f\u4e3a\uff1a\u4e2d\u53f3\u5de6\u53f3\u4e2d\u53f3\u4e2d\u5de6\u53f3\u5de6\u4e2d\u5de6\u4e2d\u3002\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u4e09\u4e2a\u4eba\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u6309\u7167\u4e00\u5b9a\u89c4\u5f8b\u5f39\u7434\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f1313 1133 3313\u3002\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u53f3\u8fb9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7bb1\u5b50\u89e3\u9501\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f39\u594f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u54cd\u4e09\u4e0b\u56de\u4e09\u4e2a\u70b9\uff0c\u54cd\u4e00\u4e0b\u4e3a\u4e00\u6a2a\u3002\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u5927\u8757\u866b\u5531\u4ec0\u4e48\u6b4c\uff0c\u5c0f\u8757\u866b\u5c31\u8ddf\u7740\u5531\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u8003\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53bb\u5bf9\u5e94\u97f3\u7b26\u3002\u70b9\u51fb\u6811\u4e0a5\u53ea\u87cb\u87c0\u6f14\u594f\u51fa\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\u30023\u6b21\u4e4b\u540e\u87cb\u87c0\u4f1a\u4e0b\u86cb\uff0c\u591a\u6b21\u70b9\u51fb\u86cb\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u8757\u866b\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u3001\u628a\u53f3\u8fb9\u7684\u5927\u87b3\u8782\u7ed9\u70b9\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u628a\u5c71\u7f8a\u5403\u6389\uff0c\u7528\u94f2\u5b50\u628a\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u94f2\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

5\u3001\u628a\u773c\u775b\u653e\u5230\u59b9\u59b9\u7684\u773c\u775b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5916\u9762\u868a\u5b50\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u628a\u5916\u9762\u868a\u5b50\u6389\u5230\u5708\u5708\u91cc\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

6\u3001\u4e4b\u540e\u4fbf\u6ee1\u5730\u56fe\u7684\u8ffd\u7740\u732b\u5934\u9e70\u64b5\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u732b\u5934\u9e70\u628a\u868a\u5b50\u5403\u6389\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u732b\u5934\u9e70\uff0c\u4f1a\u628a\u87b3\u8782\u7ed9\u5f15\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u6070\u597d\u6811\u679d\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u628a\u94a5\u5319\u3002<\/p>\n

7\u3001\u94a5\u5319\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u5f00\u5de6\u773c\u775b\u5904\u6316\u5f00\u7684\u5b9d\u85cf\u76d2\u5b50\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u53f7\u89d2\u3002<\/p>\n

8\u3001\u8ba9\u8239\u4e0a\u7684\u8001\u4eba\u6765\u5439\u53f7\u89d2\uff0c\u8ba9\u5976\u5976\u6765\u5439\u53f7\u89d2\uff0c\u87b3\u8782\u5c06\u5976\u5976\u5e26\u8d70\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u5976\u5976\u4e58\u5750\u7684\u5c0f\u8239\u53d1\u73b0\u9ed1\u65b9\u5757\u3002\u5c06\u9ed1\u65b9\u5757\u653e\u5165\u795e\u5e99\u6c34\u4e95\u4e0a\u65b9\u7684\u91d1\u8272\u673a\u5173\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u8fdb\u5165\u4e0b\u4e00\u707e\u540e\u672c\u5173\u5373\u53ef\u8fc7\u5173\uff01<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u672c\u6b21\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u9508\u6e56\u5929\u5802\u5c9b\u7b2c8\u707e\u8757\u707e\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u653b\u7565\u5185\u5bb9\u4e86\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u987a\u5229\u901a\u8fc7\u96be\u5173\u4e86\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u57fa\u70b9\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u5723\u7ecf\u4e2d\u7684\u57c3\u53ca\u5341\u707e\u6545\u4e8b\uff1a\u5f88\u4e45\u5f88\u4e45\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u7684\u7956\u5148\u4eec\u5728\u57c3\u53ca\u8fc7\u7740\u82e6\u54c8\u54c8\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u6cd5\u8001\u662f\u4e2a\u5014\u9a74\uff0c\u4e0d\u542c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5148\u77e5\u4e9a\u4f26\u548c\u6469\u897f\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u653e\u795e\u7684\u9009\u6c11\u4eec\u56de\u5f52\u6545\u4e61\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u501f\u5341\u707e\u663e\u793a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5927\u80fd\uff0c\u5341\u707e\u4e00\u6b21\u6bd4\u4e00\u6b21\u5f3a\u70c8\uff0c\u6765\u8b66\u793a\u6cd5\u8001\u3002\u8fd9\u5341\u707e\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u8840\u6c34\u4e4b\u707e\uff0c\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u9c7c\u6b7b\u6c34\u81ed\uff0c\u4e03\u65e5\u4e4b\u540e\u624d\u6062\u590d\u6e05\u6f88\uff1b\u9752\u86d9\u4e4b\u707e\uff0c\u8ba9\u9752\u86d9\u904d\u5e03\u5927\u5730\uff0c\u7231\u597d\u6e05\u6d01\u7684\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u5bf9\u6b64\u75db\u82e6\u4e0d\u5df2\uff1b\u866b\u8671\u4e4b\u707e\uff0c\u5c18\u571f\u53d8\u6210\u8671\u5b50\uff0c\u53ee\u54ac\u4eba\u755c\uff1b\u82cd\u8747\u4e4b\u707e\uff0c\u82cd\u8747\u7684\u964d\u843d\u4f7f\u5f97\u5927\u5730\u5404\u5904\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u90fd\u8150\u8d25\u6e83\u70c2\uff1b\u7272\u755c\u4e4b\u707e\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u7684\u7272\u53e3\u67d3\u4e0a\u761f\u75ab\uff0c\u6210\u7fa4\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u800c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u7684\u7272\u755c\u5374\u6beb\u53d1\u65e0\u4f24\uff1b\u8fd8\u6709\u75b1\u75b9\u707e\uff0c\u51b0\u96f9\u707e\uff0c\u8757\u707e\uff0c\u9ed1\u6697\u4e4b\u707e\u3002\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e5d\u79cd\u707e\u96be\uff0c\u6cd5\u8001\u4f9d\u65e7\u4e0d\u670d\u8f6f\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u8981\u8ddf\u8036\u548c\u534e\u8f83\u52b2\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u964d\u4e0b\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u707e\u2014\u2014\u957f\u5b50\u4e4b\u707e\uff0c\u5168\u57c3\u53ca\u5bb6\u5bb6\u6237\u6237\u65e0\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e0d\u6b7b\u4eba\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5934\u751f\u513f\u5b50\u5168\u90e8\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u689d\u840a\u578d\u982d<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5341\u707e\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5bf9\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u6c11\u4eba\u8eab\u8d22\u4ea7\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6bc1\u706d\u6027\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5bf9\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u592a\u9633\u795e\u3001\u571f\u5730\u795e\u3001\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u7b49\u8bf8\u795e\u660e\u7684\u65e0\u60c5\u78be\u538b\u3002\u840a\u578d\u982d\u689d<\/p>\n

8. \u57c3\u53ca\u4e03\u65e5\u6e38\u65c5\u6e38\u7ebf\u8def\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3b\u9898<\/h2>\n

\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u6ca1\u6709\u4e03\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u6709\u4e2a\u516d\u65e5\u6218\u4e89<\/p>\n

\u516d\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\uff1a\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u548c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u56fd\u5bb6\u603b\u5171\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e94\u6b21\u4e2d\u4e1c\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u5c31\u53eb\u505a\u201c\u516d\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u201d\u3002\u6218\u4e89\u4e8e1967\u5e74\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u53ea\u7528\u4e86\u516d\u5929\u5c31\u5927\u83b7\u5168\u80dc\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53eb\u201c\u516d\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u201d\u3002\u90a3\u5e74\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5c0f\u59d0\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5979\u662f\u5426\u8bf4\u4e86\u90a3\u6bb5\u8bdd\u8fd8\u6709\u662f\u5426\u6295\u519b\u53c2\u6218\u90fd\u4e0d\u5f97\u800c\u77e5\uff0c\u6211\u4f30\u8ba1\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u7684\uff0c\u201c\u516d\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u201d\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u59cb\u7ec8\u8282\u8282\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u5230\u8ba9\u7f8e\u5973\u53c2\u6218\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u7a98\u5883\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u201c\u4e03\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff08State of Israel\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u897f\u4e9a\u9ece\u51e1\u7279\u5730\u533a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5730\u5904\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u7684\u4e1c\u5357\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5317\u9760\u9ece\u5df4\u5ae9\u3001\u4e1c\u6fd2\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u548c\u7ea6\u65e6\u3001\u897f\u5357\u8fb9\u5219\u662f\u57c3\u53ca\u30021948\u5e74\u5ba3\u5e03\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c2014\u5e741\u6708\u4eba\u53e3\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc7813\u4e07\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u72b9\u592a\u4eba611\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u552f\u4e00\u4ee5\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4f53\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5bf9\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d21\u732e\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u3002\u81ea\u4ece\u5efa\u56fd\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4e00\u76f4\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u9057\u4f20\u5b66\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u5149\u5b66\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u672f\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e0a\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u90fd\u76f8\u5f53\u6770\u51fa\u3002\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e2d\u6700\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u662f\u5176\u519b\u4e8b\u79d1\u6280\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u5728\u519c\u4e1a\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u548c\u533b\u5b66\u4e0a\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e5f\u5341\u5206\u77e5\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

2014\u5e7411\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u603b\u7406\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u53d1\u8868\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5185\u9601\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u5c06\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u201c\u72b9\u592a\u56fd\u5bb6\u201d\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u6cd5\u6848\u7531\u4e8e\u53ef\u80fd\u5371\u5bb3\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u975e\u72b9\u592a\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u5e73\u7b49\u6743\u76ca\u800c\u6781\u5177\u4e89\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. \u57c3\u53ca\u4e03\u65e5\u6e38 \u57c3\u53ca\u8981\u8fc7\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u3002 \u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u4e0d\u662f12\u670825\u65e5,\u800c\u662f1\u67087\u65e5\u3002 2. \u57c3\u53ca\u516b\u65e5\u6e38 1882\u5e74 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":158287,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-158286","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gonglue"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/158286","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=158286"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/158286\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":159519,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/158286\/revisions\/159519"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/158287"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=158286"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=158286"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.youtupa.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=158286"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}