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3.2018\u5929\u6d25\u51ef\u65cb\u738b\u56fd\u95e8\u7968\u5f00\u653e\u65f6\u95f4\u4ea4\u901a\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u60a8\u89c9\u5f97\u5462\uff1f <\/p>\n<\/p>\n

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\u51ef\u6492\u7684\u751f\u5e73\u7b80\u4ecb <\/p>\n

\u3000\u51ef\u6492\u51fa\u8eab\u4e8e\u7f57\u9a6c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e4\u8001\u4f46\u5df2\u4e2d\u843d\u7684\u8d35\u65cf\u5bb6\u65cf\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4ed6\u548c\u8001\u4e00\u8f88\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u6d3e\u9886\u8896 \u9a6c\u7565\u548c\u94a6\u5948\u6709\u4eb2\u8c0a\uff0c\u9752\u5e74\u65f6\u4ee3\u5c31\u53d7\u5230\u8d35\u65cf\u5171\u548c\u6d3e\u7684\u6392\u6324\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u4ed6\u53ea\u80fd\u81ea\u59cb\u5c31\u7ad9\u5728\u6c11\u4e3b\u6d3e\u4e00\u8fb9\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u53cd\u5bf9\u6d3e\u7684\u9886\u8896\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u4e5f\u6309\u90e8\u5c31\u73ed\u5730\u4ece\u8d22\u52a1\u5b98\u3001\u5de5\u52a1\u5b98\u5347\u5230\u53f8\u6cd5\u5b98\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u9664\u4e86\u5728\u8857\u5934\u7684\u6e38\u6c11\u9636\u5c42\u4e2d\u62e5\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u53f7\u53ec\u529b\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u522b\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8d44\u672c\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\u4ed6\u8bbe\u6cd5\u8ddf\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u519b\u961f\u4e2d\u6709\u6781\u5927\u52bf\u529b\u7684\u514b\u8010\u72b9\u65af?\u5e9e\u57f9\u548c\u4ee3\u8868\u5bcc\u8c6a\u4eec\u5373\u6240\u8c13\u9a91\u58eb\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u7f57\u9a6c\u9996\u5bcc\u9a6c\u53e4\u65af? \u514b\u62c9\u82cf\u65af\u7ed3\u6210?\u4e09\u4eba\u540c\u76df?\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u4eba\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u662f\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u96c6\u56e2\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u540c\u6837\u53d7\u5230\u628a\u6301\u5143\u8001\u9662\u7684\u8d35\u65cf\u5171\u548c\u6d3e\u7684\u6392\u6324\uff0c\u624d\u51d1\u5408\u5230\u4e00\u8d77\u53bb\u7684\u3002\u51ef\u6492\u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5171\u540c\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f53\u9009\u4e0a\u516c\u5143\u524d59\u5e74\u7684\u6267\u653f\u5b98\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5143\u8001\u9662\u7684\u63a3\u8098\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5927\u7684\u5efa\u6811\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u534a\u4e2a\u591a\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u653f\u5c40\u52a8\u8361\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u7edf\u6cbb\u96c6\u56e2\u4e2d\u65e0\u8bba\u90a3\u4e00\u6d3e\u7684\u9886\u8896\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u90fd\u4ece\u5b9e\u9645 \u7ecf\u9a8c \u4e2d\u4f53\u4f1a\u5230\uff0c\u8981\u638c\u63e1\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u6709\u4e00\u652f\u6b66\u88c5\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5229\u7528\u6b66\u529b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u6709\u6240\u4f5c\u4e3a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u51ef\u6492\u5728\u6267\u653f\u5b98\u4efb\u671f\u5c4a\u6ee1\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7aed\u529b\u8bbe\u6cd5\u4e89\u53d6\u5230\u9ad8\u5362\u884c\u7701\u53bb\u62c5\u4efb\u884c\u5b98\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u8d81\u5728\u9ad8\u5362\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u8bad\u7ec3\u8d77\u4e00\u652f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u540e\u76fe;\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u5362\u5927\u4e8b\u5f00\u62d3\u7586\u571f\uff0c\u63b3\u63a0\u5974\u96b6\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u7684 \u5974\u96b6\u4e3b\u9636\u7ea7\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u58f0\u8a89\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e58\u673a\u79ef\u805a\u8d77\u4e00\u5927\u7b14\u8d22\u5bcc\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eca\u540e\u653f\u6cbb\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u51ef\u6492\u5728\u516c\u5143\u524d58\u5e74\u524d\u5f80\u9ad8\u5362\uff0c\u5230\u516c\u5143\u524d49\u5e74\u521d\u65b9\u56de\u610f\u5927\u5229\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u9ad8\u5362\u7684\u4e5d\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u636e \u666e\u9c81\u5854\u514b\u8bf4\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u5c60\u6740\u4e86\u4e00\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4fd8\u864f\u4e86\u4e00\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u672c\u4eba\u548c\u4ed6\u90e8\u4e0b\u7684\u5c06\u540f\u90fd\u53d1\u4e86\u5927\u8d22\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u80fd\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e7f\u65bd\u8d3f\u8d42\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e00\u76f4\u8d3f\u8d42\u5230\u8981\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5ba0\u5974\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5728\u5e73\u6c11\u4e2d\u4e3e\u529e\u5404\u79cd\u6f14\u51fa\uff0c\u53d1\u653e\u5927\u5b97\u91d1\u94b1\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\u8bb8\u591a\u57ce\u9547\u5174\u5efa\u5927\u91cf\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u65e2\u8ba8\u597d\u4e86\u5305\u4e3b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ba8\u597d\u4e86\u56e0\u6b64\u83b7\u5f97\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u4f1a\u7684\u5e73\u6c11\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\u516c\u6c11\u4e2d\u7684\u58f0\u671b\uff0c\u6e10\u6e10\u8d85\u51fa?\u4e09\u4eba\u540c\u76df?\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u4e24\u4eba\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4ed6\u501f\u9ad8\u5362\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ec3\u5175\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u8d77\u4e00\u652f\u5f53\u65f6\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u6700\u80fd\u5f81\u60ef\u6218\u7684\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u4e00\u652f\u53ea\u77e5\u6709\u51ef\u6492\u3001\u4e0d\u77e5\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u51ef\u6492\u7684 \u6210\u529f **\u4e86\u514b\u62c9\u82cf\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u516c\u5143\u524d63\u5e74\u8d76\u5230\u4e1c\u65b9\u53bb\u53d1\u52a8\u5bf9\u5b89\u606f(\u5373 \u5e15\u63d0\u4e9a)\u7684\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u90a3\u8fb9\u53d6\u5f97\u8ddf\u51ef\u6492\u540c\u6837\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4e0d\u6599\u5168\u519b\u8986\u6ca1\uff0c\u6b7b\u5728\u90a3\u8fb9\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u4f7f\u5f97\u539f\u6765\u9f0e\u8db3\u76f8\u5cd9\u7684?\u4e09\u4eba\u540c\u76df?\uff0c\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u51ef\u6492\u548c\u5e9e\u57f9\u4e24\u96c4\u5e76\u7acb\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u65e5\u76ca\u731c\u5fcc\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5143\u8001\u9662\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u4ece\u4e2d\u6311\u62e8\u62c9\u62e2\uff0c\u548c\u51ef\u6492\u7684\u5973\u513f\u56e0\u96be\u4ea7\u800c\u6b7b\u7b49\u539f\u56e0(\u51ef\u6492\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ef4\u6301\u8054\u76df\u66fe\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5973\u513f\u5ac1\u7ed9\u4ed6)\uff0c\u5e9e\u57f9\u7ec8\u4e8e\u548c\u51ef\u6492\u7834\u88c2\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u7ad9\u5230\u5143\u8001\u9662\u4e00\u8fb9\u53bb\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8d35\u65cf\u5171\u548c\u6d3e\u501f\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6297\u51ef\u6492\u7684\u9996\u9886\u3002\u516c\u5143\u524d49\u5e74\u51ef\u6492\u5e26\u7740\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u4ee5 \u8fc5\u96f7\u4e0d\u53ca\u63a9\u8033\u4e4b\u52bf\u8fdb\u5165\u610f\u5927\u5229\uff0c\u5e9e\u57f9\u63aa\u624b\u4e0d\u53ca\uff0c\u5e26\u7740\u5168\u90e8\u653f\u5e9c\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5143\u8001\u9662\u4ed3\u7687\u9003\u51fa\u7f57\u9a6c\uff0c\u6e21\u6d77\u8fdb\u5165 \u5e0c\u814a\uff0c\u542c\u6041\u610f\u5927\u5229\u843d\u4eba\u51ef\u6492\u624b\u4e2d\u3002\u6b21\u5e74\u51ac\u5929\uff0c\u51ef\u6492\u4e5f\u8d76\u5230\u5e0c\u814a\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u8428\u52d2\u65af\u4e00\u6218\u51fb\u8d25\u5e9e\u57f9\u4e3b\u529b\u3002\u5e9e\u57f9\u9003\u5f80 \u57c3\u53ca\uff0c\u88ab\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u5c31\u5730\u6740\u6b7b\u3002\u51ef\u6492\u5728\u8083\u6e05\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u5404\u5730\u5e9e\u57f9\u4f59\u515a\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u7edf\u4e00\u5168\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51ef\u6492\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6210\u5c31 <\/p>\n

\u3000\u51ef\u6492\u662f\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u5960\u57fa\u8005\uff0c\u6545\u88ab\u4e00\u4e9b \u5386\u53f2\u5b66 \u5bb6\u89c6\u4e3a\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u65e0\u5195\u4e4b\u7687\uff0c\u6709\u51ef\u6492\u5927\u5e1d\u4e4b\u79f0\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d \u7687\u5e1d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u5c31\u4efb\u7ec8\u8eab\u72ec\u88c1\u5b98\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u4e3a \u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u65e5\u3002\u5f71\u54cd\u6240\u53ca\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7f57\u9a6c\u541b\u4e3b\u4e09\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u79f0\u53f7\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e2d\u540e\u671f\u6210\u4e3a\u50a8\u541b\u6216\u526f\u541b\u7684\u4e13\u7528\u79f0\u53f7\u3002\u82f1\u767d\u62c9\u591a\u3001\u51ef\u6492\u3001\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u90fd\u662f\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\u72ec\u88c1\u8005\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u79f0\u53f7\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u4e0a\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u90fd\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u82f1\u767d\u62c9\u591a\u6700\u672b;\u5176\u540e\u4e4b\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u5e1d\u56fd\u53ca \u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5e1d\u56fd\u541b\u4e3b\u4ea6\u4ee5\u300c\u51ef\u6492\u300d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7687\u5e1d\u79f0\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

2018\u5929\u6d25\u51ef\u65cb\u738b\u56fd\u95e8\u7968\u5f00\u653e\u65f6\u95f4\u4ea4\u901a\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u795e\u5723\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\u7687\u5e1d\u662f\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u90fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u795e\u5723\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\uff08\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\uff1aSacrum Romanorum Imperium nationis Germanicae\uff09\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u6b27\u6d32\u5c01\u5efa\u5e1d\u56fd\u3002\u516c\u5143962\u5e74\u3002\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u56fd\u738b\u3001\u8428\u514b\u68ee\u7684\u5965\u6258\u4e00\u4e16\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u7531\u6559\u7687\u7ea6\u7ff0\u5341\u4e8c\u4e16\u52a0\u5195\u79f0\u5e1d\uff08962\uff5e973\u5728\u4f4d\uff09\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7f57\u9a6c\u7684\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\u548c\u7f57\u9a6c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece1157\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u5e1d\u56fd\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u795e\u5723\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\uff0c\u5e1d\u56fd\u6781\u76db\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u7586\u57df\u5305\u62ec\u8fd1\u4ee3\u7684\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u3001\u5965\u5730\u5229\u3001\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5317\u90e8\u548c\u4e2d\u90e8\u3001\u6377\u514b\u3001\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e1c\u90e8\u3001\u8377\u5170\u3001\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u3001\u5362\u68ee\u5821\u548c\u745e\u58eb\u3002<\/p>\n

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